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1、10课时作业（二十八）选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life1 .单项填空1. - I m not accustomed to working with the music on.Do you mind my turning it off?, Bill.A. You re welcomeB. Don t mention itC. That s rightD. Not at all2 . The program turned out to be success , which was largely dueto support given by the local governmen
2、t.A. a; /B. a; theC. / ; theD. /; /3. all the efforts we had made during the years, the project ended infailure.A. I n spite ofB. In terms ofC. In favor ofD. In memory of4. 一 We shouldn t have against women. I couldn t agree more.Women can do as well as men in many fields.A. tendencyB. comprehension
3、C. prejudiceD. commitment5. If you tell the truth about the ill behavior of your boss, you will takethe of losing your job.A. chanceB. possibilityC. riskD. opportunity6. Paul is so stubborn that it s impossible to make him change his mind.一 is no use arguing with him.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It7. An
4、ny was banned driving for two years because of a serious accidentcaused by drinking and driving.A. againstB. fromC. inD. to8. My friend said that she would like out with me, but I didn t feellike anything that day.C. to eat ; to eatA. to eat ; eatingB. eating ； eatingD. eating ； to eat9. （2013 金华十校联
5、考）The conference has been held to discuss the ofglobal warming on people s lives all over the world.A. importanceB. effectsC. protectionD. attitude10. （2013 九江高三质检 ）Many senio.r officials in our country have been charged with the power recently.A. amusingB. abusingC. accu singD. amazing11. Mysister
6、felt of having asked such a silly question whenthe audiencecouldn t help laughing.A. guiltyB. crazyC. miserableD. ashamed12. Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people smoking.A. quitB. refuseC. ignoreD. prevent13. They like going to sleep early , don t they?Yes.They
7、are accustomed very late.A. to stay upB. to not stay upC. to staying upD. to not staying up14. is our belie f that everyone should live and work in an environment that is comfortable , fun and free of conflict.A. OneB. ThatC. ThisD. It15. Did you find out the time of the train to Miami?Yes, the earl
8、y train is to leave at 5： 30 a m.A. dueB. likelyC. possibleD. aboutn.完形填空建议用时15（2013 湖北省七市4月联考）It was the old lady s birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.Fromthe second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street, anda little boy, Johnnie , 1 her letters from the
9、ground floor on the rare_2 when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something.Myra_3 forget her mother s birthday , even if she_4_wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy, but ? _5_, Enid, the daughter the old lady loved most, died two years ago.Since then Myra had been to see her mo
10、ther three tim es, but her husband , Harold , never.The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps-perhaps Myra might come.After all , eighty was a_6_birthday , another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it._7_Myra did not come, she would send a present.The o
11、ld lady was_8 _of that.Two spots of colour_9_her cheeks.She was_10_like a_child.She would enjoy her day!Now she stood by the window, _11_.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat_12_.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.Then clatter （咔嗒声）,clatterup the stairs.Johnnie
12、knocked at her door.He had got herpost-four envelopes.Three were unclosed cards from old fri ends.The fourthwasclosed , in Myra s writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of_ 丑.There was no parcel for her! Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post.That was it.It would come later by parcel
13、post.She said to herself.She must be_14_._Almost_1_she tore the envelope open._16 inthe card was a piece ofpaper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday-Buy yourself something nice with the_17_ , Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor l
14、ike a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady_18_to_pick it up.Her present ! Her_19_present ! With_20 fingersshe tore it into littlebits.1.A.took awayB. brought upC. moved offD. set down2. A.occasionB. opportunityC. ceremonyD. anniversary3. A.mustn tB. mightn tC. wouldn tD. needn t4. A.occasiona
15、llyB. alwaysC. almostD. seldom5. A.UnhappilyB. UnfortunatelyC. UnforgettablyD. Unkindly6. A.casualB. remoteC. specialD. conventional7. A.Even ifB. So thatC. I n caseD. Now that8. A.proudB. capableC. sureD. afraid9. A.sharpenedB. weakenedC. widenedD. brightened10. A.excitedB. alarmedC. inspiredD. sat
16、isfied11. A.thinkingB. imaginingC. welcomingD. watching12. A.steadilyB. wildlyC. nervouslyD. randomly13. A.disc ontentB. lonelinessC. disappointmentD. annoyance14. A.patientB. anxiousC. urgentD. mild15. A.immediatelyB. cheerfullyC. angrilyD. unwillingly16. A.PinnedB. FoldedC. LinedD. Roped17. A.card
17、B. bonusC. chequeD. cash18. A.bentB. leanedC. struggledD. stretched19. A.painfulB. sadC. expensiveD. lovely20. A.movingB. tremblingC. reactingD. freezing出.阅读理解（2013 石家庄部分学校高三联考）Having good etiquette（礼节）at the workplace is very important to be a favoritein an office.However , it s observed that many
18、people aren t aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So it s importantto know some workplace etiquette tips.Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to bepunctual to your office.Though going late due to an emergency is okay, h
19、abitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time , you show that you re aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late , call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.Also
20、 , a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails , you need to mention the subject concisely , while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.A knowledg
21、e of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone , be polite and li sten to what they re saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.The workplace guidelines are important eve
22、n while you re dining or celebrating with your co-workers.If you get a call in between, receive it after you re permitted by the others by saying “excuse me . Don t talk loudly while eating.Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company.These guidelines will help
23、 you become the best employee of a company.All the best!1. Why should you try to be punctual?A. To prove you are not a habitual late comer.B. To respect the rules of the organization.C. To show that you are a responsible worker.D. To win other workers respect.2. How should you write an official emai
24、l?A. Write the subject clearly and simply.B. Include all the details in the email.C. Make the language as beautiful as possible.D. Make emails as brief as p ossible.3. Which of the following is considere d NOTacceptable about making phone calls in the workplace?A. Using polite language.B. Listening
25、with patience and care.C. Speaking clearly.D. Answering a call whenever it comes in.4. In the writer s opinion , workplace etiquette.A. is easy to masterB is considered important by all employeesC can be helpful in doing your work wellD will bring you good luck and good salariesW.短文改错（2013 东北三校一模）Th
26、is morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and knocked him down.To make things bad， his money was lying in alldirection.In no time the people around rush to pick the money u
27、p while the old man stood there， not know what to do.Surprisingly ， everyone gave back the money theyhad just picked.The old man counted the money again and found that not a single bill was missed.To my great joy ， there are now a lot of nice people in your life.It s true what honesty is more import
28、ant than money！答案：课时作业 （ 二十八 ）I .单项填空1解析： 考查交际用语。 not at all 一点也不（介意 ） ，即同意对方把音乐关掉。答案： D2解析： 考查冠词。 a success 指“一个成功的人或一件成功的事”，这里指“一个成功的项目”； the support 特指“当地政府的支持”。答案： B3解析： 句意为：尽管我们这些年竭尽全力，但工程依然归于失败。 in spite of 尽管；in terms of 从角度看； in favor of 喜欢；in memory of 为纪念。答案： A4解析： 句意为：我们不应该对女性有偏见。我完全赞成。在很
29、多领域女性可以和男性做得一样好。 prejudice 偏见； tendency 趋势； comprehension 理解； commitment 承诺。答案： C5.解析： take the risk of.冒之险。句意为：如果你说出你们老板的恶劣行径，你会冒失业之险。答案： C6解析： It s no use doing sth. 为固定句型，其中 it 为形式主语，真正的主语 为 doing sth. 。答案： D7解析： ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事。句意为：因为一次由醉酒驾驶所造成的严重事故，Anny被禁止开车两年。答案： B8 .解析：考查固定结卞的用
30、法。 would like to do sth.意为“乐意或愿意做某事”；feel like doing sth. 意为“想要做某事”。答案： A9 .解析：考查名词辨析。effect 意思是“影响”，即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。其他选项不合题意：importance 意思是重要性；protection 意思是保护； attitude 意思是态度。答案： B10 .解析：句意为：近来在我们国家许多高级官员因为滥用职权而被指控。amuse使发笑；abuse滥用（职权等）；accuse责备；控 告；amaze使吃惊。答案： B11 .解析：ashamed羞耻的，惭愧的，内疚的，符合题意。g
31、uilty 有罪的；crazy疯狂的；miserable 悲惨的，痛苦的。答案： D12 .解析： quit意为“放弃，停止”，符合题意。句意为：医生们正在做研究，目 的是弄清楚当人们停止吸烟时身体会发生什么变化。答案： A13 .解析： be accustomed to sth./doing sth.意思为“习惯于， to 为介词，后接动名词，再由 going to sleep early可知答案。答案： D14 .解析：考查代词辨析。句意为：每个人都应该在舒适、有趣和没有纷争、相互尊重的环境中生活和工作，这是我们的信念。it作形式主语，真正主语是 that从句。答案： D15 .解析： b
32、e due to do 表“按计划预定要做某事”。火车的时刻表是事先制订好 的，不能说“可能”在什么时候出发，所以不选Bo possible 一般以it作形式主语，be aboutto do不能与具体的时间状语连用，故 C D不对。答案： An.完形填空语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个 80岁老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一的亲人的殷殷期盼，但她最终盼来的确是一种无言的伤痛和失望。1 .解析：根据语境可知，此句是说老人把信件从the ground floor 拿到thesecond floor 。 bring up 意为拿上来,符合语境；take away 意为“拿走，带走”,move
33、off 意为离开,出发“， set down意为“记下，放下”，均不符合语境。答案： B2 .解析：根据语境可知，此处是指在特别的“场合”，与下文的other times 作对 比。 occasion 意为“场合”，符合语境； opportunity 意为“机会”， ceremony 意为“典礼，仪式”， anniversary意为“周年纪念日”，均不符合语境。答案： A3 解析： 根据语境可知， 此处是指老人坚信女儿一定不会忘记自己的生日。 表示“一 定不会”时，应用 wouldn t 。答案： C4 解析： 根据下文可知， Myra 由于工作繁忙， 平常很少给妈妈写信。 seldom 意为
34、“很少，不常”，符合语境； occasionally 意为“偶尔，间或”， always 意为“总是，一直”， almost 意为“差不多，几乎”，均不符合语境。答案： D5 解析： 根据常识可知，最爱的女儿 Enid 的离去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。 unfortunately 意为“不幸地”， 符合语境； unhappily 意为“不开心地”， unforgettably 意为“令人难忘地”， unkindly 意为“刻薄地，不客气地”，均不符合语境。答案： B6 解析： 根据常识可知， “人生 70 古来稀”， 80 岁生日自然尤为“特别”。 special意为“特别的”，符合语境； c
35、asual 意为“随便的，临时的”， remote 意为“遥远的，疏远的”， conventional 意为“传统的，常见的”，均不符合语境。答案： C7.解析： 句意为：即使 Myra不来，她也会送一份礼物。由句意可知，前后分句之间为一种让步关系，所以应用表示让步关系的连词even if ，意为“即使”。答案： A8解析： 根据下文的描述可知，老人坚信她的女儿即便不来也会送她礼物。 be sure of 为固定短语，意为“坚信，确信”，符合语境。答案： C9解析： 根据下文中的“ She would enjoy her day ！”可知，此处应指老人红光满面，面露喜色。 brighten 意
36、为“使闪亮，使快乐，使露喜色”，符合语境。答案： D10解析：根据语境可知，老人此时兴奋得像个孩子。 excited 意为“兴奋的，激动的”，符合语境。答案：A11 解析： 根据上下文语境可知， 此句是指老人久久地站在门口， 期盼着礼物的到来。因此选watching最符合语境，意为“守望，眺望”。答案：D12解析：根据语境可知，此处应选 wildly ，该词是一种夸张的表达，旨在体现老 人无法掩饰的、因迫切而慌乱激动的心情。答案： B13解析： 根据上下文语境可知， 此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂乱的兴奋”跌之“沉重的失望”，是一种修辞上的对比。 disappointment 意为“失望，沮丧”
37、，符合语境。答案： C14解析：根据语境可知，此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一种无奈的表达，同时也暗含着一丝苦涩的期盼，所以老人告诫自己还要“耐心一点儿”。 patient 意为“耐心 的”，符合语境。答案： A15解析：根据语境可知，此句是指老人对自己期盼的“礼物”非常失望，因此不愿意打开它。 unwillingly 意为“不情愿地，勉强地”，符合语境； immediately 意为“立刻，马上”， cheerfully 意为“高高兴兴地”， angrily 意为“愤怒地”，均不符合语境。答案： D16解析：根据下文的“ a piece of paper ”可知，此处应选 fold ，意为
38、“折叠，合拢”，表示“在卡片里折了一张纸”。答案： B17解析：根据下文中的“ The cheque moved quickly ”可知，此处应选 cheque ，意为“支票”，符合语境。答案： C18 解析： 综合考虑老人此时的心情和神态可知， 她拾起支票的姿势应该是“弯腰”。bend 意为“弯腰，弯曲”，符合语境。 lean 意为“倾斜，倚靠”； struggle 意为“努力，挣扎”，是一个中性词汇，不能体现身体的姿势； stretch 意为“伸展，延伸”，均不符合 语境。答案： A19解析：根据语境可知，此处应选 lovely ，表现的是一种强烈的讽刺效果，增强了语言的表现力。而pain
39、ful ， sad 两词会使语言的色调索然无味，暗淡无光。答案： D20解析： 根据语境可知，当老人看到女儿给自己的礼物竟然是一张支票时，她感到既失望又痛心，所以应选 trembling ，意为“颤抖的，战栗的”，生动地表现了老人当时的心情和神态；moving 意为“动人的”， reacting 意为“反应的”， freezing 意为“冰冻的，严寒的”，均不符合语境。答案： B出.阅读理解语篇解读： 在工作中要想成为办公室里受欢迎的人， 有好的礼节是很重要的。 本文介 绍了在工作中应注意的一些礼节。1解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，准时上班一是表明你意识到了你的责任，二是表明你对这
40、个团体的尊重，因此应选择Co答案： C2 .解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，电子邮件应主题简洁并包含所有重要 的细节，因此选择 A。答案： A3 .解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句可知，无论什么时候来电话都接是不 被接受的行为。答案： D4 .解析： 推理判断题。综合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段内容可知，工作中的礼节 有助于做好工作。答案： CW.短文改错This morning on my way to school I was dep moved by what I saw outside a bank.Anold man was counting his money in
41、the front of the bank.Suddenly a young mancame running and knocked him down.To make things baworse, his money was lying inalldirection .In no time the people around rush to pick the money up while the old man dircctionerushedstood there , not krnovy what to do.Surprisingly , everyone gave back the money theyhad just picked/ .The old mancounted the money again and found that not a singlebill wasmmssoed.T。my great joy,there are now a lot of nice people in yourourlife.It s truewh1at honesty is more important than money!