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1、板块一考题体验聚焦高考Part I 真题变式体验1 . 2015 福建高考It was (consider) of Michael toinform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案：con siderate根据空格位置在系动词之后可以判断，应填 con sider的形容词con siderate “体贴的，考虑周到的”。2. 2015 安徽高考They gave money to the old people's home either (person) or through their companies.答案：person all
2、y 根据结构与 through their compa nies 并列，可 知此处填person的副词personally “亲自”。3 .2015 湖北高考The girl used to be shy, but is(gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案：gradually此处修饰的是动词，且位于系动词之后，实义 动词之前，故填副词，“逐渐地”。4 .2015 江苏高考Some schools will have to make(adjust) in agreeme n
3、t with the n ati onal soccer reform.答案：adjustments考查词性转换，位于动词之后，介词之前， 结合句意，可知填adjustments “调整，适应”。句意：为了与国家 足球改革一致，一些学校必须做出相应调整。5. 2014 安徽高考Why not buy a secondband car first if you don't have eno ugh money for a new one?That's a good (suggest).答案：suggestion因其前有不定冠词，故填suggest的名词suggestion6. 2
4、014 湖北高考Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.答案：motivatio n形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式，此外后 面的谓语动词为was，故此处需用名词单数形式。7. 2014 福建高考With online shopping increasingly popular, theIn ternet is see n as an (efficie ncy) way of reachi ng targetcustomers.答案：efficient冠词与名词之
5、间应为形容词形式。8. 2014 安徽高考My good performa nee in the job in terview leftme (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.答案：optimistic 考查形容词。(be) optimistic about为固定短语， 在本句中用形容词optimistic作宾语补足语。9. 2014 湖北高考What was so (impress) aboutJasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the
6、 marathon barefooted.答案：impressive be动词后需用形容词作表语，impress的形容词 形式为 impressive。10. 2014 湖北高考Instead of blaming the child who had brokenthe vase, she gave him a (tolerate) smile and let him go.答案：tolerant修饰名词smile需用形容词形式，故答案为tolerant。Partn 语篇真题演练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单 词的正确形式。2015 课标全国卷 II The ado
7、be dwellings (土坯房)61 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62_ most moder n of architects and engin eers .In additi on to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63 (able) to “ aircondition a house without 64 (use) electric equipme
8、nt. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 (slow) duri ng cool ni ghts, thus warm ing the house. Whe n a new day breaks, the walls have give n up their heat and are now cold eno ugh66 (cool) the house duri ng the hot day; 67 thesame time, they warm up
9、 aga in for the ni ght. This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵丫肖)for the outsidetemperatures. As 69(n ature) architects, the Pueblo In dia ns figuredout exactly 70 thick the adobe walls n eeded to be to
10、make the cycle work on most days.,66.to coo。考查固定句式 “ eno ugh to do sth. ”Step 1通读全文，掌握主旨大意。本文讲述的是美国 Pueblo印第安人所建土坯房独特的调节室温的特点。Step 2逐题解答，确定答案。61. built。空格所在句中“ areadmired 是谓语，故考查非谓语形 式，位于名词之后且两者为被动关系，可知答案。62. the。空格后是最高级修饰名词，故考查形容词最高级的用法。63. ability。空前为形容词性物主代词，可推知此处考查词性转换。64. using。空格位于介词之后，应填名词或动名词形式。65. slowly。根据句意可知此处考查词性转换，“慢慢地释放”， 故填副词。67. at。考查固定短语，此处为介词。68. goes。根据句子结构可知，此处填谓语，注意时态、语态、 主谓一致。69. natural。考杳词性转换，修饰名词应填形容词。70. how。根据句式结构，此处应填连词，且后面为形容词，故可知答案。Step 3:代入验证。需考虑语法结构正确且语义符合逻辑，语法结合语义才能确保万无一失。