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1、非谓语动词易错题对比练习一、非谓语动词和谓语动词1.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill2.Lastmonthaplaneloadedwith30journalistsand_tomakeasafelandingcrashedinIraq.A.triedB.tryingC.totryD.wastrying3.ThetriptoAustralia,originally_lastweek,wasfinallycancel
2、edforthelackofmoney.A.madeB.makingC.havingbeenmadeD.tobemade4.OnJuly5violentcrimesofbeatinglootingandburninginUrumqiofXinjiangbrokeout_156innocentpeopleandwithmorethan1080_.A.killed;injuredB.killing;injuredC.killed;injuringD.killing;injuring5.Amedicalteam_5doctorsand3nurseswillbesenttotheearth-stric
3、kenarea.A.ismadeupofB.madeupC.consistsofD.consistingofs6.Anyoneinourclass,once_tocopyanyotherhomework,willbeheavilypunished.A.tobefoundB.beingfoundC.foundD.finding7._,Isawhereyes_onmeinsurprise.A.Lookingup;fixedB.Lookedup;fixedC.Lookingup;fixD.Tolookup;fixing二、非谓语动词和并列谓语动词1.Shegotup,_herselfinahurry
4、andwentdownstairsforbreakfast.A.dressingB.todressC.dressedD.havingdressed2.Shegotup,_herselfinahurry,andwentdownstairsforbreakfast.A.dressingB.todressC.dressedD.havingdressed3.Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,_himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctoroffice.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.havingput4.Hearing
5、thenews,herushedout,_thebook_onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopenB.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopenedD.left;layopened三、非谓语动词和祈使句中的谓语动词llll1._theroadroundtotherightandyoufindhishouse.2._theroadroundtotheright,youfindhishouse.3._theroadroundtotheright,theblindmanaskedaboytoguidehi
6、m.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followedt4.Idonwanttolistenalongstoryjust_metheresult.A.tellB.tellingC.totellD.tobetellinga5._downtheradiothebabyssleepinthenextroom.A.TurnB.TurningC.toturnD.Tohaveturned6._himenoughtimetogethomebeforeyoutelephone.A.GiveB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given7._leftwhenyougettotheen
7、dofthestreet.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept8._Frenchwell,shewenttoFrancetolivewithhiscousins.1sA.StudyB.TostudyC.StudyingD.Havingstudied9._lateinthemorning,Mr.Smithturnedoffthealarm.A.SleepB.TosleepC.SleepingD.Havingslept四、独立结构中的非谓语动词和句子中的谓语动词1.Hewrotealotofnovels,manyof_translatedintoforeignlanguage
8、s.2.Hewrotealotofnovels,manyof_weretranslatedintoforeignlanguages.3.Hewrotealotofnovels,andmanyof_weretranslatedintoforeignlanguages.A.itB.themC.whichD.that4.ThereImetseveralpeople,twoof_beingforeigners.5.ThereImetseveralpeople,twoof_wereforeigners.6.ThereImetseveralpeople,andtwoof_wereforeigners.A.
9、thatB.themC.whomD.who7._nobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.TherebeingB.BeingC.HavingbeenD.Therewas8._nobus,wehadtowalkhome.A.AstherebeingB.AstherewasC.BeingD.Therewas9._,thetextbecameeasierforustolearn.A.ExplainingnewwordsC.BeingexplainednewwordsB.NewwordsexplainedD.Havingexplainednewwords10._,thetextbecameeas
10、ierforustolearn.A.WhennewwordswereexplainedC.NewwordsexplainingB.ExplainingnewwordsD.Beingexplainednewwordst11.Such_thecase,Icouldnhelpbut_him.A.being,supportB.was,supportC.hasbeen,supportingD.is,tosupport五、情态动词后一定用动词原形吗？1.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_agoodcollege.A.enterB.toe
11、nterC.enteringD.entered2.Heranasfastashecould_tocatchtheearlybus.A.tohopeB.hopeC.hopingD.hoped3.Hespenteveryminutehecould_spokenEnglish.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practised4.Beforegoingabroadhedevotedallhecould_hisoralEnglish.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimproving六、to是介词还是不定式标志，后面接谓语动
12、词还是非谓语动词？1.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_atlast.A.tohascomeB.tohavecomeC.tohavingcomeD.hascome2.Whatisthebestwayyoucanimagine_theoveruseofwaterinourschool?A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce3.Ithinkthisistheveryworkthatwemustfinish_her.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped4.Whichdoyou
13、enjoy_yourweekend,swimmingorfishing?2A.spendingB.beingspentC.spendD.tospend5.Whattheboyenjoys_tohavearoomofhisown.A.beingB.tobeC.isD.are6.Notonlyshouldyougetused_underdifficultconditionsbutalsoyoushouldpaymoreattention_yourworkwell.A.towork;todoB.toworking;todoingC.towork;todoingD.toworking;todo7.Ou
14、rteacherinsistedthatthekeywordsworthpayingattention_beforeclass.A.beunderlinedB.beingunderlinedC.tobeunderlinedD.tobeingunderlined8.Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_thelessons.A.tostudyB.studyC.studyingD.studied9.Theonlywaythatshethoughtof_enoughmoneywastosellherhair.A.getB.togettingC.gotD.ofgetting
15、10.Themanyoureferredto_justnow.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.camet七、canhelp后用todo还是doing?1.Heknowsnothingaboutit,sohecanthelp_anyofyourwork.A.doingB.todoC.beingdoingD.tobedone2.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescanthelp_intobuyingsomethingtheydontreallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded八
16、、连系动词，不及物动词不可用被动。怎么判断prove是连系动词？prove是连系动词，不及物动词和及物动词，作及物动词可用被动语态1._true,hisideaisacceptedbymanypeople.Ithasbeenimprovedthat.A.ProvingB.ProvedC.BeingprovedD.Toprove2.Thetheoryhesticksto_tobeofnouseinourstudies.A.provesB.proveC.provingD.beproved3.Nothingthathesuggested_tobeofanyuse.A.proveB.provedC.p
17、rovingD.toprove4.WhywasProfessorWangunhappyrecently?Becausethetheoryhestuckto_wrong.A.provedB.provingC.beingprovedD.toprove5.LiuXiangwonanotherchampionshipinShanghai,again_hisstrengthA.provedB.toproveC.provingD.beingproven九、remain是不及物动词，也是连系动词1.Thereisalotofhomework_tobedone.Ihavetostayup.2.Withalot
18、ofhomework_tobedone,Ihavetostayup.A.isremainedB.remainedC.toremainD.remaining3.Thelittleboystillneedsthe_20poundstodowithsomethings_.A.remaining;remainedtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettleB.remaining;remainingtobesettledD.remained;remainingtosettle4.Whatwashisquestion?Itwashowmuchwork_.A.remained
19、tobedoneB.wasremainingtobedone3C.thatremainedtobedoneD.thatwasremainedtobedone十、及物动词必须有宾语，如宾语提前，则及物动词得用被动t1.Donleaveyourfeet_.Haveyourself_well.A.exposing,coveringB.exposing,coveredC.exposed,coveringD.exposed,covered2._thesunfortoomuchtime,youwillgetsunburnt.A.ExposedtoB.BeingexposedC.ExposingtoD.To
20、exposeto3_tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoonesskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed4.Theradiationamountofamobilephonefortwohalf-huorperiodperdayisequalto_toanX-rayfortenseconds.A.exposeB.exposingC.exposedD.beingexposeds5.Theboybodywascoveredwithanationalflag,_.A.lefthisf
21、aceexposedC.leavinghisfaceexposingB.tohavehisfaceexposingD.leavinghisfaceexposed6.Frightenedbythebullets_,thefellowhidhisheadinthebushes,_.A.whistledby;leavinghisbodyexposedC.whistlingby;lefthisbodyexposed7.Avastareaofsandlies_alongthecoast.B.whistlingby;leavinghisbodyexposedD.waswhistledby;andlefth
22、isbodyexposingA.exposedB.tobeexposedC.exposingD.havingexposed8.Factoryworkers_toconstantnoisemaygraduallysufferfromalossofhearing.A.exposedB.tobeexposedC.exposingD.havingbeenexposed9.Heisconsidering_himself_thesechildrenofthepoormountainvillage.A.devoting;toeducatingB.todevote;educatingC.devoting;ed
23、ucatingD.todevote;toeducate10.Prof.Blackhasbeenworkingintheforestforyears,_totheresearchofwildplantsandanimals.A.devotedB.devotingC.todevoteD.anddevote11.TheideaforthenewmachinecametoMrBaker_tohisinventionrecently.A.whiledevotingB.whiledevotedC.whilehewasdevotedD.whiledevotinghimself12.Heusedto_hist
24、eachingwhenhewasyoung.A.devotetoB.bedevotedtoC.devotingtoD.beingdevotedto13.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_someschoolsforpoorchildren.A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup14.ImsuretherevolutionI_m_d_e_v_o_t_e_d.A.tosucceedB.towillsucceedC.tosucceedingD.tosucceeded15.Allhertime_experimen
25、ts,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodoB.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoingD.isdevotedtodoing16._alargeamountoftimedevotedtolisteningeveryday,manystudentsdonotlisteneffectively.A.BecauseofB.InsteadofC.DespiteD.Though4一、非谓语动词和谓语动词二、非谓语动词和并列谓语动词三、非谓语动词和祈使句中的谓语动词1-7BBDBD1-4CAAB1-9ABCAACAAABB四、独立结构中的非谓语动词和句子中的谓语动词1-11BCBBCBABBAA五、情态动词后一定用动词原形吗？六、to是介词还是不定式标志，后面接谓语动词还是非谓语动词？1-4BCCD1-10ABADCBCADDt七、canhelp后用todo还是doing?八、连系动词，不及物动词不可用被动九、remain是不及物动词，也是连系动词1-2BC1-5AABAC1-4DDBA十、及物动词必须有宾语，如宾语提前，则及物动词得用被动1-16DACDDBAAAACBBBBC5