人教版四年级英语下册知识点归纳.pdf

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1、四年级英语下册知识点四年级英语下册知识点 第一单元： 一、对应词 my /your I /you our/your this / that here /there yes/no come/go teacher/student boy/girl his/her 二、知识点 1、 表示在几楼上， 要用介词 on， 如 on the first floor.在一楼。 The first表示第一的， 序数词在使用时前面一定要加the, 表示事物的排列顺序。 2、 介绍离自己近的事物时用 this is ., 介绍离自己比较远的 事物时用 that is如：This is my computer.这是我

2、的计算机。 That is your computer.那是你的计算机。 3、how many?多少？用来询问物品的数量有多少， 后面 只能跟名词的复数形式。如How many books do you have?你有多 少本书？ 4、当表示有一个时，名词的前面可以用a 或者 an.元音前用 an , 辅音前用 a.如 an apple一个苹果an orange一个橙 子 a pear 一个梨a dog一只狗 5、当用 Is this? Is that?提问时，一般用肯定回答是： Yes, it is .否定是: No , it isnt. 第二单元： 1、同义词：supper =dinner

3、 晚饭 2、say (第三人称单数,say 加 s) says (说话) He says he wanted to have a picnic.书本 P21 3、 同义句： What time is it? =Whats the time?现在几点了？ 4、Lets后面直接跟动词的原形。如：Lets go! 让我们走 吧！ Lets clean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧！ 5、Its time for 后面跟名词。如：Its time for dinner.该吃 晚饭了。 Its time for English class.该上英语课了。 Its time to后面跟动词

4、。如：Its time to eat dinner.该吃晚 饭了。 Its time to have English class. 该上英语课了。 第三单元： 1、 对应词： put on - take offwhite-blackthese-those 2、特殊疑问词 What colour ？什么颜色？用来问物体的颜色， 回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如： What colour is your bag? Its blue. 3、Who 和 Whose 的区别： Who谁。用来问人是谁。 如:Who is that girl?那个女孩是谁？ She is my sister.她是我的姐姐。

5、 Whose 谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在回答 Whose 引领 的问题时，如果答案有人名，要在人名的后面加 s, 其中的s表 示“某人的”。如：Whose shirt is this?这是谁的衬衣？ ItsMikes .它是 mike 的。 Whose bike is blue?谁的书包是蓝色的？ My bag is blue. 我的书包是蓝色的。 4、have(第三人称单数)?has 5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans 这些单词都是成双成对 出现的，所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如： These are my shoes.这是我的鞋子。 Tho

6、se are your socks.那是你的袜子。 6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应： I 我 my 我的 you 你 your 你的 he 他 his 他的 she 她 her 她的 we 我们our 我们的 you 你们 your 你们的 they 他们 她们 它们 their（他们 她们 它们 ）的 them 他们 她们 它们 用在 I like them. 或者 I ll take them. 人称代词一般在句中用作主语。 物主代词一般后面加名词。 第四单元： 一、对应词： close-open put on-take off cold-hotwarm-cool 复数形式：foot-f

7、eet (脚) 二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的，它们的对应形式 是： 名词形式形容词形式 rain雨rainy下雨的 snow 雪snowy下雪的 wind 风windy 有风的 cloud 云cloudy 有云的 sun阳光sunny晴朗的 三、一般疑问句 Can you?的回答形式有两种，肯定回答是：Yes, I can.否定回答 是: No, Icant. 一般疑问句 Can I ? 的回答形式也有两种，肯定回答是： Yes, you can.否定回 答是: No, youcant. sheep-sheep (绵羊)hen?hens（母鸡） lamb?lambs(

8、羊羔) goat-goats （山羊） cow?cows （奶牛） horse?horses （马） goose-geese(鹅) foot-feet(脚)tooth-teeth(牙齿) 二、可数名词变复数的规则： 四、同义词：How about? =What about?怎么样？ 五、当问某个地方的天气如何时，要用Whats the weather like in +地名？ 如：Whats the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？ 第五单元： 一、Can I help you ?是一般购物时，售货员的礼貌用语。 二、How much与 How many的区别

9、： 1、How much意思是多少钱？用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱 的单位。如： 问一件物品的价钱时用How much is? How much is this jacket?这件夹克衫多少钱？ Its forty-five yuan.它是 45 元。 问多件物品的价钱时用How much are? How much are these books?这些书多少钱？ They are ninety-nine yuan.它们是 99 元。 2、 How many意思是多少。 用来询问物品的数量有多少， 后面跟名词的复数形式， 回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如： How many cow

10、s do you have?你有多少头奶牛？ I have 12.我有 12 头。 How many horses are there ?那儿有多少匹马？ They are 12.有 12 匹。 注意：hundred 没有复数形式，200two hundred但是有个词组 hundreds of 表示成百上千 第六单元： 一、复数形式 1、一般情况下，在单数名词词尾加“s”.如： cat-cats dog-dogs book-books ruler-rulers 2、在以 s, ss , x , sh , ch 结尾的名词后面加“es”,如： box-boxes peach-peaches b

11、us-buses class-classes 3、在以 o 结尾的单词后面加“es”,如： tomato-tomatoes potato-?potatoes 4、以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词，直接加“s”如： boy-boys toy-toys day-days 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词，去掉 y 后加“ies”,如： baby-babies lady-ladies butterfly-butterflies 5、以 f, fe 结尾的名词，去掉 f 或 fe 后加“ves”，如： shelf-shelves leaf-leaves knife-knives 三、I like后面要加可数名

12、词的复数形式或者不可数名词， 如： I like apples . 我喜欢苹果。 I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。 四、特殊疑问句： What are these? What are those ? What are they?在回答时，都要 用“They are” What is this ? What is that? What is it ?在回答时都要用 Its a (an ) 一般疑问句： Are these ? Are those? Arethey?的回答 形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes, they are.否定回答： No, they arent. 一般疑问句：Is

13、 this a(an) ? Is that a(an ) ? Is it a(an)? 的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes, it is.否定回答： No, it isnt. 四年级英语短语四年级英语短语 1. May I have.? Yes/Sure.Here you are. 我可以有.吗？当然。给你。 2. Happy TeachersDay 祝教师节快乐 3. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店里 4. I see.我明白了 5. have a look 看一看 6. Id like 我想要 7. Whats this/that? 这/那是什么？ Its a. 是. 8.

14、 on the desk 在课桌上 9. In which box? 在哪只盒子里？ 10. over there 在那边 11. in the classroom 在教室里 12. come here 过来 13. Let me see. 让我看看。 14. Not at all.不用谢。 15. Excuse me 对不起，打扰了 16. Sorry, I dont know.对不起，我不知道。 17. Me,too. 我也是。 18. Whats this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说？ Its a. 是. 19. in English 用英语 20. I lik

15、e.(用复数形式) 我喜欢 21. Do you like.? 你喜欢.吗？ Yes,I do./No,I dont.是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。. Unit 6?9 单元 1. Try this one on. 试穿这件。 2. Try this pair on. 试穿这条。 3. Whoseis this? 这是谁的? Itss. 是的。 4. Whoseare they? 这是谁的.? Theyres. 是的。 5. Dont worry. 别担心。 6. Oh, dear! 喔，天呀！ 7. get up 起床 8. have breakfast 吃早饭 9. go to schoo

16、l 去上学 10. have lunch 吃午饭 11. go home 回家 12. watch TV 看电视 13. go to bed 上床睡觉 14. go to the cinema 去看电影 15. Whats the time, please? 请问几点了？ Its 16. What time do you? 你什么时候做什么？ Iat 17. See you. 再见。 18. Its late. 迟到了。 19. Its time to 是 的时候了 20.Shall we? 我们，好吗？ 21. Whatsand? 几加几等于几？ Its 是 22. Whats the ma

17、tter? 怎么了？ 23. read the new words 读生词 24. boys and girls 孩子们 25. sit down 坐下 26. stand up 起立 27. do the puzzle 玩拼图 28. Good night. 晚安。 29. a glass of water 一杯水 30. have some cakes 吃些蛋糕 31. Good evening. 晚上好。 32. have some soft drink 喝些饮料 PEPPEP 教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳 一、语音 1. cake snake grapes

18、face /apple bag cat hat 2. we me we he she / egg bed desk pen 3.bike rice kite ice-cream / milk fish pig windows 4. O hole home nose rose /box fox orange lock 5. student cute music tube / umbrella toothbrush cup bus 二、词汇 (一)四会单词 1、computer board fan light / this is my that your teachers desk picture

19、 wall floor / yes it 2、one two three four five six seven eight nine ten Math Chinese English P.E. music / what time its=it is oclock for class 3、jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt red blue yellow green white / no not colour 4、warm cold cool snowy sunny / today Jeans pants socks shoes / lets=let us pla

20、y football 5、big small long short / how much apple banana pear orange watermelon / are they 6、horse cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty / how many there arent=are not (二)听、说、认读词汇 1、playground / garden / teachers office / library / canteen Welcome to our many class at please

21、 art room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / TV room 2、lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class Get up go to school go home go to bed ready 3、weater shorts so theyre=they are 4、hot weather rainy windy cloudy hello hi bye 5 、colourful pretty cheap expensive help sneake

22、rs slippers sandals boots For all right them 6、sheep hen lamb goat cow fat tomato cucumber potato onion carrot 三、句型 (一)Lets learn 部分 1、Where is the canteen? Its on the first 。 Where is the art room? Its on the second floor. 2、What time is it ? Its nine oclock. Its time for English class . Its time t

23、o go to school. 3、I like the white sweater with the green skirt. I like the blue dress. Where are my socks? What colour? White. 4、This is the weather report.Its cool in Lhasa . Heres the world weather . Its rainy in London. 5、Look at that dress. Its pretty. Yes.It is . Can I help you? Yes.I want a p

24、air of sneakers. 6、What are they? They are goat. （二）Lets talk 部分 1、Welcome to our school! This is the teachers office. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five. Do you have a library? Yes. This way ,please. Is this the library? Yes, it is. Is that the art room? No,it isnt. Your school i

25、s beautiful /cool. 2、School is over. Lets go to the playground. OK. Lets run. Hurry. Its time to get up. Breakfast is ready! Its time for English. Im ready. 3、 Whose is this ? Its your baby brothers. Where are they? These are your baby pants. Wow! Theyre so small. Our neighbour has a new baby. 4、 Ca

26、n I wear my new shirt today? No,you cant. Its cold. What are you doing? Not much. Whats the weather like in Beijing? Its snowy today. Whats the matter? Its windy now. I have to close the window. 5、 Look at that dress. Its colourful. Its very pretty. Can I help you? Yes ,please. What size? Size five.

27、 How much is this dress ? Its eighty-five yuan. Well take it. Oh,thats too expensive. Are they all right? Yes ,they are. 6、 Oh, this farm is so big. Are they sheep/horses/donkeys? No, they arent. How many cows do you have? I dont know./One hundred. Are these tomatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they arent.

28、Are those potatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they arent. What are they? Theyre onions. Are those cucumbers? Yes, they are. (三)Read and write 部分 1、This is my computer. That is your computer. Is this a teachers desk . Yes ,it is . 2、What time is it ? Its two oclock. Its Its time for math class. 3、Is this yo

29、ur T-shirt? No,its not. What colour is it ? Its white. 4、 Its warm today. Lets play football. Its cool. Is it cold? 5、 How much is it ? Its ten yuan.How much are they? Theyre three yuan. 6、 Are they ducks? No, they arent. How many horses are there? Twelve. PEPPEP 四年级下四年级下( (第四册第四册) )各单元句型总汇各单元句型总汇 第

30、一单元 Where is the canteen? Its on the first floor. Welcome to our school! How many students are there in your class? Do you have a library? Do you have lunch at school? The canteen is on the first floor. This way, please. Your school is beautiful. We have a new computer room. Lets go there. I like th

31、is one. Is this the library? Yes,it is. Is that the art room? No,it isnt. Whats on it? Lets go and have a look. 四会句型： This is my computer. That is your computer. Is this a teachers desk? Yes,it is. 第二单元 Its time for English class. School is over. Lets go to the . Lets go home. Just a minute. Lets ru

32、n. That one is correct. Its time to go to school. Breakfast is ready! Im ready! Look at my clock. Its nice. Can I have a try? 四会句型： What time is it? Its two oclock. Its 9:45. Its time for math class. 第三单元 I like the white sweater with the green skirt. Where is my skirt? Whose is it? Its my T-shirt.

33、Whose is this? Its your baby brothers! So many colours! Please pass me my T-shirt. My T-shirt is red. This small one? Where are my socks? Look at these. What are they? These are your baby pants. Theyre so small. But what for? Our neighbour has a new baby! Hurry up! This red T-shirt is pretty! 四会句型：

34、Is this your skirt? No,its not. What colour is it? Its white. 第四单元 This is the weather report. Its cool in Lhasa. Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you cant. Come on . Those are my shoes. Where are they ? They are on your feet? Heres the world weather. What are you doing? Whats the weather like in B

35、eijing? Not much. Its rainy today. How about New York? Whats the matter? I have to close the window. 四会句型： Its warm today. Its cool Lets play football. Is it cold? 第五单元 Look at that dress. Its colourful. Can I help you? Thats expensive. I like it. This shirt is colourful,but its too big. Its fits me

36、 well. I want a pair of sneakers. What size？Size five. How about this pair? Are they nice/all right? Well take them. 四会句型： How much is it? Its ten yuan. How much are they? Theyre three yuan. 第六单元 How many cows do you have? What do you see in the picture? What are those? How many geese can you see? A

37、re these tomatoes? 四会句型： Are they ducks? No,they arent. How many horses are there? Twelve. 四年级下册单词、句型集中营四年级下册单词、句型集中营 Words in Book 4 Class_ Name_ Number_ playgroundgardenteachers office library canteen roomgymcomputer room washroom music room floor visitorthere TV room firstclasslunch this way plea

38、se cool beautiful second computer ardfan lightthis ismy that yourteachers deskwall picture floor breakfast English class music class lunch itdinnerP.E. class get up yes go to school go home go to bedjust a minute overgo to the playground nowrun one kid two three four five six seven eight nine ten wh

39、at timeits=it is oclockEnglishP.E. hurryChinesemusicfor class jacketshirt skirtdress red artsweater T-shirt whose green white blue yellow notjeanspants nosocksshoesshorts these thosebut what for neighbour colour warmcoldcoolhot weather report weather wear todaycant=cannot put on jeans pantssocks sho

40、esfootball lets=let usplaysnowycloudysunny rainy windy New Yorkmatterclose not much have to pretty cheap expensive bo colourfulsixty seventyhundred assistant how much ninety-nine bigtake apple small long shortorangewatermelonpear banana arethey sneakersslippers sandals boots wantpairwell=we will a p

41、air of son sizehorse henlamb sheepgoat cow farmarent=are not donkey fatcat rabbittomato pigduckdog onion carrot cucumberpotato eleven twelvethirteen fresh fifteentwenty how manythere 重难点句子 Sentences in Book 4 Class_ Name_ Number_ 1. Where is the canteen?Its on the first floor. 2. This is the teacher

42、s office. That is my classroom. 3. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five. 4. Do you have a library? Yes! 5. The canteen is on the first floor. 6. This is my computer.That is your computer. 7. Is this a teachers desk? Yes, it is.No, it isnt. 8. Is that the art room? Yes, it is.No, it

43、isnt. 9. What time is it?Its nine oclock. 10. Its time for English class.Breakfast is ready! 11. School is over. Lets go to the playground. 12. Lets go home.Im ready. 13. Its 7:05. Its time to go to school. 14. Its 8:30 .Its time for music class. 15. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. 16

44、. I like the blue dress. 17. Where is my skirt? 18. What colour is it? Blue. 19. Is this your skirt?Yes, it is./No. it isnt. My T-shirt is red. 20. Is that your T-shirt?No, its not. 21. Whose is it?Its my Tshirt. 22. Whose is this?Its your baby brothers! 23. What are they?These are your baby pants.

45、Theyre so small. 24. Are those my shoes?Yes. But what for? 25. Our neighbour has a new baby! 26. This is the weather report.Its cool in Lhasa. 27. Can I wear my new shirt today?No, you cant. /Yes, you can. 28. Its warm today. You can wear your new shirt. 29. Can I wear my T-shirt? Yes, you can. 30.

46、What are you doing? Not much. 31. Whats the weather like in Beijing?Its rainy today. 32. How about New York?Its sunny. 33. Whats the matter? 34. Its windy now. I have to close the window. 35. Look at that dress.Its colorful.Its very pretty. 36. Can I help you?Yes. 37. How much is this dress? Its nin

47、ety-nine Yuan. 38. What size? Size five. 39. Are they all right? Yes, they are. 40. How much are they?Theyre thirty-five Yuan. 41. What are they?They are goats. 42. Are they sheep?No, they arent. They are goats. 43. Are they horses?No, they arent .They are donkeys. 44. Look at the hens. They are fat

48、. 45. How many cows do you have?One hundred. 46. What do you see in the picture? I see five cats. 47. Are these tomatoes?Yes, they are. /No, they arent. 48. What are these? They are carrots. 连词成句 1. is, my, this, computer (.) 2. your, is, that, computer (.) 3. teachers desk, this, is, a (?) 4. is, i

49、t, time, what (?)5. oclock, its, two (.) 6. time, math, for, its, class (.) 7. this, is, your, T-shirt (?) 8. colour, it, is, what (?) 9. warm, its, today (.)10. play, lets, football (.) 11. much, how, it, is (?)12. yuan, its, ten (.) 13. they, much, how, are (?)14. three, they, yuan, are (.) 15. they, ducks,