《高一下学期英语unit13-17languagepoints.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一下学期英语unit13-17languagepoints.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、Unit 13 Useful expressions1 a piece of / some advice: 一条 / 一些建议 U ask sb. for advice 向某人询问建议give advice on how to do sth. 就如何做某事给出建议 take / follow one s advice 采用某人的建议建议做某事建议某人去做某事advise doing sth.advise sb. to do sth.advise that + (should) do / be2 plenty of water / books ? a world of water/ books
2、? a large amount of water建议应该做某事大量的水 / 书（修饰可数 / 不可数）大量的水 / 书（修饰可数/ 不可数）大量的水（修饰不可数）3 no longer = notany longer :不再（时间上不再延长，多与持续性动词连用）no more = notany more :不再（数量、次数的不再增加，多与瞬间动词连用）4 keep up with : 赶上，跟上，了解最新发展5 make choices about :对做出选择6 go for: 适用于，应用于7 based on : 基于，根植于8 do sb. harm = do harm to sb
3、伤害某人9 choose from : 从 中挑选(有范围) choose : 选中 , 选出only7. Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life. 引导的倒装句)Unit 14 Useful expressions1 Kwanzaa is a seven-dayfestival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans.seven-day是一个复合起形容词作用。Day不用复数。celebrating 是-
4、ing 形式短语作后置定语。（=which celebrates2. dress up as+ 人 乔装打扮成某人dress sb. / oneself be dressed in +3 hear about / ohear from sb.给某人（自己）穿上衣服衣服：穿着衣服f 听说某人 / 某事收到某人来信hear sb. 听到某人说话或听过某人唱歌hear that + 从句 听说某事发生4. give thanks to sb. for sth. 向某人表示感谢owe thanks to sb. for sth. 向某人表示感谢express / show thanks to sb.
5、for sth. 向某人表示感谢5. play a trick on sb. 愚弄某人，戏弄某人make fun of 取笑某人laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人1) .欺骗take usin2) .吸收take innutrients3) .收留take inthe boy4) . 明白 take in your meaning6 each time 或 every time 句子，引导状语从句，表示“每次”。类似用法：The moment+句子；the first time +句子，意为 “一就 , 相当于 as soon as7.in one s opinion按照的看法E.g:In m
6、y opinion, we should study hard.8.sth. be litby被点燃，照亮.过去时为l it/lighted,但用前置定语用lighted 。9. remind sb. of sth 使想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that 提醒10. nature : “自然，自然界” 不加定冠词the11. have sth. in common: 有共同点in common with : 与一样12. as well as : 也13. believe相信某人believe in：信赖某人Unit 15 Useful
7、 expressions1. call on 号召call on sb. 拜访某人call at sp. 拜访某地2. pay back 偿还 , pay off debts 还清 , pay for 付3. be worth doing 值得做某事4. would rather do sth 宁愿做某事would rather sb done sth. 宁愿某人已做了某事5. after all 意为“毕竟；要知道” ( 强调看法 )6. 1) marry sb. 娶；嫁Tom married Lucy. Tom 娶了 Lucy 。2) marry sb. to sb . 把嫁给Old He
8、nry married his only daughter to Hans.3) get/be married to 结婚了 ; 已婚的At last, they got married.4) have been married for + 一段时间7. continue +to +do 继续做某事? It s said that as the boat went down the band continued to play .? continue +doing 继续做某事? If she continues drinking like that I ll have to carry her
9、 home .continue with sth 继续某事? 8. day and night =all the time 日日夜夜9. ? in debt 欠债10. accept 接受receive 收到11. try on 试穿12. at most 至多13. invite sb todo sth 邀请某人去做某事14. be lost/gone/missing 丢失15.I didn t recognize you. 刚才没认出你来。16. explain to sb向某人解释的原因Unit 16 Useful expressions1. conduct an experiment
10、做 实验2. conduct the electricity 导 电3. There is no doubt that毫无疑问4. charge sb money for sth 要价5. get/be charged 被充电6. (be) in tears 哭泣 tear up 撕毁7. addto 把.加到.上/里 Add my name to the list add to 增加，增添Add to our strength add up to加起来是，总计共达，意味着8. lose control of 失去对.的控制out of control 失去控制under control 被控
11、制住 beyond control 无法控制9. go against 违背，不利于10. have the right to do sth 有权利做某事11. work with 对奏效12. fasten/tie to 把系在上13. test on 在上试验14. pick out 挑出15. make use of 利用16. It s a waste of time to do/doing sth浪费时间17. protect from使免受伤害18. to one s shock 令某人震惊的是19. prove （to be）+adj/n 证明Unit 17 Useful exp
12、ressions1. as it is=in fact 事实上2. 倍数的表达E.g.: The room is twice bigger than mine. 这间房子是我的两倍大。 as big as mine.3. What has become of sb?= What has happened to sb?发生，怎么了4. just around the corner 即将来临5. find sb doing 发现某人在做某事6. at the top of one s voice =in a loud voice 高声地7. without warning 没有预兆地；突然地8.
13、drop out 退学9. be in good health身体好10. without regret 毫无遗憾11. take up 从事12. come to terms with 甘心忍受13. set a good example for sb 为某人树立榜样14. rise/come to fame 出名15. so far 到目前为止 （用现在完成时）16. within reach 伸手可及17. be about to do sth, when即将做某事突然18. struggle to one s feet 挣扎着站起来19. bother sb with sth 打扰某人做某事20. regret doing 后悔做了某事21. regret to do 遗憾去做某事22. have problems （in）doing sth 做某事有困难23. inspire sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事24. admire sb for sth 羡慕，钦佩某人的25. die down 变弱；平息die out 灭绝； （风俗，习惯）消失26. threaten to do sth. 威胁（说）要做某事He threatened to kill me with a knife.