初中英语一般过去时态专项练习培训讲学.docx

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1、初中英语一般过去时态专项练习精品文档初中英语一般过去时态专项练习第一部分:什么时候用1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时 问状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2.时态标志:yesterday, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year/ week, once upon a time, the day before yesterday, before+去时间,in the past3.过去时的结构:动词过去式Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和is在一般过去时中变为 was。 ( w

2、as not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为 were。 ( were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在 was或 were后力口 not, 一般疑问句把 was或 were放到句首。3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子, 一般疑问句用did,否定did/t否定旬:didnt + 动词原形,如: Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如: Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:

3、 What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词 +动词过去式?如: Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1 . 一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2 .结尾是 e 力口 d,如:taste-tasted3 .辅元辅结构,先双写尾字母再加 -ed,如:stop-stopped4 .以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5 .不规则动词过去式:am,is-was give-gave, eat-ate,are-were, get- got, take-

4、took,do-did, go-went, run-ran,see-saw, come-came, sing-sang,say-said have-had, put-put,收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除let-let lose-lostspeak-spoke take-tookwake-woke think-thoughmake-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought swim-swam, sit-sat

5、 bring-brought can-could cut-cut become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt find-found forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew learn-learnt (learned) leave-left meet-met read-read sleep-slept teach-taught tell-told write-wrote做题思路:1. 先找时态标志,2写对动词的过去式英语一般过去时专项练习、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式isamflystudyar

6、edrinkplaygomakedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawput .havestopreaddo二、句型转换。1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday会否定句)Tomto CDs yesterday.2. Father slept all day last Monday/一股疑问句)Fatherall day last Monday?3. I was very busy last week.改否定句和一般疑问句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4. She took the wa

7、llet away from the table.(寸划线部分提问) she the wallet away from?5. Last weekend, she got up very early戈U线部分提问) she up very early?6. Jimmy read a book about history.(寸戈U线部分提问) Jimmy?7. Sally went to the pool yesterday.改为一般疑问句) Sally to the pool yesterday?8. They had a party 2 days age.改为否定句)They a party

8、2 days ago.9. We did our homework last Friday.做为否定句)We our homework.10. Her weekend was very interesting.划线提问) your weekend?11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend.划线提问) What you on your computer last weekend?12. Did he study English well?做为肯定句)He English well.13. It was time for lunch.(同义句)

9、It was time lunch.14. He can t see anything on the blackboards旬)He can on the blackboard.15、He did some cleaning this morning.(寸划线部分提问) hethe morning?16、My weekend was very good.(对戈U线部分提问) weekend?17、We went to the mountains last weekend.(寸划线部分提问) the mountains ?18、He did his homework last night.做为否

10、定句)He hes homework last night.19、John went to the zoo last Saturday.对划线部分提问)John last Saturday?20、Tom played football this afternoon.做为否定句)Tom football this afternoon.21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.改为一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?22、They went to the beach a week ago(f划线部分提问) did theya w

11、eek ago?三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. They(be) on the farm a moment ago.2. There(be)a shop not long ago.3. Jenny(not go)to bed until 11:00 oclock last night.4. Danny(read )English five minutes ago.5. I(see)Li Lei(go) out just now.6. He(do)his homework every day. But he _(not do)it yesterday.7. When I was young,

12、 I(play)games with my friends.8. When you(write)this book?I it last year.9. Did he(have) lunch at home?10. I(eat) the bread, I m full now.11、I(do) my homework yesterday morning12、My brother(go ) to study in America last year.13、Did you go_(visit) your uncle yesterday?14、We(take ) the train to Shangh

13、ai yesterday.15、I _(study) for today s math test last night.16、We(have) fun at your birthday party last night.17、He_ (not eat ) breakfast this morning.18、Last Sunday afernoon we_ (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.19、Last night I(study) geography for an hour.20. I(have) an exciting party last weeke

14、nd.21.she(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she.22. What Tom(do) on Saturday evening?23. He(watch) TV and(read) an interesting book.24. They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.25. She(not visit) her aunt last weekend.26. She(stay) at home and(do) some cleaning.27. When you(write) this song

15、? I(write) it last year.28. My friend, Carol,(study) for the math test and(practice) English last night.29. Mr. Li(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he.30. How(be) Jims weekend? It(be not) bad.四.选择jOE( )1. She lived there before he to China.A. cameB. comes C. come D. coming( )2. I but nothing.

16、A . was listened; was hearing B. listened; heardC . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of()3. When did you here?A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach( )4. I my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish( )5 -He didnt go shopping with you yeste

17、rday afternoon, did he?-.A. No, he doesntB. Yes, he didntC. No, he didD. Yes, he did.()6 -I have had supper.-When you it?A. have; had B. do, have C. did, have D. will have五、翻译下列句子1 .我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。Iexciting weekend.2 . Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jenny likes. She an English book lastnight.3 . Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。EmmaTV every day. But heyesterday.4 .上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物工What they Saturday?They homework and。5 .我上周花了 2个小时读这部小说。(两种句式)

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