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1、4毫米锁闭 Closure check for 4 mm lockingA、B 组填料 Fill material of group A,BAF线 Negative feederAS 自治域 Autonomous system (AS)CAMEL 应用部分 CAMEL application part （CAP）CA 砂浆 CA mortarCRTS I 型板式无砟(zha3) 轨道 CRTS-I slab ballastless trackCRTS I 型双块式无砟(zha3) 轨道 CRTS-I bi-block sleeper ballastless trackCRTS II 型板式无砟
2、(zha3) 轨道 CRTS-II slab ballastless trackCRTS II 型双块式无砟(zha3) 轨道 CRTS-II bi-block sleeper ballastless trackC组碎石、砾石类填料 Granular fill of group CC 组细粒土填料 Fine soil fill of group CDMI 显示单元 Display unit of DMIGPRS 归属服务器 GRPS home server （GROS）GPRS 接口服务器 GPRS interface server (GRIS)GPRS 隧道协议 GPRS tunneling
3、 protocol （GTP）GPRS 支持节点 GPRS supporting node (GSN)GPS-RTK 数字化测图法GPS-RTK digital mappingGSM-R 无线传输单元 Radio transmission unit of GSM-RH 型钢梁 H-shaped steel beamH 型钢翼缘板 H shaped steel flange plateH 型钢柱 H-beam pole II 类水体 Class II water body （不能直接饮用，硬度高）IP 地址 IP address IP 会议电视系统 IP video conference sys
4、temI 类水体 Class I water body （可以直接饮用）N 线 Neutral wirepH 值Nyala SO2 控制区 SO2 control regionT (形连)接 T-connection TCP/IP 协议TCP/IP protocol T-梁、T型梁、T形梁、T梁 T-beam; T-girderT形刚构桥 T-shaped rigid frame bridgeT型角焊 T-fillet weldingU形桥台 U-shaped abutmentU型谷地 U-shaped valleyU 型卡 U-shaped card U(-shaped) clipVPN 路
5、由反射器 VPN route reflector V 停控制站 (“V 停”站 ) V-switch post V 形拉线 V-stayWGS-84 大地坐标系统 World Geodetic System 1984ZK 活载 ZK live loadZPW-2000 (UM) 系列轨道电路 ZPW-2000 (UM) series track circuit 矮型信号机 Dwarf signal隘口 Pass 安全保护距离 overlap distance安全保护区 safety protection region安全保障平台 security platform 安全标志 safety si
6、gn安全出口 exit; emergency exit安全出口标志灯 marker lamp for emergency exit安全措施 safety measure安全措施费 safety measure fees安全带 safety belt安全挡台 safety barricade安全等级 safety level安全地线 safety earth wire安全电路 vital circuit安全阀 safety valve安全防范 safety precautions; safe guarding安全防范系统 （SAS）security protection& alarm syste
7、m安全防范预警系统 early warning system for safety precautions安全防护 safetyguard安全隔离设备 safety separation device安全管理 safety management安全管理设备 security management target安全管理体系 safety management system 安全管理制度 safety management system安全管理组织机构 safety management organization 安全护栏 safety railing安全技术标准 technical standa
8、rd on safety安全技术交底 technical disclosure on safety 安全监控 safety monitoring 安全监控系统 safety monitoring system 安全检测设备 safety detection device 安全检查 safety inspection 安全检查表 safety checklist 安全教育培训 safety training安全接点 vital contact安全警戒线 security guard line 安全距离 safety distance 安全可靠 safe and reliable 安全空间 saf
9、ety space安全帽 helmet安全门 evacuation exit安全评估 safety evaluation 安全钳 safety tongs安全色 safety colour安全设计 safety design安全生产法律法规 laws and regulations on production safety 安全生产费 safety production fees 安全生产网 safety operation network安全生产责任制 responsibility system for safety in production 安全适用 safety and applica
10、bility 安全疏散功能 evacuation function 安全停车距离 safe stopping distance 安全网 safety net 安全系数 safety factor 安全线 catch siding安全型灯具 safety type lamp安全型继电器 vital relay安全性 safety 安全隐患 potential hazard 安全照明 emergency lighting 安全抓杆 safety grab bar安全资源配置 safety resource allocation 安装功率 installed power 安装装置 installat
11、ion device 氨压缩机间 ammonia compressor room氨盐 amine salt氨制冷剂系统 ammonia refrigerant systems岸坎 bank ridge 岸坡 bank slope 按钮 button按钮表示 button indication暗沟 blind ditch ?暗河 underground river暗龙骨吊顶 hang ceiling with concealed joist暗挖法Mining method暗挖隧道 mining tunnel八字形桥台 flare wing wall abutment拔起高度 lifting he
12、ight拔桩机 Pile extractor 白垩系 Cretaceous 白云石 dolomite白云岩 dolomite百米标 100-meter mark百米桩 100-meter mark百叶窗 louver扳道电话 switchmans telephone班前安全讲话 pre-shift address on safety板 slab板凳式墩帽 bench-type pier cap板块面层 plate surface 板筋式锚杆墙 slab-rib anchored wall板梁腹板 plate girder web 板梁翼缘 plate girder flange板桥 slab
13、bridge板式无砟轨道 slab ballastless track板式橡胶支座 laminated rubber bearing板岩 slate板桩防护 sheet pile protection办公房屋 office housing办公建筑 office building办公区 railway use area office办公室 office办公信息系统 office information system办公自动化系统 office automation system 半补偿链形悬挂 semi-compensated catenary suspension 半地下室 partly-ex
14、posed basement 半封闭声屏障 semi-enclosed sound barrier半干旱地区 semi-arid region 半横向式通风 semi-transverse ventilation半露天堆场 semi-open yard半填半挖路基 cut and fill subgrade半循环运转制 locomotive semi-loop routing; locomotive half-circularity routing半压力式涵洞 partial pressure culvert半永久性桥 semi-permanent bridge半自动闭塞 semi-autom
15、atic block system半自动光电传输转换设备 optical/ electric converter (used) in the transmission of semi-automatic blocking拌制砂浆 mixed mortar帮宽 berm width帮条焊 wall rod welding棒形绝缘子 rod insulator 包层 cladding包乘制 locomotive crew responsible system包裹 package; parcel包裹地道 parcel underpass 包裹房 parcel house 包裹库 parcel sto
16、rehouse; package storage包裹式加筋土挡土墙 wrap-reinforced earth retaining wall包裹托取柜台 package counter包裹托取厅 package hall 饱冰冻土 saturated frozen soil 饱和 saturation饱和度 saturation degree饱和容量 saturated unit weight饱和无侧限抗压强度 saturated unconfined compression strength饱和自重压力 saturated self-weight pressure保护管 protection
17、 tube保护井 protection well保护屏 protection panel保护区段 overlap section 保护线 protective wire （PW）保护线用接轨线 （CPW线）connector of protective wire (CPW)保价运输管理系统 insured railway transport management system保留煤柱 retaining coal pillar保温 thermal insulation 保温层 thermal insulation layer; thermal insulating layer保温措施 ther
18、mal insulation measure保温钉 thermal insulation bolt保温复合墙体 thermal insulating composite wall 保温门 thermal insulation door保温棉 thermal insulation fiber保压试验 holding pressure test报废轨 abandoned rail 报警 warning; alarm报警电路 alarm circuit报警阀 alarm valve报警功能 alarm function 报警速度曲线 warning speed profile 报警信号 alarm
19、signal 报警音像 warning audio-visual 报文 telegram抱箍方式安装 hooping installation暴雨历时 rainstorm duration暴雨强度 rainstorm intensity 暴雨重现期 rainstorm recurrence 爆扩桩 explosion procedure, blasting method爆破法 blasting procedure, blasting method爆破进尺 advance of blast爆破器材 blasting materials爆破振动 blast vibration爆破作业 blasti
20、ng operation爆炸性粉尘危险环境 explosive dust dangerous atmosphere爆炸性气体危险环境 explosive gas dangerous atmosphere备案 put on record备案号 record number备份 backup备品 spare parts备品备件 spare parts 备品间 spare parts room备用(份) backup 备用电源 standby power supply备用机车 spare locomotive备用机车停留线 spare locomotive stabling track备用井 stan
21、dby well备用量 reserved capacity 备用卸污车 spare sewage unloading truck备用照明 stand by lighting背风坡 leeward slope 背景噪音 background noise 背扣 wrest倍频带中心频率 center frequency of octave band 被查单位 inspected organization 被动起重小车 crane carriage被动土压力 passive earth pressure 被控站 controlled station 焙烧法试验 roasting test 本地电话网
22、 local phone network 本地电话业务 local phone service 本地交换机 local exchanger (IE)本务机车 leading locomotive崩解 disintegration 崩塌 collapse 泵房 pump room 泵送混凝土 pumped concrete 泵站 pump station 比表面积 specific surface area 比贯入阻力 specific penetration resistance 比例误差 （比例误差系数） proportional error比色法试验 colorimetric test 比
23、特差错 bit error 必测项目 compulsory item闭合差 misclosure 闭合环边数 side number of loop闭合框架 closed frame 闭合水准路线 closed leveling line (route)闭环电码化 closed-loop coding闭环检查 closed-loop detection 闭路 closed circuit闭路式轨道电路 closed circuit track circuit 闭路循环处理工艺 closed loop treatment process 闭塞 blocking 闭塞分区 block sectio
24、n 闭塞分区停车标 stop mark board at the boundary of block section 闭塞类型 block system ?闭塞循环 closed cycle 滗水器 decanter壁后注浆 back filling grouting 避车洞 niche 避车台 refuge platform 避雷针 lightning rod 避难所 refuge 避难线 refuse siding 边长较差限差 tolerance of side length discrepancy 边长相对中误差 relative error of side length 边墩 sid
25、e pier 边防检查 border checking 边防检查站 border checkpoint边角测量 triangulateration 边角交会 side-angle intersection边界网关 border gateway (BG)边界网关协议 border gateway protocol （BGP）边跨 side span 边坡 slope边坡防护 slope protection 边坡挂网锚喷防护 slope protection with wire mesh and shotcrete 边坡开挖 slope cutting边坡控制高度 controlling hei
26、ght of slope 边坡绿色防护 green protection for slope边坡平台 bench 边坡破率 gradient of slope 边坡渗沟 French drain on side slope 边墙 side wall 边滩 side shoal 边修线 casual faults handling siding 编发场 marshalling-departure yard 编发线 marshalling-departure track 编码 coding 编码计划 coding scheme 编码逻辑 coding logic 编译码和速率适配单元 transc
27、oder and rate adapter unit (TRAU)编制办法 compilation method 编组 train combination 编组站 marshalling station 编组站自动化 automation of marshalling station 编组作业 marshalling service 扁铲侧胀试验 flat dilatometer test 扁担梁 carrying pole beam 扁平颗粒 tabular grain 变电所 substation 变电所主控制室 main control room 变电所综合自动化系统 integrate
28、d automation system of substation 变截面梁 beam of variable cross-section 变跨梁 beam of mutative span 变频供水 frequency conversion water supply 变坡点 point of slope change 变形 deformation 变形测量 deformation survey 变形分析 deformation analysis 变形缝 deformation joint变形监测网 deformation monitoring network变形控制 deformation
29、control 变形区 deformation area 变形速度 deformation rate 变压器 transformer 变压器箱 transformer box变压器油过滤间 transformer oil filter room 变压器油库 transformer oil depot 变异系数 coefficient of variation 变质岩 metamorphic rock 标称电压 nominal voltage 标称精度 nominal accuracy 标石 monument 标线 guide line 标志牌 sign board 标桩 stake 标准 st
30、andard标准差 standard deviation 标准长度钢轨 standard length rail 标准分路灵敏度 standard shunting sensitivity 标准分路线 standard shunting resistor 标准贯入试验 standard penetration test 标准轨距 standard gauge 标准化 standardization 标准煤 standard coal 标准偏差 standard deviation 标准筛 standard sieves标准设计 standard design 标准图 standard draw
31、ing 标准弯钩 standard hook 标准限值 standard limits 标准养护条件 standard curing condition 标准值 standard value 表层道砟top ballast 表层换填 surface earth replacement 表面喷浆 surface spraying mortar 表面水力负荷 surface hydraulic load 表示灯 indicator 表示电路 indication circuit 表示杆 indication rod 表示盘 indication panel 表示条件 indication cond
32、ition 裱糊 paperhanging 滨海路堤 littoral embankment 滨海相 littoral facies 濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife 冰川 glacier 冰积土 glacial soil 冰蓄冷 ice storage 冰压力 ice pressure 冰锥地段 ice cone section 丙类石油液体管道 class C petroleum liquid pipeline 丙类液体储罐 class C liquid tanks丙酮 acetone 丙烷气站 propane gas station 并发输入输出 concurrent
33、 input and output 并沟线夹 parallel groove clamp并联电容补偿装置 shunt capacitor compensation device 并联电容无功补偿装置 parallel capacitor reactive power compensation equipment并联式轨道电路 parallel track circuit 并联运行 parallel operation 并列式枢纽 parallel arrangement type terminal 并置箱梁步履式桥机 step-movement launching gantry for jux
34、taposing boxed beams 并置信号点 signals in the same-location with different-direction 病毒防范 virus defense 病毒库 virus database 病原体污水 sewage with pathogens 拔道 track lining 拔角放线法 setting out by method of deflection angle 拔距 adjusting distance of track lining 波动传播速度 wave propagation velocity 波分复用 wavelength di
35、vision multiplexing (WDM)波浪高 wave length 波浪侵袭高 swash height of wave波速 wave velocity 波纹管 bellow 波纹磨耗测量仪 measuring apparatus for corrugated wear 波状消光 wavy extinction 玻璃比重计 glass hydrometer 玻璃采光露面 vitric daylighting floor; roof with glass lighting玻璃钢夹砂管 fiberglass reinforced plastic pipe玻璃隔墙 vitric par
36、tition wall; glass partition wall 玻璃砖 glass block 剥离 peeling off 剥落 exfoliation 播音室 broadcasting studio 泊松比 passion ratio薄壁构件 thin-walled member 补偿板 compensation plate 补偿电容 compensation capacitor 补偿器 compensator 补偿收缩混凝土 shrinkage-compensating concrete 补充标准 complementary standard补充业务 supplementary se
37、rvice (SS)补机 assisting locomotive 补机折返点 assisting locomotive turnaround point 补票机 compensation fare machine 补票室 excess fare office 补强板 strengthening plate 不对称脉冲轨道电路 asymmetrical impulse track circuit 不分开式扣件 direct fastening 不间断电源 uninterrupted power supply (UPS)不均匀沉降 differential settlement 不均匀系数 co
38、efficient of non-uniformity 不良地质 unfavorable geology 不良地质隧道 tunnel in unfavorable geological conditions 不落轮镟轮线库 under floor wheel lathe house 不落轮镟轮线 under floor wheel lathe track 不排水剪切强度 undrained shear strength不燃烧材料 non-combustion stuff不燃烧体 non-combustion mass 不锁闭间隙 non-locking gap 不停车动态转换 automati
39、c transition without stopping 不透水层 impermeable layer 不锈钢板风管 stainless steel air duct; stainless steel air pipe 不锈钢标志 stainless steel mark 布水装置 water distribution installation 布线/配线 cable laying/ wiring 步行板 foot plank 部分监控模式 partial supervision mode 部分预应力混凝土桥 stressed concrete bridge 材料仓库 store 材料储运
40、storage and transportation of material 材料分离度 segregation 材料规格 material specification 材料库 warehouse 材料性能 material properties 材料蓄热系数 thermal storage coefficient of material 材料运输线 material transportation track; transport line 材料重度 specific weight of material 材质 material quality 财务会计管理信息系统 finance and a
41、ccounting mamnagement information system 采光 daylighting 采光屋面 daylighting roof 采空区 goaf 采暖 heating 采暖系统 hearing system 采石场 quarry 采样速率 sample rate 彩钢板风管 color steel plate air duct 彩钢聚氨酯夹芯板 PU sandwich color steel panel; PU color steel sandwich panel 参考文献 bibliography 残积 desidual deposit 残留风险 residual
42、 risk 残余强度 residual strength 操纵杆 control rod 操作和维护中心 operation and maintenance center (OMC)操作台 operation console 槽焊 slot weld 槽式列车 bunker train 槽形梁 trough girder 草本植物 herbals 草块移植 turf grafting 侧壁导坑法 side drift method 侧沟 side ditch 侧沟盖板 side ditch cover侧沟平台 side ditch berm 侧墙 side wall 侧式站台 side pla
43、tform 侧向挡块 lateral stop block 侧向加速度 lateral acceleration 侧向水平联结系 lateral bracing 侧向允许通过速度 lateral permissible through speed 侧压力 lateral pressure 侧撞 lateral collision 厕位 toilet seats 测长 length measurement 测力扳手 measuring spanner for force moment测力传感器 load cell 测量弦长 measuring chord length 测试 test 测试点 t
44、est point 测试电路 test circuit 测试环线 test loop 测速 speed measurement 测速测距单元 (SDU) speed and distance measurement unit 测速装置 speed measurement device 测斜仪 inclinometer 测重 weight measurement 测阻 rollability measurement 层厚管理材料 material for lift control 层理面 bedding plain 层流式漆气净化装置 laminar flow-type paint gas pu
45、rification device 层状岩层 layered stratum 插接不良 plug-in trouble 插接型端子 plug-in connector 插接元件 plug-in component 插入式继电器 plug-in relay 插入损失 insertion loss 查照间隔 check gauge 岔跟 rear end of turnout 岔头 front end of turnout 岔心 center of turnout 岔枕turnout sleeper 岔中绝缘 insulated joint within a switch 差错率 error ra
46、te 差动保护 differential protection 拆除工程 removal works 拆模 form removal 拆迁 demolishing and resettling 柴油储罐 diesel tank 柴油发电机组 diesel generator set柴油机间 diesel engine room 柴油机清洗间 diesel engine cleaning room 掺合料 admixture 缠丝 wrapping 缠丝过滤管 wrapping filter tube 长波不平顺 long wave irregularity 长大坡道 long steep grade 长短链 mileage discontinuity 长杆贯入仪 long rod penetrometer 长钢轨 long rail 长基础角钢 long angle steel for base 长距离输水 long-distance wa