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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟390大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟390大学三级(B)模拟390Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it.
2、After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.No, we are in a traffic jam.B.No, it is failed.C.Yes, it is not
3、bad.D.Yes, we came by yet.答案:B听力原文 Has the mail arrived yet? 2.A.Yes, it is. I eat here often.B.I need a rest, too.C.It is not late.D.You are welcome.答案:A听力原文 This is a great restaurant. 3.A.The office is too crowded.B.Then I will call him back in another time.C.Yes, he works here.D.He is not busy.答
4、案:B听力原文 Im sorry Mr. Williams is not in the office today. 4.A.It seems too small.B.It costs $145.C.The suit fits very well.D.This is the last one.答案:B听力原文 How much does this suit cost? 5.A.I always swim in the morning.B.I wondered how you learned.C.It is a piece of cake.D.I learned it when I was a c
5、hild.答案:D听力原文 When did you learn how to swim? Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a questi
6、on, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.He is not home, and is coming back in a little while.B.He is probably in the living room right now.C.He is probably in the kitchen.D.He is in his study.答案:C听力原文M: Co
7、uld I speak to Mr. Robinson, please?W: Could you call back in a little while? He is cooking right now.Q: Where is Mr. Robinson?2.A.The train will not arrive.B.The train was caught in an accident.C.The train may arrive at 9:15.D.The woman isnt sure when the train will arrive.答案:C听力原文M: Excuse me, whe
8、n will the 7:15 train arrive?W: Its been delayed two hours because a bridge was broken.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?3.A.The price is not on the tag.B.$50.C.$15.D.$5.答案:B听力原文W: Excuse me, did you say that these jackets were fifteen dollars?M: No. I said fifty dollars. Heres the price on
9、the tag.Q: How much do the jackets cost?4.A.In a hospital.B.In a supermarket.C.In a bar.D.In a school.答案:C听力原文M: Would you like some soft drink?W: Oh, all right. An orange juice would be fine.Q: Where are the two speakers?5.A.The food should be kept warm.B.They should have eggs for supper.C.Its extr
10、emely hot outside.D.It is not hot.答案:C听力原文W: It is a bit warm out today.M: Warm? You could fry an egg on the street.Q: What does the man mean?Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing.
11、 The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases that you hear on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.A century ago, less than 5% of all
12、people 1 in cities. By the middle of this century it could be 70%, or almost six and a half billion people. Already three-fourths of people in developed countries live in cities. Now most urban population growth is in the 2 world. Urbanization can lead to 3 and economic progress, but also pressure o
13、n cities to provide housing and services. The new report says almost 200,000 people 4 into cities and towns each day. It says worsening inequalities, driven by social divisions and differences in 5 , could lead to violence unless cities plan better. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.答案:lived听力原文 A century ago,
14、less than 5% of all people lived in cities. By the middle of this century it could be 70%, or almost six and a half billion people. Already three-fourths of people in developed countries live in cities. Now most urban population growth is in the developing world. Urbanization can lead to social and
15、economic progress, but also pressure on cities to provide housing and services. The new report says almost 200,000 people move into cities and towns each day. It says worsening inequalities, driven by social divisions and differences in wealth, could lead to violence unless cities plan better. 2.答案:
16、developing3.答案:social4.答案:move5.答案:wealthPart Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.
17、You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.问题:1. Paula got the job, _ she had no experience.A.even thoughB.asC.moreoverD.so答案:A解析 even though，即使、虽然；as，当时、因为；moreover，而且；so，所以。问题:2. Dr. Ferndon is one of those professors who
18、_ distracted most of the time.A.seemsB.is seemedC.are seemedD.seem答案:D解析 本题考查复合句的主谓一致。这里who指代的是professors而不是Dr. Ferndon，故选D。问题:3. John is busy _ his girlfriend _ her paper.A.help. withB.to help. withC.helping. withD.to help. /答案:C解析 be busy doing sth.，忙于做；help sb. with sth.，帮助某人做。问题:4. The police ha
19、ve called in an expert to identify _ handwriting is actually on the ransom letter.A.whoB.howC.whoseD.where答案:C解析 本句是宾语从句。whose作定语，修饰handwriting。问题:5. Mike is _ any other boys in the class and won the first prize.A.inferior toB.not clearer thanC.superior thanD.superior to答案:D问题:6. By the time I got t
20、o the office, the emergency meeting _.A.beganB.has begunC.had begunD.was beginning答案:C解析 by the time，直到时候，by(the time/the end of)+表示过去时间的短语和句子，主句要用过去完成时。问题:7. He wont live long, and thats for _.A.goodB.truthC.realityD.sure答案:D问题:8. John _ when his company downsized their marketing division.A.lay off
21、B.was laid offC.lay outD.was laid out答案:B解析 本题考查被动语态。问题:9. Stop doing so. It will only _ your failure in the end.A.lead toB.result fromC.take offD.put on答案:A问题:10. All I have is yours. You may take _ you like.A.whichB.thatC.whateverD.no matter what答案:C解析 no matter what引导让步状语从句，whatever既可引导让步状语从句，也可引
22、导名词性从句，take后应该是宾语从句。所以，这里只能用whatever。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.问题:1. The police started off to search for the (miss) _ boy after they received the call from the parents.答案:mi
23、ssing解析 missing，adj. 找不到的、行踪不明的。问题:2. I did not have any money because I (lose) _ my wallet.答案:had lost解析 从句时态要与主句保持一致，本题主句时态为一般过去时，从句的动作。lose发生在主句之前，即过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。问题:3. Ive never known anyone so lacking in (humorous) _ as Marion.答案:humor解析 lack in sth.，缺少所以这里要填名词。问题:4. Three-quarters of the stude
24、nts (be) _ against the tuition hike.答案:are解析 本句考查主谓一致。当百分数、分数后面加名词或代词时，要根据这个名词或代词来决定其谓语动词的单复数形式，句中students是复数，所以填are。问题:5. It is no use (quarrel) _ with her.答案:quarreling解析 it is no good/use+doing.是习惯用法，意思是：做没有好处/用。问题:6. There is something wrong with my bicycle. It needs (repair) _.答案:repairing/to b
25、e repaired解析 当物作主语时，要用被动语态；need doing sth.=need to be done，表示某物需要被。问题:7. The child told the (true) _ when he said he hadnt broken the window.答案:truth解析 tell the truth，说出真相。问题:8. I remember (invite) _ to the party, but I have left the invitation letter at home.答案:being invited解析 remember to do，记得去做某事
26、(未做)。remember doing，记得做过某事(已做)。主语I与邀请invite之间构成被动关系。问题:9. (Child) _ is usually a happy time of life.答案:childhood解析 childhood，童年。类似的词型变换：neighborneighborhood。问题:10. She was (amazement) _ at how calm she felt after the accident.答案:amazed解析 人作主语时，对某事感到惊讶用amazed。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: Thi
27、s part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For
28、each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Valentines Day is a very old holiday. It goes back to the times of Ancient Rome. One of the characters we often see on Valentines Day is Cupid. He was the son of Venus, the goddess of love. He shoots people with arrows of love. Whe
29、n a man and a woman are hit by his arrows, they will fall in love. Today people celebrate Valentines Day on February 14. Men and women who are in love give each other gifts. The most popular gifts include flowers (especially roses) and chocolates. Couples may also go to a restaurant for a very nice
30、dinner or plan something else romantic. In the United States, Valentines Day is not just for lovers. Children make special Valentines cards for their classmates. Families and friends may give candy or other small gifts to each other. It can be a fun day. 1. Who is Cupids mother? _A.Sarah, goddess of
31、 love.B.Venus, goddess of music.C.Venus, goddess of love.D.Sarah, goddess of wisdom.答案:C解析 细节题。由第一段第四句“He was the son of Venus, the goddess of love.”可知。2. What does Cupid use to shoot people? _A.A gun.B.A bow and arrow.C.A baseball.D.Spear.答案:B解析 细节题。由第一段第五句“He shoots people with arrows of love.”可知。
32、3. How do lovers celebrate Valentines Day? _A.Exchanging gifts.B.Eating chocolates.C.Go for a nice dinner.D.All above.答案:D解析 细节题。由第二段可知。选项A、B、C原文都提到了，所以应该选D。4. What are the most popular flowers for Valentines Day? _A.Roses.B.Tulips.C.Sunflowers.D.Carnation.答案:A解析 细节题。由第二段第三句“The most popular gifts i
33、nclude flowers (especially roses) and chocolates.”可知。5. What do school children in the United States do on Valentines Day? _A.Kiss their friends.B.Make cards for their friends.C.Have a romantic dinner with their friends.D.Go traveling together.答案:B解析 细节题。由第三段第二句“Children make special Valentines card
34、s for their classmates.”可知。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements. Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers? Five
35、hundred years ago, news of important happeningsbattles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killedtook months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in fa
36、raway countries on the same day they happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisem
37、ents. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, adve
38、rtisements are also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit. 1. The habit of reading newspapers is _.A.widespreadB.found among a few familiesC.not popularD.uncommon答案:A解析 细节题。根据第一段一、二句：几乎每个家庭都至少订一份报纸，有的甚至订
39、两三份。可见，读报纸是一种很普遍的习惯。2. In the past, news was _.A.sent by telegraphB.sent by letterC.passed from one person to anotherD.sent by telephone答案:C解析 细节题。由第二段一、二句可知。3. The money spent on advertisements is _.A.wastedB.not muchC.worthwhileD.of no use to anyone答案:C解析 细节题。由第三段第五句“They pay the newspapers thousa
40、nds of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money”可知。worthwhile：值得花费时间(或金钱)的，值得做的。4. Which of the following statements is not true? _A.Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countries.B.Large companies put big advertisements in the newspapers to make
41、their products known.C.The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date.D.Though the newspapers are sold at a low price, their owners still gain profit.答案:A解析 推理题。选项B与第三段第四句符合；选项C符合第二段最后一句的内容。up-to-date：最新的。选项D与原文最后一句意思一致。而选项A，则与第二段的首句不符合：五百年前，报纸传到其他国家要花几个月甚至几年时间。5. The phrase subscribe to in t
42、he second sentence means _.A.contribute toB.write toC.pay for receivingD.appreciate答案:C解析 词汇题。subscribe to，订阅。所以只有选项C符合。contribute to，有助于、促进；write to，写信；appreciate，感激。Task 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks (
43、in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Security and Privacy on W How We Protect Your Privacy: The security of your personal information is very important to us. We never sell or rent your personal information to any third parties under any circumstances. We value your trust very highly, and wil
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46、ut. Security and Privacy on W Ways to protect your privacy: 1. never 1 your personal information 2. work to protect the security and privacy of any .personal information 3. only use it as we have described in 2 Technology used for safe shopping at W: 3 Credit Card used: 4 card Security technology supported by W on payment