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1、 一般现在时一般现在时的用法：1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：The sky is blue.I get up at six every day.天空是蓝色的。我每天六点起床。地球绕着太阳转。3. 表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun.一般现在时的结构 :1. be 动词：主语 +be(am ,is, are)+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词：主语 + 行为动词 (+ 其它 )。如： We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数likes Chinese.
2、一 般 现 在 时 常 用 的 时 间 词 ： often,day(week,(he, she, it) 时，要在动词后加 -s 或 -esMary。如：玛丽喜欢汉语。usually,sometimes, everyyear.) 等。A. 第三人称单数形式的构成一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后要加词变复数的方法大体相同：s 或 es ，其变化规则与名1. 一般情况下只在动词后加s ，如 work-works, write-writes.2. 以 o,s, x, sh, ch 结尾的动词，后加 es ，如 guess-guesses, mix-mixes,finish-finishes
3、, catch-catches.3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，改 y 为 i 加 es ，如 study-studies.注：不规则变化的有 have-hasI. 用 be动词的适当形式填空1. _ your father a worker2.They _ in the classroom Yes, he _.3.Where _ my books4.These _her pears.5.How much _the T-shirt?6.How much _ the socks?8.You can _ in our school music club.9.Lets _friends.10.H
4、e and I _friends.12. There _ some apples on the table yesterday.IV. 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Let me _ (help) you find your purse.2. Would you like_(buy) things for New Years Day?3. I like _( make) kites.4. He can_ (skate) better than ME.5. You must _( listen) to your teacher in class.6. They enjoy_(play) bask
5、etball.7. She wants_(watch) cartoons.8. Its time for us _( read) books.I. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.1 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Satu
6、rdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You al
7、ways _(do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday现在进行时3).现在进行时现在进
8、行时的用法：.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的结构：be+ 动词 ing.now, Look! Listen!ing ，如 study-studying, work-working.现在进行时常见的标志词：现在分词的构成1. 一般情况下在动词后加2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词，先去掉e 再加 ing ，如 write-writing,move-moving.3. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读音节结尾的动词，要双写末尾一个辅音字母，再加 ing ，如 get-getting, begin-beginning.I.
9、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen ! Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look! They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is
10、our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11.Its ten oclock. My mother _(lie)in bed.2 13. We _(play)games now.14.What _you_(do) these days?15. _he _(clean) the classroom?16. Who_(sing)in the next room?17. The girl
11、_(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She _(wear)a red sweatertoday.II. 单项选择1.Look! He _their mother do the housework.A. is helping B. are help C. is help D .is helpping2 ._are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .Who B .How C. What D.Where3. Dont talk here. My mother _.A. is sleeping B .are s
12、leeping C. sleeping D .sleep4. Danny _. Dont call him.A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes5.-When_ he_ back? - Sorry, I dont know.A. does, come B. are ,coming C. is ,come D. is ,coming6. The children _ football.A. is playing7. Listen! She_ in the classroom.A. is singing B. sing C .to si
13、ngB. are playingC. play theD. play aD. is sing9. Some Germans _(visit) our school.A. is visiting B. are visiting C. visit D visiting一般将来时一般将来时的用法：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。一般将来时的基本结构：be going to + do； will+ do.一般将来时常用的时间词：tomorrow, next week (month, year ),soon, the day after tomorrow，1.我打算明天和朋友去野
14、炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我将去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I_ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?II.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Today is a sunny day. We_afternoon.(have) a picnic
15、this2. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often_(go) to school on foot.But today is rainy. He _ (go) to school by bike.3 4.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and_(catch) insects?5.Its Friday today. What _she_ (do) this weekend?She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.6. What _ you_ (do) next Sunday? I _cows.(milk)7. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.8. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.9. I _ (plan) for my study now4