Unit2Englisharoundtheworldreading测试题带答案.doc

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1、阅读理解(共 20小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) A A famous doctor once received alittle child who was badly ill. Thanks tohis skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and runabout again.The child's mother wasvery much obliged(感谢的)to the doctor,and she called on him to thank him for wha

2、t he had done for her child. "Doctor," she said, "you have saved my little son. I don't know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it." The docto

3、r stood up and said coldly, "Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done." The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could20 ×20not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, "Perhaps you wi

4、ll tell me howmuch your fee is?""Fifty pounds", heanswered.The lady opened the littlepurse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back intothe purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor,

5、 went out of the room. 26. The lady was thankful to the doctor because _. A.he had saved her life B. he had saved her son's life C. he had lent her some money D. he often called on her 27. The doctor refused the lady's purse because he thought _. A. the purse should begiven between friends B

6、. the purse was too small C. the lady was not kind to him D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldn't give him the medical fee 28. What20 ×20the doctor said _ the lady. A.worried B. interested C. frightened D.hurt 29. The money in the purse _. A.was only 150 pounds B. was less than 20

7、0 pounds C. was much more than the medical fee D. was not enough for the medical fee30. How do you think the doctor would feel in the end? A. sorry and worried B. regretful and proud C. excited and proud D. sorry and regretful B Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like

8、him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to schoolin a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he n

9、ever washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the20 ×20shops. Once Harry s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told hiswife to take good care of their son. Thewoman had to get up earlier and did allwhat her husband did before. And twomon

10、ths later she was so tired that she wasill in bed. Now the young man got intotrouble. He couldnt do any housework. Hehad to do as his mother told him. Even hedidn t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoeswere worn out and told him to buy a newpair in the shop. But he did

11、nt know howto choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息 )and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样 ) andtold him to buy a pair of shoes himself.It s Saturday today and Harry doesntgo to school. With a policemans help, hefound a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly20 ×20to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked

12、him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “Whats the matter, young man?” “I m sorry, I ve left the shoe pattern at home! ” 31. _ always doessome housework in the morning. A. Harrysfather B. Harrys mother C. Harry

13、 D.Nobody 32. H arry s parents do allinstead of him because _. A. hestoo young B. he has poor health C. hesbusy with his studies D. they hope hespends all time on studies 33. The womanhad to look after her son by herselfbecause _. A. her husband wasntathome B. she was stronger than her husband C. sh

14、e knew the young man well D. she was freer than her husband 34. When the man was in London, _. A. Harry had to20 ×20stay at home B. Harry couldnt find thebus stop C. Harry fell behind in hisclass D. Harry wouldn t go to school 35.We can infer from the passage that _.A. Harry wanted his mother t

15、o buy shoesfor him B. Harry didnt believe himself C.Harry wouldn t listen to his mother D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himselfC In the rush to get to school, you drop a piece of toast on thefloor. Do you throw it away or decide its still OK to eat? Ifyoure like most people, you eat it.

16、maybe you follow the“5-secondrule ”, which claims foods are safe to eat if you pick them up within5 seconds after dropping them. but you might want to think again.Scientists now say that 5 seconds is all it takes for foods to becomepolluted with enough bacteria(细菌)to make you sick.Bacteria can cause

17、 many kinds of illnesses. Some kinds of bacteria cangrow on food. If you eat foods on which these bacteria are growing,you can become sick. One of these food-borne bacteria is Salmonella.It makes 1.4 million people sick every year. Salmonella is often20 ×20found in raw eggs and chicken. Cooking

18、 kills these bacteria, which iswhy it is so important to cook eggs, chicken, and other foodsthoroughly. But how long does it take these bacteria to pollute food?A team of scientists in South Carolina did an experiment. First, theyplaced an amount of Salmonella on three surfaces; wood, tile (瓦片 ), an

19、d carpet. They placed a piece of bread and a piece of bologna(大腊肠)on each surface for 5,30, or 60 seconds. After just5 seconds, both the bread and the bologna picked up enough bacteria tomake you sick. So, forget the 5-second rule. If your toast drops onthe floor, throw it away and get another piece

20、 of clean toast. Thistime, be careful not to drop it! 36In which part of a newspapercan you most probably find this passage? A Culture. BHealth.CAdvertisement. D Technology. 37After dropping a pieceof toast, a person who follows the“5- second rule ” will .Athrow away dirty toast immediately and go a

21、way Bpick upthe toast as quickly as possible and eat it Ceat the toastwithin 5 seconds and feel pleased Dget another piece of cleantoast quickly and eat it 38The underlined word“raw” inParagraph 3 most probably means“ ” Adelicious BhotC Cheap D uncooked 39The scientists in South Carolina20 ×20d

22、id the experiment to . Asee how quickly bacteria can pollutefood Bshow that the 5-second rule is correct Csee howharmful bacteria are to peoples health Dshow that bacteria growat different speeds on different foods 40.Whats the writersattitude to the“5- second rule ” A. Positive(积极、赞成)B. Negative(消极

23、、反对) C. Active D. Cautious(谨慎)D Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to thesea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The seahas provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to manyparts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of theworld spopulation live withi

24、n 80 kilometers of the sea coast. In the moderntechnological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankindsurvive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea,however, still can be hoped to supply many of mans needs. The listof riches of the sea yet to be developed by mans technolo

25、gy isimpressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals(矿物质)exist on theocean floor ready to be mined. Fish farming promises to be a good wayto produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish andshellfish is an ancient skill practiced in

26、 the past mainly by20 ×20Oriental people. Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sourcesof energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean canbe used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents(洋流)and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.Technology

27、is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea.The development of strong, new materials has made this possible. Thetechnology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believethat by the year 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploitingfully the food, minerals, and energy sour

28、ces of the sea will belargely solved. 41. The major things that the sea offers man are_. A. fish and oil B. minerals and oil C. warm temperature andocean currents D. the food, energy sources, and minerals 42. The seaserves the needs of man because _. A. in provides man with foodB. it offers oil to m

29、an C. it supplies man with minerals D. all ofthe above 43. We can conclude from this passage that _. A. thesea resources have largely been used up B. the sea, in the broad sense,has not yet been developed C. the problems that prevent us from usingthe food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea hav

30、e already beensolved. D. by the year 2000 , the technology will be good enough toexploit all the sea resources 44. The underlined words“Oriental20 ×20people ” in the fourth paragraph probably mean _. A. the peoplein Asia B. African people C. European people D. American people 45.The best title

31、for this passage is _. A. Sea Harvest B. Sea FoodC. Technology for Exploiting the Sea D. Man and the Sea四、信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是几本新书的简要介绍:A. London Alive This author of many famous novels has nowturned to writing short stories with great success. The st

32、ories tellof Londoners daily lives and happen in eighteen differentplaces for example, one story takes place at a table in a cafe,another in the back of a taxi and another in a hospital. B. The LastJourney John Reynolds final trip to the African Congo two years agounfortunately ended in his death. F

33、or the first time since then wehear about where he went and what happened to him from journalist TimHolden, who has followed Reynolds route. C. The Missing PhotographAnother story about the well-known policeman, Inspector Manning. Itis written in the same simple but successful way as the other Manni

34、ngstories I found it a bit disappointing as I guessed who the20 ×20criminal was halfway through! D. Gone West A serious look at one ofthe least-known regions of the United States. The author describesthe empty villages which thousands left when they were persuaded bythe railway companies to go

35、west in search of new lives. The authormanages to provide many interesting details about their history. E.The Letter The murder of a television star appears to be the work ofthieves who are quickly caught. But they escape from prison and ayoung lawyer says she knows who the real criminals are. Writt

36、en withintelligence, this story is so fast-moving that it demands thereader s complete attention. F. Free at Last Matthew Hunt, who spenthalf his life in jail for a crime he did not do, has written themoving story of his lengthy fight to be set free. Now out of prison,he has taken the advice of a ju

37、dge to describe his experiences in abook.以下是几个有着不同阅读爱好的购书人,请匹配与之对应的书名:46. Ali enjoys reading crimestories which are carefully written so that they hold his interestright to the end. He enjoys trying to guess who the criminal reallyis while hes reading. 47. Monica is a history teacher in London.She e

38、njoys reading about the history of people in other parts of theworld and how events changed their lives. 48. Silvia likes reading20 ×20true stories which people have written about themselves. Shesparticularly interested in people who have had unusual or difficultlives. 49. Daniel is a computer

39、salesman who spends a lot of timetravelling abroad on planes. He enjoys detective stories which he canread easily as he gets interrupted a lot. 50. Takumi doesnt havemuch free time so he reads short stories which he can finish quickly.He likes reading stories about ordinary people and the things tha

40、thappen to them in today s world.A 篇 【答案与解析】一位医生救活了一位女士的儿子,女士为了表示感激,亲手缝制了一个钱包,医生却嫌礼轻而拒绝了,殊不知里面装的是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票。26.B。细节题。根据第1段his young patient got well and was soonable to get up and run about again可知答案为B。27. D。细节题。根据a little present like that is very nicebetween friends, but a doctor needs to be pai

41、d properly for what hehas done可知答案为D。28. D。细节题。根据The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not replyfor a moment可知此题答案为D。29. C。细节题。根据原文可知医生要的医疗费是50英镑,而女20 ×20士送的钱包里装的却是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票,由此可判断出此题答案为 C。30.D 。推断题。医生会因为误会了这位女士而感到sorry(抱歉) 也会因为没有得到其他3张钞票感到regret(遗憾),所以此题答案为D 。B 篇【答案与解析】本文

42、讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差,连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。31. A。细节题。根据The woman hadto get up earlier and did all what her husband did before可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的,因此应该选择A。32. D。细节题。根据So they often tell him tostudy hard and they do all for him可知答案为D。33. A。推断题。根据第2段第1句话Once Harry s fatherwas sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year可知答案为A。34.B。细节题。根据第2段最后一句Even he didn tknow where go get on the bus可知答案为B。35. B。推断题。Harry亲自去买鞋子,却不知道自己试一试,他不相信自己的脚却只相信鞋样,因此应该选择B。36. B. 37.B. 38. D. 39.A. 40.B .41.D. 42 .D. 43. B. 44. A. 45.A.20 ×20四、信

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