todo和doing的常见搭配.doc

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1、1) 后接不定式(to do):A. 接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做arrange to do sth. 安排做ask to do sth. 要求做beg to do sth. 请求做care to do sth. 想要做choose to do sth. 决定做decide to do sth. 决定做demand to do sth. 要求做determine to do sth. 决心做expect to do sth. 期待做fear to do sth. 害怕做help to do s

2、th. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做learn to do sth. 学习做manage to do sth. 设法做offer to do sth. 主动提出做plan to do sth. 计划做prepare to do sth. 准备做pretend to do sth. 假装做promise to do sth. 答应做refuse to do sth. 拒绝做want to do sth. 想要做wish to do sth. 希望做注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做l

3、ong to do sth. 渴望做happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做struggle to do sth. 努力做B. 接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做drive sb. to do

4、sth. 驱使某人做elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做leave sb. to do sth. 留下

5、某人做like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做tell

6、sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做2) 后接动名词(doing):A. 动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做allow doing sth. 允许做appreciate doing sth. 感激做avoid doing sth. 避免做consid

7、er doing sth. 考虑做delay doing sth. 推迟做deny doing sth. 否认做discuss doing sth. 讨论做dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做escape doing sth. 逃脱做excuse doing sth. 原谅做fancy doing sth. 设想做finish doing sth. 完成做forbid doing sth. 禁止做forgive doing sth. 原谅做give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做keep do

8、ing sth. 保持做mention doing sth. 提及做mind doing sth. 介意做miss doing sth. 错过做pardon doing sth. 原谅做permit doing sth. 允许做practice doing sth. 练习做prevent doing sth. 阻止做prohibit doing sth. 禁止做put off doing sth. 推迟做report doing sth. 报告做risk doing sth. 冒险做stop doing sth. 停止做suggest doing sth. 建议做understand doin

9、g sth. 理解做B) 接现在分词作宾补的常用动词bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人做catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做get sb. doing sth. 使某人做have sb. doing sth. 使某人做hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做look at

10、 sb. doing sth. 看着某人做notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做send sb. doing sth. 使某人(突然)做set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做3) 后接动词原形 作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某

11、人做have sb. do sth. 使某人做hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做let sb. do sth. 让某人做listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做make sb. do sth. 使某人做notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做see sb. do sth. 看见某人做注意:有些动词后面接意义完全不同 love, like, hate, prefer, begin, start, continue, cant bear. (长期的/ 具体的)want, need, require, deserve, demand, 主动表被动 (主动更常见) advise, allow, permit, recommend + doing / sb. to do forget, remember, regret, stop, go on, mean, (意思是/ 打算做) try, (试一试/ 尽可能)

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