鲁教版八年级英语五四制下册知识点学习与巩固:Unit1Whenwasheborn.docx

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1、鲁教版八年级英语五四制下册知识点学习与巩固:Unit 1 When was he bornUnit 1 When was he born?词组1. ping-pong player乒乓球运动员13. ice skating滑冰2. a great Chinese ping-pong player中国杰出的乒乓球运动员14. a kind and loving grandmother和蔼而慈爱的祖母3. start hiccupping开始打嗝15. a skating champion滑冰冠军4. too to 太,而不 16. the famous Chinese pianist中国著名的钢

2、琴演奏家5. write music谱写曲子17. a small boy(girl)孩提时期6. a movie star电影明星18. at the age of 在 年龄时7. learn to ride a bicycle学会骑自行车19. take part in参加、加入8. start learning开始学英语20. begin to learn the accordion开始学习手风琴9. begin playing sports开始进行体育运动21. major in 主修,专修10. a loving grandfather慈爱的祖父22. start for a pla

3、ce=leave for a place动身去 11. spend all one s free time 与with某人sb一.起度过了所有的23. because of因为、由于业余时间12. a famous violinist著名的小提琴手知识要点1.be born 出生; be born 多以过去形式was/were born 出现在句子中。如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?I was born in 1993. 我出生于 1993 年。典型例题:_ you born?In a town near Tianjin.A. When were B. Wher

4、e did C. Where were D.Where was 答案 : C解析 : 出生用 be born,你用 were, 而且回到的是地点,所以用where.2.record 记录;最高记录。Here is a record of car accident.这儿有一份交通事故的记录。John has the world record for hicupping and sneezing. 约翰创造了打嗝和打喷嚏世界记录。典型例题:Who broke the school r_ for the 100 meters?答案: record解析:谁打破了学校100 米记录?3.too to.

5、太 而不能 1 / 4鲁教版八年级英语五四制下册知识点学习与巩固:Unit 1 When was he bornThe boy is too young to go to school . 这个男孩太小不能上学。Mr Smith is too old to go to work .斯梅斯先生年龄大了不能上班了。典型例题:I think the room is too small for us_.A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD.live in答案: C解析:此题是“房间太小,我们不能住。”too to 结构,而且live是不及物动词,要加上介词in才可以

6、跟宾语the room 。知识要点1.see sb do sth. 看见某人经常做或强调做某事的全过程。see sb. doing sth. 表示看见某个动作正在进行。I saw him play basketball on the playground.我看见他在打篮球了(强调这件事或他经常打)。I saw him playing basketball on the playground. 我看见他正在操场上打篮球(强调他正在打)。典型例题:When they went to into the park, they saw someone_ Chinese Kung fu.A. playsB

7、. played C. to play D . playing答案: D解析:当他们走进公园的时候,是一个时间点,所以用playing 表示动作的进行。2.take part in 指参加群众性的活动或比赛。I took part in the English speech competition yesterday. 我昨天参加了英语演讲比赛。join 指参加某一种组织成为其中一员。My brother joined the army last year.我哥哥去年参军了。attend 指参加会议,婚礼,听报告,翻译成“出席”。Obama attended the importantmeet

8、ing. 奥巴马出席了这个重要会议。典型例题:More and more people are _ some dangerous sports and activities.A. take part inB. joinC. attendD. taking part in答案: D解析:参加运动和活动,用take part in ,而且前面有一个系动词are,所以选D。3.major in “主修”He majored in English and management in Tsinghua University.他在清华大学主修英语和管理。典型例题:Deng Yaping went to T

9、singhua University and _English and management.2 / 4鲁教版八年级英语五四制下册知识点学习与巩固:Unit 1 When was he bornA. majored inB. major inC. majored for D. major for答案: A解析:“主修”是major in,而且这里要用过去时态。随堂达标一、单项选择1. John learned to swim_.A. when he were fourteenB. at the age of fourteenC. before he is fourteenD.at fourte

10、en2. He is _ unusual boy in his class.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.I saw him _football just now.A. to playingB. playC. to playD. palying4.The _ is good at playing _.A. violinist; violinB. violinist; the violinC. violin; violinistD.the violin; violinist5. It took them six hours to reach the_Himalayan peak.A.

11、 8,844-kilometerB. 8,844-meterC. 8,884 kilometersD.8,844 meters二、用单词的适当形式填空1. I _(can) speak English when I was five .2. Peter learned _(swim) at the age of six.3. He wants _(be) a professional football player.4.Beethoven was a great _(piano).5.Deng Yaping was born on the _(two) of June, 1973.三、完成句子

12、1. 他不是一个慈爱和蔼的人。He is not a _ or _ person.2. 不要花太多的时间看电视。Dont_ too much time _.3. 我长大以后想当个演员。I want_ an actor when I grow up.4. 乔丹是世界上最好的运动员之一。Jordanis_ intheworld5. 李玟是第一个在奥斯卡上唱歌的中国歌手。Coco Li was the first _ singer to _songs at Oscar.6. 回答这个问题对他来说太难了。Thequestionis _hardforhim _answer .四、短文填空根据所给单词,用

13、适当形式填空。3 / 4鲁教版八年级英语五四制下册知识点学习与巩固:Unit 1 When was he bornbear , become, change, young, meet, be , come, visitBill Clinton took office(就职 ) on January 20, 1993 and _ the 42ndU. S. President who was_after World War . He was also one of the _ of all U.S. presidents.Clinton was born in a poor family. Th

14、ree months before he was born , his father, William Blats, died.When he was small, his mother remarried ( 再婚 ) Norger Clinton, so the boy s family name was _.In the summer of 1963, Clintonwas asked _ the city of Washington. Duringhis visit , he_President Kennedy in the White House. At that time, he

15、wanted _a president. And some yearslater his dream _ true!五、语法练习1.She spent two hours _the piano last year.A. playB. playsC.to playD. playing2.She was born _the morning _ March 5, 1993.A. in, ofB. on, ofC. in, inD. on, in3.When did Peter _ the spors meeting?A.joinB. join inC.take part inD.enter4.Whe

16、n the teacher enteredthe classroom, the children stopped _.A. talkedB. talkingC. to talkD.to talk5.The little children can read so many words.That s really_.A. unusualB. usualC.creativeD.talented6.It was an _ day today, so he got up much earlier than _.A. unusual, usual B. usual, unusualC. unusual,

17、unusual D. usual, usual7.While he wasa little baby, Tom could _songs.A. sing B. singsC. humD. hums8.When did you start _ French?A. learnB. learningC. leantD. to learning9. “mI sorry.I m late.”“_. ”A.OKB.That s OKC.CertainlyD.That s right10.Can you see Peter_ soccer on the playground?A.playerB.playsC.playingD.play4 / 4

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