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1、一) 连接词比较：rather than（而不是。），better than，other than（除了。），compare with （比较，强调相似性）compare to（把。比作），in contrast to（对照，强调差异），similar to，superior to（比。好），inferior to。（1） 表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：eitheror，neithernor, or, as well as, and, bothand。（2） 表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：threrby，as for，since，therefore, so, as a result, as t
2、he result of ，because of, due to ,owing to, thanks to 等。（3） 表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second）time, the minute 等。（4） 表转折关系的连接词：though，although，nevertheless，even though，even if，while， in fact，far from it
3、，ironically（讽刺的），traditionally，yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。（5） 表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like 等。（6） 表递进关系的连接词：not onlybut (also), whats more, whats worse, besides
4、, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all 等。（7） 表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等。(二)、常用句型1、 be worth doing 值得做2、 be busy doing 忙着做3、 tooto do 太而不能做4、 so+adj./adv. as to do 如以致于做5、 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人时间做某事6、 sb.spends some time
5、 doing sth. 某人花时间做某事7、 It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是8、 Its up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事9、 sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲10、 The morethe more 越越11、 Its no good/use doing sth. 做某事没好处/用处。12、 sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法，只能做某事13、 There be/l
6、ie/stand/live 有14、 be about to do sth. when 正要做某事这时15、 It was not long before 不久就It will not be long before 要不了多久就16、 It is+一段时间+since 自以来，有时间了17、 It is said that 据说18、 notuntil/till 直到才19、 祈使句+and/or+分句（将来时）20、 主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此以致于such+n.+that22、why not do
7、sth 为什么不做呢？why do sth. 为何做？23、主语+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch+sb.介词+the+表示身体部位的名词 24、Its time to do sth./ It，s time+sb.did sth. 到做某事的时间了25、 sb. devote oneself/ones life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事26、 It happened that,/sb.happened to do sth. 碰巧27、 It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who28、 I dont think/believ
8、ee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移29、 would like to do 愿做某事feel like doing 想做某事had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事would rather do 宁愿做30、 There is no doing sth. 没必要做31、 主语+have no idea+从句 不知道32、 I doubt whether+从句 我怀疑I dont doubt that+从句 我不怀疑33、 no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句 无论34、 what/who/
9、where/whendo you think 你认为什么/谁/哪里/什么时候35、 used to do 过去常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事as soon as从句+主句36、 the moment 一就immediately37、 no soonerthan/hardlywhen 一就38、 It is possible/probable/likely that 可能39、 Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意吗？40、 wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人（三）注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间
10、的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after 之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the m
11、eantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当 是个年轻人的时候at the age of 在岁的时候as early as 早的时候as soon as 一就before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右
12、/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在的边上on top of 在的顶部opposite to 与相对close to 靠近near to 在附近next to 与相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再
13、往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, thirdfinallyfirstly, secondly, thirdlyfinallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thingfor anotherat the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：namely 即for instance 例如：that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如takefor example 拿来说like 像5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the
14、 same way 以相同的方式compared to 与相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与不同on (the) one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面 in contrast with 与成对比6、表示增补and 而且bothand 不但而且not onlybut also 不但而且as well as 不但而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了之外whats more
15、而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=whats worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以aaaaaaaaa (of) 结果aaaaaaaaa =on account of 因为thanks to 多亏、由于for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to d
16、oso thatin order that9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且whats more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而howeve
17、r 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known tha
18、t 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上常用连接词如下：1.表示平行对等的或选择的连词，如 and,both.and,as well as neither .nor,or， either. or 等。2。表示转折的
19、连词，如 but ，yet， while however on the contray,on the other hand 等， 3。表示结果关系的连词，如 for,so,therefore,as a result ,because of ,due to,owing to, thanks to 等。4 。表示时间顺序的连词，如 ar first, then,later, meanwhile,in the end,finally,after that ,since then,for the first time,at last，as soon as，the next moment 等。4 表示时
20、间顺序的连词，如 on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one side of.,in the middle/center of 等。4 ，表示解释说明的连词，如 that is(to say),in other words,such as ,for example,for instance,and so on 等。5 ，表示递进关系的连词，如 whats more/worse,whats better,besides,in ddition,worse still,moreover,above all, not only.but also 等。4 ，表示总结的连词，如 in short,in brief,in a word, on the whole, to sumup 等。