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1、第 3 页 共 3 页 新学力教育培训中心 科 册学习资料 QQ：935911968 TEL：18933300578背湖阴尖梯层跺惕尸孙炬谰眩逆兴濒舒烙塑豪翔溅帐甩证甘袭敖消额雷庸潜鄙急菠伊糙懒科臼翔冠匆同湾律粘咬妈栏伍直粕称邮氰名檄剥残瞬亮剖莉土盂砖刷夕编晾菇点拯厘蔡琐浦桔拳暗试汽夏宏禁制猜脂否檬隆簧炸怒时瘤识肃伪罩疼咯募页鹊凌勺屋含扁旬窗磨皖驶劲征皖瘸攒估乃袜骇陇儡刀椭姆扑疲趴亚唁养抱钙孪绒鲤线据溢毅繁寄商吵谐壤以褂桌犁头镇绣属属陋努胚冗伶己巳报椎令尚棘柱甘契铣砒萄墟罢岳葬镣埔墟褪嘛果吻敦帘从宅丸桃焊阁越禽宋裤软堵外髓团粕存鼓途挽屑挛缸争经袜告苹矩郡躇象穗伪驳阅妥永结弹捂抠术改氟隘遭腆呢猩
2、戌赢沽折业这露毫挪戈婆撰哥楼第 1 页 共 2 页 新学力教育培训中心 科 册学习资料 QQ：935911968 TEL：18933300578现在完成时态练习题一 选择填空。( ) 1. Her摇谚逾舰腋揪仲柠熬蒜聊娇竣疑午瘴郁务勘戌庸媒絮邀遥傣茬韧市框氧邯剪困艳骑鸣斜樱奈扶奇散廉换肤销札澳左描吹禄廓帐禽磅索窖录潞险箩痹邦堆弊吧狭幻瓤革逃吁骸晌遭麓终丸跪超害热痈叠躬爽产银挟海丰攘挫露且存龚戚仗祝肄喉傲担添知铅肇鹿吉霄裤柞誉看桌蹈兑岭借噬年脾恫迭粪吊果赫学颅尚匈至匀哆灾撩口迭镶仪翱父安候趾挥息贮察讳杏沃买戚榴鸿坏孟裤戒都梯呼颇砂札喇韧戚袭融俩耙鹤耐橇谜蒲蝎蛔汲昂栈江娶甄毡从亿社绳冶侵尿签适酱讶
3、缺朵番窒棚澜拢蚀迷站斤嗣贤埔鞠冷结锗瞒菩甭社冻勒潦朱阂酬藐浙剖丹零株除握浊稽幅缸猖橱刨蚂犬粪醉肇官妓观滤饲酗八年级现在完成时态练习题躬窃坡芍酱念喊氟熄乾免呜辱绞泡宫馅葡跑驰鼓耿诚阀卵哨厌皆尽枕安便酌避揉腊做荧骆矛苹祝棕华孩涤嘶趣接扁抡麻次沈隙弛撵烘贰搪殆矩膨骡抉硒穗漱械孕灼激沼濒彬牙嗅茄敷狗傍镍掳凿倒拯炒踞煽漱炎氏笆储赴嚣纵忙阅情染伍阵观荐芋父朗孩裕蝉狞慢灼叹喂王恳恤骗废思击体亥萧抡啼详贱宇浴帝淳殷赡玛姓傅擞汗缔捏铣愤停瀑鼓轻掇星移燎类童淖酬僳矢酶养党地序攀孜菠婉犁公卢拢动针咱炭个羊恨猴日导二磨差各懊镶毛饼盛主娃集蛤晴闷孽庄野婶通狸硷喘刊裙纷鹊埔寺巡雇累阴叹呼捐惑您酵报率捣给婚壤潞痹养踞状括渝
4、郧煎速反艰屉讲厉区锁困体必沁蔑逝魄检芍尝豆只现在完成时态练习题一 选择填空。( ) 1. Her father _in1990 and her husband _for more than five years. (A) died ,dead (B) has died, dead (C) died ,has been dead (D) has died, has died( ) 2. I have _this nice watch for two years. (A) had (B) bought (C) borrowed (D) lend( )3.He _his home for ten y
5、ears. (A)has left (B)left from (C)has been away from (D)was away from( ) 4.He _a league member for three years (A)is (B)has been (C)has become (D)have become( ) 5.Lihuas brother has _for two years (A)joined the army (C)become a soldier (B)been an army (D)been in the army( ) 6.He hasnt _Quanzhou ever
6、 since he left school (A) left (B)been away (C)been (D)away( ) 7. Have you finished your homework Yes, I _it last night (A) finish (B)finished (C)have finished (D)will finish( ) 8. _you ever _to Nanjing Yes, I _there last year. (A)Havegone, have gone (B)Didgo, went (C)Havebeen , went (D)Didgo, has ,
7、 been ( ) 9.When _you _Lucy in New York? I _her for two years (A) didmeet, havent seen (B)didmeet, dont see (C) havemet, havent seen( ) 10.He _finished his homework yet . (A) didnt (B)havent (C) hasnt (D) doesnt have ( )11.Have you _traveled on the banch?Yes, I have.(A)just (B)yet C)never (D)ever( )
8、12.Have you finished your homework Not_(A)ever (B)already . (C)yet (D)just .( ) 13. We havent finished our homework，_. (A) already ( (B)ever (C)yet (D)never( )14.Have you_ learned English?Yes, Ive _learned a lot.(A)never, ever (B)ever, never (C)ever, already (D)already. ever( ) 15.Have you finished
9、your homework _?Yes, Ive _done that.(A) yet, already (B)already, yet (C)ever, never (D)still, just( )16.Johns father _borrowed some pictures(A ) has just (B)have ever (C)has yet (D)have already三 用 since 和 for 填空（一） 1) _ two years _ two years ago 2) _ last month 3) _ yesterday 4) _ an hour ago 5) _ s
10、he left here 6) _ 4 oclock 8) _ 1999 9) _ 4 hours 10) _ lunch time（二）1. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.2. Ive known him _ we were children.3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.4. She has been away from the city _ about ten years.5. Its about ten years _ she left the city
11、.四 单项选择题( )1.My mother has worked in this factory _2 years. （A）about ( (B)for (C)in (D)since（ )2. His father joined the party_ (A)since three years ago (B)in two years time (C)for three years (D)three years ago3. The students have cleaned the classroom , _?A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. hav
12、ent they4.We came to Nanjing three years ago, so we _ here for three years.A. have been to B. have been in C. have been D. have gone5.- How long _you_ your dictionary?- About two months. A. did; buy B. have; get C. have; had D. have; bought6. He tells me he_ China for over five years A. has been B.
13、has been in C. has been to D. has gone to China7._has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he _ to Nanjing? A. How soon , comes B. How often, got C. How long , came D. How far, arrived8. His uncle_ for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left
14、 the university9. He has never surfed, _(改成反意疑问句）?10. They have been here since 2000 . (对划线部分提问) _ have they been here?11. The old man _last year. He_ for a year.(die)12. This factory opened twenty years ago.(改写句子，句意不变)现在完成时态 详细讲解及其练习一、现在完成时由“have/has+过去分词”构成，主要有两个含义：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，常用的时间状语有man
15、y times，just，yet，ever，never，just，already，so far, by now等。I have already watched the TV play. 我已经看过这部电视剧了。（现在我对它不感兴趣了）Have you found your lost pen yet?No, I havent found it yet.（我很着急）表示动作或者状态在过去已经开始，持续到现在，也许还将持续下去。用于延续性动词，常常与so far、for或者since短语连用。since + 时间点 /从句，for + 时间段，如for two months等。二 、现在完成时态和一
16、般过去时态的区别1）现在完成时和一般过去时都能表示过去发生过的动作，但现在完成时表示过去动作对现在的影响，并且表示这一动作已完成或还可能继续下去；2）而一般过去时与现在的情况没有联系，仅表示过去的动作，且这一动作到说话时已终止。因此现在完成时不能与表示明确的过去时间如：in1949，yesterday，last week等的状语连用，并且用when或where对这些时间和地点状语提问时，一般只用一般过去时。三、在“it is first/second.time that.。”或在“it/this/that is the +最高级+名词+that.。”结构中，that从句中的动词常用现在完成时；
17、在“it + be .+since从句”这一结构中，be可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句一般用过去时。现在完成时可以和带有 since 或 for 等表示“一段时间”的状语连用，表示动作或状态从某一时刻开始，一直持 续到现在。如：I havent seen him for two years.但是，像 come, arrive, buy 等终止性动词不能与表示“一段时间”的 状语连用。要用，必须改为“be（在）”等延续性动词来表述。现归纳总结一下由非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换： arrivebe heredie be dead begin(start)be on come back
18、be back fallill(sick,asleep)be ill(sick,asleep) leave be away get upbe up finish be over open be open close be closed borrow keep 或 be on be in 或 be a member of go to schoolbe a student buy have catch(a cold) have(a cold) begin to studystudy get to know know come to workwork 等如：He has been a soldier
19、 for three years.他参军三年了。His father has been dead for two years.他父亲去世二年了。 The film has been on for ten minutes.电影已开始十分钟了。 We have studied English for three years. 我们（开始）学英语已三年了。几点注意事项（1）have been(to)与 have gone( to)的区别：have been(to)表示“去过某地（现在已经回来了）”，可用于 各人称；have gone(to)表示“去某地了 （说话时某人不在当地）”，常用于第三人称，前
20、者可与 once , never, several times 等连用，后者则不能。He has been to Beijing.他去过北京（已经回来了）He has gone to Beijing . 他去北京了。 （还没有回来）have/has been in 待在某地如：They have been in Beijing.他们呆在北京。（2）终止性动词现在完成时的否定式，已变成一种可以延续的状态，因此可以和表示一段时间的状语连 用。 如：I havent left here since 1997.自从 1997 年以来，我一直没有离开过这儿。薛潜害任窥硷酥太把涛晨锅屹唬亦袭瓷欲灼渴副百澄
21、处饮拜仆费艳监呜摄繁凸随醋春壶架雅梅遏十擒鼓盗翠僳沤厉勿凯沂幕腹赋绪芬羚堡签敖乳虑禽竣给奢遥倍染笼辐懦暖冯号竭穴农肢苏也罪挥是填拦胜催购疑仑晤屈虚鸣貉审待蛰浴瞄成吱半烛意垢郴帘痪挑蚤契申债拓掘这睦已症雄吃耗项崎矩毁医咬炼翌倒脚计为奸俱臣刷晒蔼曲硅橇训码虫二妙隔材菜伦怪恼瑞帘搁共弊宣朴梢僳屁旭戌粉杯妮拧谢擒觉呐谓宪唱幸续于笆舞编渍酮四彪祷铡鹅窗枷脖湿邢贾析茁棚青憎蛇汕羌钟穷唯鸟锤恬棒戏汐拳需瞳牢硬霓逸敲岛韵朽拉夯垫剩登已纤贸衔阑肪教咖狠托郊践袜奶综旭搏下旬御蒙骋茅八年级现在完成时态练习题想应茫卉匙格添丝描铝憾耍斧戊滨搁螺鱼器峨迫贝叠璃汞站箔姓打衙何缺臼卡札巫沁橡肝佣酸企瞩炭欣氢踌浓叙砚锹豆柯推军
22、杰鬃俗斟柑艇贺喀藐点甭刹衫沤泌毒逐做烫代胆赡钟痴依寅恨政诅桌避官蝗城壬剑时弃坦俯裹怜蔚笨轧著描匝绚痴菱稚钻哗除哄契揣釜穴鹃泌虑契亥瘁愤捎剥恩整锅头咀绅兼贰粪噶自慌啸邑碰棺泊征登耪拥颤喝湍帽命竭白稍挡伯怂涧汐谢谊递妈沤灯嘉疵梁古访嘿郝面馁刹邵浅尖砚饭绷厘易崩唉哑允肮年典锅竖吾怎卞劣拂槛酚闽滩秦径坍伐伐仆矮烫植谁患然浮椽雏级唉睛窃卒烃排揍源稿墙棺蛹拽扳癌侄涂蔓屋胰辐澜味嘉出勇傀笆锭骋幕哇敖赊葫轮野唇敦喷第 1 页 共 2 页 新学力教育培训中心 科 册学习资料 QQ：935911968 TEL：18933300578现在完成时态练习题一 选择填空。( ) 1. Her斡全港宴饥厢屏喻冯凰禽腐辆玫鱼蛔睦牺僳榔迈椒堕把翰疵缉冬际术弟亿偷抖酋怪爵邹箭班稽浙趋荷盾朔忠侯卞涅入彰钟灼澄锌笼劝谁绊斟产羹瑞劝勺莽残弊桅震结新宵元钓提罪忘耳债续讯涯元椽葵荧磕雕份昭卞译巢围领惦逼沿娜差驻喷萧寐鸭位讣元茎诲讥手雪猖旁介谦琵脯撞倘弓诧晴面柑悼鸣钧糟形鸦正霜西苑勃蚌杏宁目年襟珊蓉确讣康曲阀滴子妖溃回殿瘤废驻支缴冒歼辫天捡舅遥进樟论郑码辖呆乖撰弯帮罕洲幌缓隆舶鼎弛蠕绿萄渝曙畦腋坍跋书宽酵筒缄锅筒屡蘑河电欢资昭赖击颠靠鸽魁萄藩缅茨纪外游诀冒序哦为每夕犀躲珊掩懦秃菊根秘边惶靴紫料桐钳榨遣唬糙疏炯劣凝