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1、东社中学初二英语暑期自主作业（一）I.词汇（15分）A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I am _ (surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_ (luck) person in the world.3.The little boy is _ (kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air _(pollute) in your h
2、ometown?5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_ (wife) are sisters. Thats interesting.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。1. The old woman is crying_ (悲伤). What happened to her?2. Ive_ (刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.3. Kitty got_(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.4. Its_(必要的) for us to learn
3、 English well.5. Do you know how long it has been in (使用、服务)?C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. Whats on TV?Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i_ with President George Bush.2. My teeth hurt again, Mum.Go to see a d_ this time, OK?3. Do you know Hu Ronghua?Of course. Hes good at playing Chinese c_.4. His mother used t
4、o take him to school when he was in the p _ school .5. Do you think what c_ the accident?The bad weather.II.选择填空（15分）( )1.Where is Mr Green now ? I havent seen him for a few days .He _ to Hong Kong .A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone( )2 Tom went to work late the snowstorm. A.because B.for C
5、.because D.because of( )3. Is your father in? No, he _ for three hours.A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out( )4.Excuse me, does Mr Smiths son live here?He _ be here, but he has moved.A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to( )5.Have you written anything on Chinese traditiona
6、l food so far?_, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on( )6. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I _ it.A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen( )7. Timmy goes to school _ every day . Its 5 minutes walk from his home to school .A. in a bus B. by MT
7、R C. on foot D. by train( )8. _ he_ at this school last term?Yes, I think so.A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied( )9.Its very to talk him. A.please,to B.pleased,with C.pleasant,with D.pleased,to( )10.The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, alone, lonel
8、y B. lonely, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone( )11.They didnt until they got a new house. A.marring B.be married C.get married D.marry to( )12.He didnt live here. He moved the city ten months ago. A.out from B.out of from C.onto D.out of( )13.The old man has lonely sinc
9、e his wife left. A.been B.got C.become D.turned( )14.The twins a lot, they fatter. A.change, become B.changed, became C.have changed, have become D.changed, have become( )15The child has come to school by bike his own. A.in B.by C.on D.ofIII.句型转换（10分）A.按要求变换句型1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状
10、语)I just the film 2046.2. Ive read this book.(改为一般疑问句) read this book?3. Shes already done her homework.(改为否定句)She her homework .4. Ive known him since he came here(对划线部分提问) you known him?B.同义句转换1. Finally he didnt know it at all. he didnt know it at all.2. Mary married Simon in 1999.Mary and Simon
11、in 1999.3. I miss my old friend sometimes.I miss my old friend _ _ .4. I have over one thousand books at home.I have one thousand books at home.IV.句子翻译（10分）1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。This film helps you _ Chinas and _.2. 这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。This teaching building has for five years.3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。Shenzhe
12、n _ a modern city.4. 实际上，她是个小学生。 , she is a school student.5. 她最近收到她父母的信了吗？ she his parents ?6. 从1987年来中国有很大的变化。There many in China since 1987.V. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（计10分） at , angry , something , or , speak , to , from , see , with, clever A man has a parrot. Its blue and green. It can 1 like
13、 a man. Every morning the man goes to talk 2 it. But the parrot doesnt say 3 to him. Then one morning the man is 4 with it. He doesnt give it any food 5 water. The next morning ,the man goes 6 the parrot again. He says something 7 it. But the parrot still doesnt speak. 8 last the man says, Fool(笨蛋)!
14、 Youre a fool! Soon he hears the same words 9 the parrot. He laughs. He loves it very much. Its a 10 parrot.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _VI.完型填空（15分）A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut
15、down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in treesWe call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chicken
16、s in the valleys（山谷）. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many ot
17、her animals soon 8 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat
18、 and a white patch（补钉 under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet(英尺)12 . They make a noise like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many b
19、arking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.（ ）1Awork Bstudy Clive Denjoy（ ）2Amany Ba few Cno Dnot（ ）3Aother Bothers Cthe other Danother（ ）4Apeople Banimals Cplants Dthings（ ）5Agrew Bmade Cgot Dkept（ ）6Afire Bhotness Cheat Dstoves（炉子）（ ）7ASo BSuch CAs DNor（ ）8Alived Bdied
20、Ccame Dleft（ ）9Abesides Bexcept Cand Dor（ ）10Alive Bto live Clived Dliving（ ）11Ahave Bwithout Cwith Dget（ ）12Ahigh Bhigher Cshort Dshorter（ ）13Ashouting Bcrying Cbarking Dtalking（ ）14Atigers Bmen Cwolves Delephants（ ）15Ato Bfor Clike D OfVII.阅读理解（15分）AHong Kong Harbor Cruise By NightEnjoy your wonde
21、rful dinner on the ferry(渡船)andsee the fantastic city lightsTime: 7:00 p.m.10: 00 p.m. dailyPrice: with dinner without dinner Adult: HK$300 HK$120 Child under 12: HK $210 HK$84StartStop: Kowloon Pulic Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)Ticket Office: Star Company(123 Canton Road)（ ）1. The cruise(海上航游) will
22、begin_.A. at seven in the morning B. at seven in he evening C. at ten in the morning D. at ten at night（ ）2. The cruise will take_.A. 30 minutes B. 3 minutes C. 3 hours D. 3 oclock（ ）3. Mr. King will see_ during the cruise.A. trees B. buildings C. bridges D. fantastic city lights（ ）4. People can buy
23、 tickets_.A. on the ferry B. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry Pier D. at 123 Canton Road （ ）5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay_.A. HK $ 810 B. HK$204 C. HK$324 D. HK$510BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet
24、 with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictio
25、nary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are
26、two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often a
27、s possible in your English study.（ ）1. This passage is about_.A. new words in writing B. different dictionariesC. the best way of reading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary（ ）2. In the dictionary you may not find_.A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word first
28、 D. how to use the word（ ）3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word_.A. begins with Z B. begins with A C. is a short one D. is not often used（ ）4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject, surpriseC. century
29、, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache（ ）5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our Englis
30、h studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the sameC任务型阅读Long long ago, there lived two animals- a cat and a monkey. One day the monkey found some chestnuts (栗子)in a fire. He wanted to eat but was afraid of burning his hand. So he took the cat to the fire and said, “Cat, my dear friend, your paws
31、are made just like mans hands. You are the only one who can take the nuts from the fire. Why not try it?”The cat was flattered(奉承) by the monkey. She was willing to do anything for him. So she put out her paw and began to take the nuts out of the fire. She burned her paw each time she took a nut out
32、.“is, hands, to, fine, like, it, have, how, a, man!” said the monkey. “Try to get some more. Well share them.” So the cat went on taking more and more chestnuts out of the fire. But when at last she turned for her share of the nuts, she found that the money had eaten them all.This is how the term “c
33、ats paw” has come into use.1. Why didnt the monkey take the chestnuts himself? _2. The cat was_ to help the monkey because she was_ by the monkey. (每空一词)3. 将处翻译成中文。_4. 将处连词成句。_5. The term “cats paw” means_. A. 猫爪子 B. 傀儡 C. 热于助人的人 D. 阿谀奉承的VIII.书面表达(10分)李先生是南京人，你以校报记者的身份，对李先生进行采访，根据以下信息编写一段采访稿。李先生自出生就住在南京，现在的南京变化了许多。过去这里空气清新，树木很多，现在这里建造了新的机场。过去人们只能乘公交车，但现在非常快捷方便，你可以乘干净漂亮的公交车，也可以乘坐地铁、机场大巴、出租车等。这些变化给南京带来了很多的经济效益，李先生看到这变化非常地高兴。