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1、北师大版高一英语词汇练习 Unit 1第一节：单句填空根据句子的结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的正确形式。1. You can t find Tom at home right now. He (swim) in the pool.2. I (believe) he can pull through.3. Jim is busy these two months, because he (write) his new novel, and he will finish it next week.4. I have got a holiday for 3 days. I (ta
2、ke) my son to Hongkong.5. Flight A773 (arrive) at 10:00. You don t need to go to the airport so early.6. The village is said (be) one of the oldest one in this area.7. Because of his (sick), he had to give up the chance of taking part in the activity.8. Walking on the beach in the morning is really
3、(relax). You feel totally (relax) at thatmoment.9. After (graduate), they plan to study abroad.10. I really like (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine.11. Not 10:30, we completed all the task.12. The foreign teacher asked the students to stand a circle and play a game.13. a student, it s your
4、 duty to pay your attention your handwriting.14. (Get) up early is good for your health.15. I enjoy living in a (peace) place like Gaoming.第二节：词汇基础 (期末佛山统考本题 10 题，满分 15 分，每空 1.5 分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母填或汉语提示。写出该单词的正确形式。1. There are still a lot of children who are out of school in rareas of China.2. When
5、 the fire breaks out, the fire awill ring.3. She had stomach trouble and had to follow a strict d.4. He (抱怨 ) that nothing came out the way he had expected.5. Suddenly he received an (紧急的) call from his parents.1.1 want to live in a place more pthan here.7. When I came back home at m, I found my chi
6、ldren asleep.8. I have something ( 私人的 ) to discuss with you.9. This year he will gfrom the university.10. The dbetween Beijing and Guangzhou is 2,500 kilometers.11. Nowadays, young people each have a different l 12. My son always son the TV set as soon as he comes back home.13. Each teacher in our
7、school has a pcomputer.13.1 have a lot of dto read today.15. He is busy o (组织) an English party.16. There is a(n) (正式的) agreement between the two large companies.17. Last year, the village sfrom flood18. My uncle is a famous eon physics.19. He felt rin mind and body.20. Are you bwith your present jo
8、b?21. More and more vwill serve the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.22. My mother is our of work, so my father works hard to sour family.23. Having experienced many failures, I have the courage to meet all kinds of （ 挑战 ）.24. There are two （ 表演 ） of the musical show each night.25. The rainy season is com
9、ing. We should be well （ 准备 ） to prevent the flood.26. This kind of desk is （ 设计 ） for the children who are shortsighted.27. She feels too sin her work because there is always too much work to do.28. It was very con the bus because there were too many people on it.29. There are too many （ 社会 ） probl
10、ems in that country.30. The Arctic （ 探险家 ） carried with them a lot of scientific instruments.第三节：句型结构1. The old couple （抱怨） always the loud noise from the next door. （ complain）.2. I （厌倦） work not equal to my abilities. （ bore）3. Looking after two babies （占据） most of her time. （ take）4. Yesterday a
11、bomb （爆炸） （ go） in a supermarket which people. （ 挤满） （crowd）.5. He （换台） to TVB as soon as he TV. （开） （ switch）6. （ 比较 ） （compare） their parents, children （生活好多了 ） 。7. Our government should （采取行动） （ act）immediately to rivers further.（阻止 污染 ）.8. At the meeting, she （提出） a solution to solve the problem
12、.（ come）9. A computer （ 起着重要的作用 ）in our daily life. （ play ）10. It is hard for her to without her parents help. （ decide）.11. Students （应该 ） be on time. （ suppose）12. Nobody （ 忍受嘲笑 ） in public（ stand）13. You are too fatter, you should follow the doctor s advice to . （节食） （ diet）14. Many teenagers ar
13、e keen on playing games on computer . （ 目前 ） （ moment）15. The old man （忍受痛苦 ） lung cancer now. （ suffer）16. Students （迫不及待） know the exam results. （ wait ）17. Everyone is ready to in the coming year.（迎接挑战）18. Please （确保 ） all children are healthy and（ 没有 ） illness. （ free）19. He has changed a lot （
14、数年间 ）20. She spent more than half an hour .（ 换衣服 ）.Unit 1Answers:I 1.is swimming2.believe 3. is writing4.am taking 5.arrives 6.to be 7.sickness8.relaxing,relaxed9.graduation 10. lying11.until 12. in 13.As, to 14.Getting 15.peacefulII 1.remote 2. alarm 3. diet plained 5. urgent 6. peaceful 7. midnigh
15、t 8. private 9.graduate 10. distance 11. lifestyle 12.switches 13. personal 14. documents 15.organizing 16. formal 17.suffered 18. expert 19. relaxed 20. bored 21.volunteers 22.support 23.challenges 24. presentations/ performances 25.prepared 26. designed 27.stressful 28. crowded 29.social30. explor
16、ersIII 1. are complaining about2. was bored with 3. takes up. 4. went off, was crowded with 5. willswitch over , switches / turns on 6. compared with , are living a better life. 7. take action , stop-being polluted 8. came up with 9. plays an important part 10. make a decision 11. are supposed to 12
17、.can stand being laughed at 13.go on a diet 14. at the moment 15. is suffering from 16. can t wait to 17. meet the challenge 18. make sure , free of 19.over the years 20. getting changedUnit 2第一节： 单句填空(期末佛山统考本题 10 题，满分 15 分，每空 1.5 分)根据句子的结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的正确形式。1. -Why didn t you answer my pho
18、ne last night?-Oh, I am sorry, I (take) a shower in the bath when you called me.2. I was reading a newspaper while my mother (wash) the dishes.3. When the astronaut (land) on the earth, everybody (watch) him.4. It was strange that you (call) me when I (think, just) about you.5. -Oh, no. I (lose) my
19、computer.When you last (see) it?-Well, I (use) it the whole morning, but it is not here now.6. -When he (leave)?-He ( 离开 )for about 2 hours.7.So far, the police (not find) out any evidence of the case yet.8.In the past 30 years, a lot of highways (build) in China.9. The students would like to do som
20、e research their local history.10. the flight in space, the astronauts sent a message to the earth.11. the train came to a stop, all the passengers rushed out.11.1 was drying my hair the accident happened.13 .the progress in science, people can now live a more comfortable life.14 .We are sure that L
21、ily will win the music (compete).15.It s really (amaze) the little boy can write such a good poem.16.It s (usual) that the weather is still so hot in autumn.17.He was born (disable), so he cant walk his own.18.Sorry sir, this car is for (person) use, not for the public.19 .The president walked out o
22、f the plane, (wave) to the citizens.20 .No one expected us (win), but we did at last.第二节：词汇基础( 期末佛山统考本题 10题，满分 15 分，每空 1.5分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母填或汉语提示。写出该单词的正确形式。1. Your father was very gto give you so much money.2. Yang Liwei, China's first a ， is considered to be a national hero.3. Columbus disco
23、vered America but did not (探索) the new continent.4. There is a(n) (气氛) of kindness in our school.5. My mother was bom in a small village in Guangdong p 6. We were on the same(航班) to New York last month.7. Since her parents d, she has lived with her mother.1. I find all the (人物) in the TV play amusin
24、g and interesting.9. Han Xiaopeng won a gold min the 20th Winter Olympics.10. We shouldn't laugh at those dpeople.11. One hundred and twenty persons died in China's worst air da few years ago.12. What (品质) should a good friend have?13. Tom was pto general manager of the shoe company last yea
25、r.14. She has a very close r with her sister.15.I didn't agree with him, but I ahis courage.16 .The industrial rhad taken place in England first.17 .This is one of the main （事件） of this year.18.In my opinion, everyone in the world hopes to live p.19. Before she stepped onto the stage to make a s
26、peech, she gave me a （自信的） smile.20.I often oversleep in the morning. F my roommates always wake me up.21 .The Asia Art Festival has p understanding and friendship between Asian countries.22 .P, I think this is a good book, but you may not agree.23.In the past, black people didn' t enjoy e right
27、s with the white people.1. .I will never forget my（ 经历 ）in America.25. He suffered serious i to the arms and legs.26. Too much von TV may deeply influence young kids. Since most children show a lack ofgood judgment and moral standards , they tend to think vcontent on TV is cool and want to imitateit
28、.27. Jack is very s in repairing cars.28. As is known to al l of us, there ' sdmtense in employment for the graduates at present.29. My neighbor treated the children with （慷慨）and thoughtfulness.30. Even employed women did not achieve full e with men.31. It a s that so many people came to the mee
29、ting.32. You should keep c whenever you meet any emergency.第三节：句型结构（期末佛山统考本题5题，？t分10分，每空2分）1. There are many Christmas cards to（选择）in the store. （choose）2. Shenzhou VIII（发射）on November 1,2011. （lift）3. He（恢复）the illness with the help of the doctors. （pull）4. In conclusion, we should first（对一 自信）ours
30、ekes if we want to achieve anything. （confident）5. Please the big apples the small ones. （separate）6. Chinese people showed great courage when they SARS. （fight）7. They had to strong winds all the way. （struggle）8. The meeting at last. （end）9. He has（取得很大进步 ）since he came here.（progress）10. Thomas E
31、dison（作为 而闻名）an inventor.（famous）11. You needn ' t help him. He is old enough toet dressed（独 自）（own）12. As a disabled person, Helen never（放弃）her study and finally succeeded. （give）13. Elizabeth Blackwell（为一 而奋斗）women ' s rights all her life.（struggle）14. The eagle（升空）the sky.（soar）15. On Chr
32、istmas Eve, the children put the stockings at the end oftheir beds,（表达愿望）getting a present from Father Christmas. （express the wish）16. The girl suddenly（放出）a cry of surprise. （let）17. Thousands of people blocked the street, and（抗议）the new president.（protest）18. Television（对 有很大影响 ）people. （influenc
33、e ）19. When I （回顾 the holiday spent in America, I feel very happy. （look）20. The stores have to customers in the Christmas season.（compete）21. Lang lang（表现出兴趣 ）playing piano when he was 3 years old.（ interest）22. More and more stars（参与）the charity work. （involved ）23. Three years later, the boy（逐渐）u
34、nderstand the importance of study.（ come）Answers:I.1.was taking 2.was washing 3.landed, was watching 4.called, was just thinking5.have lost, did see, was using 6.didleave, has been away 7.haven't found8.have been built 9.on/into 10.During 11.When 12 when 13.With petition 15.amazing 16. unusual 1
35、7.disabled, on 18.personal 19.waving 20.to winII .1. generous 2.astronaut 3.explore 4.atmosphere 5.province 6.flight 7. divorced 8. characters 9.medal 10. disabled 11. disaster 12. qualities 13. promoted 14. relationship 15.admired 16.revolution 17. events 18. peacefully 19. confident 20. Fortunatel
36、y 21.promoted 22. Personally 23. equal 24. experiences 25.injuries 26. violence; violent 27.skilful petition 29. generosity 30. equality 31. amazing 32. calmIII .1. choose from 2. lifted off 3. pulled through 4.be confident of 5. separate from 6. fought against 7. struggle against 8. came to an end
37、9. made much progress 10. is famous as 11.on his own 12. gave up 13. struggled for 14. soared into 15. expressing the wish of 16. let out 17. protested against 18. has a strong influence on 19. look back on pete for 21. expressed an interest in 22. get involved with 23. came toUnit 3第一节：单句填空(期末佛山统考本
38、题10题，茜分15分，每空1.5分) 根据句子的结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的正确形式。1. Christmas(celebrate) not only by western people but people in other countries as well.2. Many years ago, the church(destroy) in a fire.3. The church(destroy) many years ago will(rebuild) soon.4. A new bridge (build) over the Cangjiang River no
39、w, it (say) that it (complete) next month.5. When the police arrived, the drowning students(rescue) by some villagers, and the police joined them immediately.6. All the things(arrange) well, you can begin the party anytime you like.7. All the children should(include), so you had better count the pre
40、sents again make surethat everyone get one.8. They congratulated me warmly my success.9. A big turkey all the vegetables(follow) by Christmas pudding was served.10. Christmas Eve, people decorate houses balloons, and put the Christmas tree.11. As soon as I turn the lights, my baby fell a deep sleep.
41、12. is known to all, China is a(power) country.13. Turkey is served as a main dish at a(tradition) Christmas dinner.14. The firefighter are trying to rescue the old woman from a(burn) house, but the fire is too fierce.15. We had a(celebrate) for winning a champion.16. He can speak several kinds of f
42、oreign languages, English and French(include).17. The car crashed and that it burst flames.18. In October, President Hu attended the ceremony of the 1911 Revolution, (mark) the 100th anniversary of the Revolution.19. With many projects(write), we have to work overtime tonight.20. If you are travelli
43、ng the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romance do.21. you take a taxi, you 'll miss your train.22. He was in great trouble, but he acted nothing had happened.23. An person or animal has physical damage to part of their body, usually as a result of an accident or fighting
44、. (injure)24. The building was designed to be used as a library.(special)25. The (organize) now has over 2100 employees worldwide.26. As kids, Bill and I often (agree) but were still good friends.第二节：词汇基础(期末佛山统考本题10题，？茜分15分，每空1.5分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母填或汉语提示。写出该单词的正确形式。1. There is a large party to c our
45、 National Day in our school every year.2. The hall is d with many red lanterns.3. The w of Tom and Mary will take place next Saturday.4. I met Mitchell on many( 场合)before.5. The flood d lots of farmland of my hometown last month.6. There was only one girl（ 服务）customers in that shop.7. N, more and mo
46、re people get involved in charity.8. It is one of our family t for the oldest son to succeed to the family business.9. We call the children between ten and nineteen years old t.10. Mr. Smith is 60 years old and has reached the（retire） age.11. C on your success in this driving test !12. Kathy won a（n
47、）（奖学金）to study at Cambridge.13. My radio doesn't work because it needs a new b.14. Most schools hold opening c on September lst every year.15. The famous volunteer Cong Fei c a lot of money to those who need help.16. In this way we can better a theory to practice.17. Red wine usually contains about lo% a.18. Searching for one man in this big city is like looking for a n in the sea.19. I'm sorry my job doesn' t（ 包括） making coffee for the boss.20. Sitting out here, you really can feel the e of the sun.21. Chinese l is a small box made of thin paper tha