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1、中考真题模拟分享六（6.10）Day 6一阅读理解。Passage1（西湖 2015 二模 C）Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent( 永 恒 的) tooth grow in its place.But if a permanent tooth falls out, thats
2、a problem. There isnt another one under the gum( 齿龈)that can replace it. Unluckily, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.Dentures, known as false(假的) teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are m
3、issing.There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted
4、 to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked( 浸 泡) in denture solution(溶液) when not in the mouth.Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, its hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird i
5、f you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she wont have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal
6、disease（牙周炎）, or gum disease,which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums arent strong and healthy, so teethcan get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities( 洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth pr
7、oblems.1. If one of your baby teeth falls out, you.A. should have a false tooth fixed in its placeB. have to put it under your pillow at onceC. will gain a permanent tooth in futureD. can exchange it for some money2. A person wearing dentures.A. should brush them with a special denture brush every f
8、ew daysB. will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to themC. will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing themD. should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Partial dentures can prevent
9、 the remaining teeth from changing position.B. Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.C. A persons teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.D. It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.4. What does the underlined w
10、ord “weird” mean in the fifth paragraph?A. inconvenient B. excited C. uncomfortable D. impolite5. In what kind of magazine will you most probably read this article?A. A cartoon magazine.B. A medical magazine.C. An educational magazine.D. A sports magazine.Passage 2 (拱墅区、滨江区 2015 二模 C)Every society h
11、as its own ways of saying things. One popular expression in the United States is hitting the books. It means studying a subject with great effort.A student who hits the books spends long hours preparing for a test. They read their books carefully, and then read them a second time, and a third time.
12、They make sure they know all the material the teacher has offered and prepare for every possible question. They study every night. They are hitting the books.In the United States, most children begin school when they are five years old. Public education isfree and most children go to school near the
13、ir homes. School in these early years is fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books.This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must learn wor
14、ld history, math , and the life sciences. Tests become more common. Pressure is growing for the students to hit the books, study hard and advance.However, most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.High school students who hope to go on to co
15、llege must take a national test called the SAT. The test has two parts. The first part tests the students ability with numbers and mathematical skills. The second part tests the students ability in the English language.The SAT test is very important. A high school student who gets a high score on th
16、e two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a top American college. For this reason, many students hit the books for months to prepare for the SAT.All this adds up to a lot of work and hitting the books. Knowledge is something that is not easy to gain.6. The meaning of “hitting the books” in
17、the passage is.A. a pile of booksB. doing some reading as hobbiesC. beating books with something hardD. studying a subject extremely hard7. Students have many great challenges, one of which is.A. taking testsB. readingC. attending schoolD. learning to write 8.According to the passage, what is the S-
18、A-T test?A.A special language testB.A special mathematical testC.A special national testD.A special international test9. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. American students dont have to pay for their education.B. American students at an early age learn a lot of subjects.C. H
19、igh school students in the U.S dont have to hit the book.D. It is not easy for a high school students to enter a top American college. 10.This passage is mainly about.A. the S-A-T testB. hitting the booksC. how to gain knowledgeD. public education in the Unite StatesPassage 3（公益中学 2015 二模 C）Butterfl
20、ies are common all over the world，but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in coo1er countries，and there are more different kindsUsually the male butterflies are more brightly colored than the femalesThe females have bigger and heavier bodies since
21、they carry the eggsThe bright colors of the males help to attract the females，and the duller(较暗淡的)colors of the females make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggsSome butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying
22、,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wingsOn the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leavesThey are then difficult to be seenThe best example of this is the Dead Leaf ButterflyWhen its wings are c1osed，it looks exactly like a de
23、ad leafThere are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leafWhen the butterfly is run after by a bird，it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completelyMany butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyesThe round marks have a useful function(功能)When the butterflies
24、are resting，their wings are closed，and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one，and begins to attack it，the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it，frightened，and flies away11The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because
25、 Athe females carry the eggsBthe females eat moreCthe males are more activeDthe males have smaller wings 12.The duller colors of the female butterflies.Ahelp to fly easilyBhelp to attract the malesCmake them look fearfulDmake them harder to be caught 13The underlined wordthatin Paragraph 3 refer toA
26、their wingsBpattern colorsCgreen leavesDsome butterflies14when run after by a bird，the Dead Leaf Butterfly.Ais frightened and flies away at onceBopens its eyes and stares at the bird Ccloses its wings and seems to have goneDopens its wings to frighten the bird away15The last paragraph mainly tells US Awhy the butterfly can not be seenBhow the butterfly opens its wings Cwhat the round marks look likeD. what the function of the round marks isKeys:一.阅读理解。Passage11-5CCDCBPassage26-10DACDBPassage311-15ADBCD