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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟364大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟364大学三级(B)模拟364Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.I dont like teaching.B.I will do it.C.I m a doctor.D.I m fine.答案:C解析Im a teacher，what do you do?“What do you do?”是询问职业的常用语，因此“我是一名医生。”是最合适的选项，故选C。2.A.It sounds too good to be tree.B
2、.It s up to you.C.Forget it.D.Well, I m not sure.答案:A解析Whats your feeling at the news?表示自己的看法，故选A。3.A.It s cold.B.It s raining.C.Its windy.D.About 12 Centigrade.答案:D解析Whats the temperature today?4.A.Sorry, my watch doesnt work.B.It s too late.C.I don t know the time.D.Will 3:00 p. m. be OK for you ?
3、答案:D解析Lets fix a time for our next meeting本题的关键在于对“fix a time”的理解，意为“定时间”，只有选项D“下午3点怎么样?”符合题意，故选D。5.A.Thank you.B.I can manage it by myself.C.I m suffering from a cold.D.It s very kind of you.答案:C解析You arent quite yourself todayWhats wrong with you?本题问及健康状况，“你今天有点不对劲，是不是哪里不舒服?”所以C“我感冒了”是最适合的选项，故选C。S
4、ection B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.At the post office.B.At her summer school.C.At her aunts address.D.At her aunts school.答案:C解析M: Where can I write to you this summer?W: While Im at summer school in Albany，you can write to me at my aunts addressQ: Where can the man write to the woman? 本题听到两个地点，但听明白意
5、思的话应该能选出C项，“写到我阿姨的地址”。 2.A.Less than 75 minutes.B.Two and a half hours.C.Two hours.D.More than 75 minutes.答案:A解析W: How long did you have for the examination?M: We were given two and a half hours，but I finished it in less than half the time.Q：How much time did it take the man to finish the examinatio
6、n? 本题听到两个时间，一个是考试时间“两个半小时”，一个是真正完成考试的时间“少于一半时间”，问题问的是真正完成考试的时间，所以需做个换算，A项“少于75分钟”正确。 3.A.Mary has forgotten about them.B.Peter has forgotten about them.C.Mary will send them out.D.Peter will send them out.答案:D解析M: Mary，are you going to send out those new books to the school?W: No，I will get Peter to
7、 do it.Q: What will happen to the books? 本题尤其注意女士的话“不，我会让Peter去做的”，再加上男士说的话，可知选项D“Peter会送过去”正确。 4.A.14 years.B.28 years.C.7 years.D.21 years.答案:B解析M: I have been working in this school for 14 yearsW: Laura has been working here twice as long as youQ: How long has Laura been working in that school? 本
8、题注意关键词“twice as long as you”，再加上男士的话“14 years”，可知Laura已工作了28年，B项正确。 5.A.A doctor.B.A maid.C.A nurse.D.A teacher.答案:A解析M: Whats wrong with you?W: I have pains and aches all overQ: Who will the woman probably send for? 本题问的是“女士将会派人去请谁”。根据女士的话“我全身都疼”可知她应该会请医生来，所以A项正确。 Section C Most of us need to be pu
9、shed to the wall to make 1 . And once we reach this point, we have to 2 conflicting emotions that come with making them. We have reached a 3 in the road. Now this fork can be a two-prong (叉的尖齿), three-prong, or even a four-prong fork. No wonder that decision-making can 4 knots in stomachs, keep us a
10、wake in the middle of the night, or make us 5 in a cold sweat. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:decisions解析 Most of us need to be pushed to the wall to make decisions. And once we reach this point, we have to deal with conflicting emotions that come with making them. We have reached a fork in the road. Now
11、 this fork can be a two-prong (叉的尖牙), three-prong, or even a four-prong fork. No wonder that decision- making can create knots in stomachs, keep us awake in the middle of the night, or make us break out in a cold sweat. 本题测试考生对名词的听辨能力。空格处需要一个名词来搭配空格前的动词make，后接 decisions为“做决定”。句意为：“我们大多数人要做出决定”。2.答案:
12、deal with本题测试考生对动词短语的听辨能力。空格前是不定式，空格后是宾语，可见空格上应是谓语动词或词组。录音给出“deal with。句意为“我们必须处理矛盾的感情”。3.答案:fork本题测试考生对名词的听辨能力。空格前是不定冠词a，空格上需要填人名词，录音给出“fork”句意为“我们在途中遇到一只叉”。4.答案:create本题测试考生对动词的听辨能力。空格前是情态动词Call，后是名词knots，空格上要填人动词原形录音给出“create”。句意为“做决定会使肠胃不顺不足为奇”。5.答案:break out本题测试考生对动词短语的听辨能力。录音给出“break out”。句意为“
13、使我们出一身冷汗”。Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. The manager required that all the employees _ at the office before 9:00 in the morning.A.will arriveB.arriveC.arrivedD.have arrived答案:B本题考查对虚拟语气用法的掌握。在动词require后面的宾语从句应该用虚拟语气。虚拟语气部分结构为 should+动词原形，一般情况下，should可以省略。结合四个选项，故B选项为正确答案。问题:2. Many of o
14、ur dreams _ impossible in the past have come true.A.were consideredB.to be consideredC.consideringD.considered答案:D解析 本题考查过去分词作后置定语的用法。本题的关键是出现了表示过去的时间短语in the past，且our dreams和consider之间是被动关系，所以应该使用-ed分词作定语，修饰our dreams。故选项D为正确答案。避错指南 选项A多了were；选项B表示将来。不符合题意；选项C使用了现在分词，表示主动关系，故排除。问题:3. I dont know i
15、f he is _ to come and join us.A.possiblyB.likelyC.probablyD.maybe答案:B解析 be likely to do sth. 看来有可能做某事。所以B选项正确。问题:4. I guess the rain _ by tomorrow.A.have stoppedC.will stopB.will have stoppedD.is to stop答案:B问题:5. _ what to do, the man telephoned the police.A.Not knownB.Not knowingC.Dont knowD.Knowin
16、g not答案:B解析 本题测试的是现在分词的用法。所给动词know的动作发出者是其逻辑主语the man，因此应用动词的现在分词形式，分词的否定形式是在其前面加上否定词。故选B)。问题:6. This is the best book _ I ve ever bought.A.with whichB.thatC.whichD.when答案:B解析 先行词book前有形容词good的最高级“the best”修饰，关系代词只能用“that”。当先行词是“much”或“all”时，也只能用“that”。例如：Happiness is all that matters(幸福是最重要的。)问题:7.
17、 In order to _ these goals, we have to work even harder than before.A.acceptB.includeC.achieveD.contact答案:C本题考查动词的词义辨析。所提供的四个选项的词义是：A接受；B包含，包括，C达到，完成；D联系，关联。显然只有选项C的意思符合题意，故只能选C。问题:8. Dolly might have been _ responsible for the traffic accident.A.partlyB.partC.apartD.partial答案:A本题考查单词的词义。partly为副词，意
18、为“部分”；part为名词，意为“部分，局部”；apart为副词，意为“分别地，分离着”；partial为形容词，意为“部分的，局部的”。该句意为：Dolly可能要为车祸负部分责任。问题:9. We hope that such a book _ is helpful is on sale now.A.thatC.whichB.asD.what答案:B问题:10. He was praised for _ such a contribution to the country.A.makeB.to makeC.to makingD.having made答案:D动名词。动名词having mad
19、e做介词for的宾语。Section B问题:1. Miss White has been in our (serve) _ for many years.答案:service问题:2. The baby _ (cry) non-stop for the past hour.答案:had been crying本题考查动词的用法。时间状语为for the past hour，应用过去完成时；non-stop为形容词，意为“不断的”，强调进行；故应用过去完成进行时。问题:3. Id rather that you (take) _ the responsibility.答案:took虚拟语气。本
20、题的解题关键是would rather的用法。当用于would rather do than do“宁愿做某事而不做另一件事”时，接动词原形；当 would rather与that从句连用时，只能用一般过去时。问题:4. I wish my father (buy) _ me a new car instead of having the old one repaired as he did.答案:had bought该题考查wish后面从句虚拟语气的用法。wish后面的宾语从句表示不可实现的愿望，所以其谓语动词必须用虚拟语气的形式，如果表示过去的遗憾事应用“had+过去分词”的形式；表示现在
21、的遗憾事就用过去式；表示将来无法实现的事用“would+动词原形”。题干wish后面的宾语从旬中有一个as he did的从句，表示我父亲已把那辆旧车拿去修了一下给我用了，所以要用“had+过去分词”的形式。问题:5. If your credit (信誉) is good, you will be allowed (use) _ the credit card.答案:to use解析 因为动词allow用的是被动语态，所以后面应该接带to的不定式。问题:6. It took me half an hour (write)_a well-arranged passage.答案:to write
22、解析 本题考查句型“It takes sb. + some time + to do.”的用法，其含义为“某人花了时间做某事”。因此应填入to write。触类旁通 另外需注意take，spend和cost用法的区别。take一般用在“It takes sb.+时间+to do”的句型中，其中it是形式主语；spend一般需要人作主语；cost一般需要以物作主语。问题:7. Instead of passive audiences, they have become (act) _ participants.答案:active。句子后面有participants，应该用形容词来修饰，act形容
23、词为active。问题:8. It is a (regret) _ thing to make another person suffer.答案:regretful问题:9. We are planning to provide (serve) _ to small companies in tile city.答案:service解析 根据句子结构，这里需要一个名词做动词provide的宾语。问题:10. This is the (charming) _ smile I have ever seen.答案:most charming解析 根据句意，此处应该用形容词的最高级形式，charmin
24、g的最高级形式应该在前面加上 most。Part Reading Comprehension Individuals in every culture have similar basic needs but express them differently. In daily life we all initiate(开始)conversation, use of formal and informal speech, give praise, express disagreement, seek information, and extend invitations. Some of th
25、e verbal patterns we use are influenced by our culture. Whereas directness in speech is common in the United States, indirectness is the rule in parts of the Far East. Thus people from both of these parts of the world would probably express criticism of others differently. In parts of the Middle Eas
26、t a host is expected to offer food several times but in the United States he may make an offer only once or twice. The different modes of expression represent variations(变化) on the same theme. Each language reflects and creates cultural attitudes; each has a unique way of expressing human need. 1. T
27、he passage states that people from various cultures _.A.share common needs but express them differentlyB.share common needs and therefore express them similarlyC.dont share common needs and therefore do not have similar expressionsD.dont have common needs but express them similarly答案:A推断题。见第一段第一句，有着
28、各种文化的人有相同的基本需求，但是以不同的方式表达它们。2. In the third sentence, verbal patterns means _.A.the ways we use words.B.the ways we speakC.the ways we writeD.the ways we use verbs答案:B词汇题。在第一段最后一句中，verbal根据上下文意指spoken。3. According to the passage, when we start a conversation which of the following is NOT true?A.We g
29、ive praise.B.We receive information.C.We express disagreement.D.We offer invitations.答案:B判断题。在第一段第二句中，没有提到receive information而说的是seek information选项D中的offer等于extend4. Generally hosts in the United States do not offer food more than once or twice because they _.A.dont expect you to be hungryB.expect y
30、ou to say immediately what you really wantC.expect you to refuse politelyD.expect you to feel at home答案:B推断题。根据第二段第一句，美国人讲话的特点是直接性。本句话是美国人这一特点的例子。所以由于有这样的习惯，他们也要求你直接说出心里话。5. What is the main point of the passage?A.Directness is characteristic of American speech.B.Indirectness is the rule in parts of
31、 the Far East.C.One should learn the unwritten rules of the speech in a culture in order to understand the people.D.Its important to use formal and informal speech in daily conversation.答案:C主旨题。答案C是整篇文章的论点，而其他选项是支持这一论点的论据。 To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its a hard work
32、 and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the Channel takes only twenty minutes, but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise, and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise you can go by boat, within four hours, you can reach England. If you dream of bei
33、ng able to drive to France in your own ear, Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge. This time, the Greater London Council is looking into the possibility of building a Channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost f
34、ar more than a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas(然而，而) a tunnel would provide a rail link only. Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining tile EEC(欧共体)? Well, perhaps. Tile main reason,
35、though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons disused dockland(船坞地). A link from London to the continent would stimulate trade and revitalize (使重新具有活力) the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. 1. Which of the following ways of retiring
36、 in England mentioned in the passage is the fastest way?A.By hovercraft.C.By boat.B.Flying over the English Channel.D.Swimming across the English Channel.答案:B 细节题。答案在文章第一段。分别把4种到英格兰的方式做了对比，只有乘飞机是最快的。2. The meaning of the phrase looking into in the second paragraph is _.A.looking carefullyC.investiga
37、tingB.ignoringD.confirming答案:C 词汇题。短语look into的意思足“调查”。3. A tunnel is _.A.not more expensive to be built than a bridgeB.not more expensive to be built than a railC. cheaper to be built than a railD.not cheaper to be built than a bridge答案:A细节题。答案在文章第二段。修隧道的费用没有修桥的高。4. After a Channel tunnel was built
38、, people can travel across the English Channel _.A.either by train or by busC.only by trainB.neither by train nor by carD.both by train and by bus答案:C细节题。答案在文章第三段。可以看出隧道只能通火车，而不能通其他的交通工具。5. The main reason that British want to build a Channel tunnel is thatA.British realized the importance of joinin
39、g the EEC(欧共体)B.British wanted to improve the relationship with FranceC.British wanted to make London a main trading center in EuropeD.British got ready to provide convenience for people答案:C答案在文章最后一段。英国修隧道的目的是为了让伦敦成为欧洲的主要贸易中心。 22 February 2006 Ms. RoyPurchasing ManagerStar GargesHill StreetCroydenEn
40、glandDear Ms Roy, This time last year you placed an order for Type BS362 12-volt sealed batteries. This is a discontinued line which we had on offer at the time. We now have a similar product on offer, Type CN 233. It occurs to us that you might be interested. A descriptive leaflet (小册子) is enclosed
41、. We have a stock of 950 of Type CN 233 which we are selling off at GB 28 each. We can offer a quantity discount (折扣) of up to 15%, but we are prepared to give 20% discount for an offer to buy the complete stock. We are giving you this opportunity in view of your previous (以前的) order. We would appre
42、ciate a prompt reply, since we will put the offer out in the event of your not being interested. Yours sincerely, Peter Export Sales Manager Making a voluntary offer The similar product we have now is 1 whose stock is 2 . The selling price of the present product is 3 . The quantity discount we can o
43、ffer is 4 , but the 20% discount is still expected if you buy 5 . 1.答案:Type CN 233解析 根据原文“We now have a similar product on offer，Type CN 233”可知答案为Type CN 233。2.答案:950解析 根据原文“We have a stock of 950 of Type CN 233”可知答案为950。3.答案:GB 28 each解析 根据原文“We have a stock of 950 of Type CN 233 which we are selli
44、ng off at GB 28 each”可知答案为GB 28 each。4.答案:up to 15%解析 根据原文“We can offer a quantity discount of up to 15%”，可知答案为up to 15%。5.答案:the complete stock解析 根据原文“but we are prepared to give 20% discount for an offer to buy the complete stock”，可知答案为the complete stock。A-air mailB-date stampC-EMSD-express delivery letterE-letter boxF-please forwardG-post-office boxH-registered letterI-sub-post officeJ-telecommunications serviceK-regular mailL-mail orderM-mailing listN-postage stampO-post-freeP-postage paid1. _日期邮戳 _请转发答案:B、F2. _特快专递 _免付邮资答案:C、O3. _挂号信 _航空信答案:H、A4. _邮寄名单 _邮资已付答案:M、P5.