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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级分类模拟题111公共英语二级分类模拟题111英语知识运用第一节 完型填空 If you do not use your arms or your legs for 1 , they will become weak; and when you start using them again, they will gradually become strong again. Everybody 2 this, and nobody would think of 3 the fact. Yet t
2、here are many people who seem 4 that the memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, 5 really means that he 6 his memory 7 practice by exercising it very often, 8 consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is 9 , he means that he does not give
3、 it enough chance 10 strong. The position is exactly the same as 11 of 12 people, one of whom exercises his arms and legs by playing balls, 13 the other sits in a chair or a car all day. If a friend of yours says that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own 14 . But if he tells us that he has
4、a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are 15 , or that he is just 16 , and few of us realize that it is just 17 it was his arms or legs that were weak. Not all of us can become very strong in body or very clever 18 mind, but all of us can improve our strength and our memory by the same me
5、thod. Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have 19 memories than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else. They have to remember names, places, songs and stories; so their memory is always 20
6、. 1.A.some timeB.some timesC.sometimeD.sometimes答案:A2.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.knew答案:B3.A.provingB.believingC.displayingD.questioning答案:D4.A.knowB.knowingC.to knowD.to knowing答案:C5.A.sheB.heC.theyD.it答案:B6.A.letsB.putsC.makesD.keeps答案:D7.A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案:A8.A.andB.eitherC.neitherD.too答案:B9.A.bett
7、erB.badC.worseD.poor答案:D10.A.to becomeB.becomeC.becomingD.becomes答案:A11.A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.it答案:B12.A.manyB.fourC.twoD.three答案:C13.A.whileB.butC.howeverD.and答案:A14.A.mistakeB.faultC.businessD.matter答案:B15.A.blamingB.blamedC.to be blamedD.to blame答案:D16.A.unfortunateB.fortunateC.happyD.sadly答案:A17.
8、A.likeB.asC.sameD.similar答案:B18.A.onB.inC.withD.of答案:B19.A.betterB.goodC.poorD.poorer答案:A20.A.exercisedB.exercisingC.being exercisedD.exercises答案:C第二节 语法填空Travelling can be a wonderful adventure. Travelling by airplane, however, can be very tiring. The following 1 (be) some tips to help reduce the d
9、iscomfort of your next long plane trip. Dont pack too much. Its no fun 2 (carry) a heavy suitcase around everywhere. In-stead, pack only what you know you are going to wear. Choose clothes that can be 3 (wear) together. For example, take one pair of 4 (pant) and three matching tops. In your carry-on
10、 bag (a small bag that you keep with you on the plane), pack your tooth-brush, medicines, and any other important 5 (person) items (物品). Also, pack some extra clothes 6 that you can survive if your suitcase is 7 (lose). Try to book a seat on the 8 (early) flight of the day. Delays are less likely if
11、 your flight is the first one to leave. Take 9 neck cushion with you on board for a lengthy flight. A neck cushion reduces stress and tiredness and prevents you 10 getting a painful neck after a long flight. 1.答案:are解析 本题考查主谓一致。在“the following.”的句型中，谓语的数根据之后表语部分的数量来判断。由于下文提及的是“some tips”，故应填be动词的复数形
12、式。2.答案:to carry解析 本题考查强调句型。“it is + adj. +to do sth.”，所以应使用所给单词的不定式to carry。3.答案:worn解析 本题考查被动语态。因为that从句作“clothes”的后置定语从句，所以应使用动词“wear”的被动语态，即worn。4.答案:pants解析 本题考查名词复数。上文提到的是“one pair of”，之后的裤子在英语中使用的是复数形式，故填pants。5.答案:personal解析 本题考查词性转换。空格处需要的是形容词，修饰后面的中心名词“item”，所以将所给名词person转换为形容词personal。6.答案
13、:so解析 本题考查固定搭配。因为主从句是因果关系，“so that”表示“结果为，以便”，故应填so。7.答案:lost解析 本题考查词性转换。句子缺少表语部分，所以应该将所给动词转换为分词形式，故填lost。8.答案:earliest解析 本题考查形容词级的转换和上下文理解。根据下文“the first one”判断，此处应该是指最早一班飞机，所以应填“early”的最高级形式earliest。9.答案:a解析 本题考查冠词的选择和上下文的理解。下句中有提示“a neck cushion”。所以空格处应填不定冠词a。10.答案:from解析 本题考查动词短语。“prevent sb. fr
14、om doing sth.”表示“阻止或预防某人做某事”，故填from。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 11 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 12 (actual) caught fire and burn
15、ed. Now, years later, this river is one of 13 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasnt changed in a few days 14 even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the 15 (industry) pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the
16、 river is 16 (clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 17 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to c
17、hange immediately? While there are 18 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 19 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 20 (patience). 11.答案: was解析 根据文章语境可知，此处应为过去时，主语是单数。故填was。 你是否正面临着一个看起来不可能改善的状况呢? 1969年，俄亥俄州克利夫兰
18、附近的凯霍加河污染十分糟糕。很难想象这条河还能被净化。河水的污染程度过于严重致使河面着了火并烧了起来。如今，几年过去了，这条河是环境清理效果最突出的例子之一。 但河流的状况并非是在几天或者几个月内改变的。减少河里的工业污染还有清理河水花了好几年时间。最终，这种艰苦的工作得到了回报，现在的河水比以往任何时候都要干净。 也许你正面临着某种几乎不可能改变的状况。也许你有个习惯让自己的家人难以忍受，可能你总是过量饮酒或者不知道怎么才能控制自己信用卡使用。当你面临这样一种难以改变的情况时，你是不是想立刻找到一种一劳永逸的解决办法呢? 虽然有那种令人啧啧称奇的快速转变的故事，但对我们大多数人来说，改变是逐
19、步的，而且需要付出大量的努力和工作，就像治理一条污染的河流。只要耐心点就好。 12.答案: actually解析 修饰动词要用副词形式。故填actually。13.答案: the解析 最高级前要用定冠词，故填the。14.答案: or解析 本空前后为选择关系，都是指一段时间，且用于否定句中，故填or。15.答案: industrial解析 此处应用形容词修饰后面的名词pollution，故填industrial。16.答案: cleaner解析 “比较级+than.”为比较级的固定结构。故填cleaner。17.答案: that/which解析 空后是定语从句，修饰先行词habit。当先行词是物时，定语从句可以用that或者which引导。18.答案: amazing解析 修饰名词要用形容词，故填amazing。19.答案: changes解析 空后be动词是复数，因此空格处应为名词的复数形式are。故填changes。20.答案: patient解析 系动词后要用形容词，故填patient。 13 / 13