英语七年级下外研版Module 11 National heroes重难点讲解(外研版七年级下).doc

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1、Module 11 National heroes一. 教学内容:Module 11 National heroes 二. 重点、难点:一般过去时(IV) 三. 具体内容:一般过去时(IV)一般动词过去式的基本句型如下: 1. 肯定句:主语+ 动词的过去式 2. 否定句:主语+ did not + 动词原形 3. 疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形? 4. 特殊疑问句:When/ where/ why / who/ which/ How Did + 主语 + 动词原形?注意各个特殊疑问词的意思及其问答方式,例如:(1)When did you get up this m

2、orning ?  At six.今天早晨你几点钟起床的? 六点钟。 (2)How many subjects did you study last term? 上学期你们学习几门功课? We studied seven. 我们学习七门课。 (3)When did he die? 他什么时候去世的?He died in 1919. 他1919年去世的。(4)Why didnt they want them? 他们为什么不想要他们(来修铁路)?Because they wanted a Chinese engineer for a Chinese railroad.

3、因为他们希望由一位中国工程师来建中国的铁路。(5)How long did the space flight last?航天飞行持续了多久?eg. It last 21 hours. 持续了21个小时知识辅导:1. What did you think of the film about Zhan Tianyou on television last night?你觉得昨天晚上电视上演的关于詹天佑的那部电影怎么样?What do you think of? 用来询问某人对某一事物的看法。What did you think of the book Harry Potter and Philos

4、ophers Stone? 你觉得哈里·波特和魔法石这部书怎么样?What do you think of our new teacher?你觉得我们的新老师怎么样?2. It was very difficult to build because it was in the mountains and there were many bridges and tunnels.- 2 - / 8建筑铁路很困难,因为地处大山之中,并且还有许多桥梁和隧道It 是形式主语,代替to build. 3. H e was the engineer of a railroad in the mou

5、ntains with many bridges and tunnels.他是一条铁路的工程师,该铁路筑于山里,有许多桥梁和隧道。with many bridges and tunnels 为介词短语作定语,修饰railroad4. A few days ago he was Yang Liwei , the pilot, with a wife and a young son.几天前,他还只是杨立伟,一名飞行员,有妻子和一个小儿子。句中the pilot和Yang Liwei 是同位语,with a wife and a young son 是介词短语作定语,修饰前面的名词。5. Last

6、Wednesday the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft orbited the Earth 14 times and reached an altitude of 343 kilometres . 上周三,神州五号宇宙飞船围绕地球飞行了14圈,达到了343公里的高度。6. china is now the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.继苏联和美国之后,中国是第三个将人送入太空的国家。to send a person into space 是动词不定式

7、作定语修饰country; after the Soviet Union and the USA用于说明the third country,可以放在句首或句末。7. Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province and in 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force and was a pilot.杨立伟出生于辽宁省。一九八七年加入中国空军,成为一名飞行员。Air force 空军 Army陆军 Navy海军8. He waved to everyone on Earth. 他向地球上的每个人招手。 【典型例题】一.

8、 请用正确动词形式填空。1. I _(have)an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice)her guitar yesterday ?  No, she _.3. What _ Tom _(do)on Saturday evening?    He _(watch)TV and  _(read)an interesting book.4. They all _(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit)h

9、er aunt last weekend. She _(stay)at home and _(do)some cleaning.6. When _ you _(write)this song?   7. My friend, Carol, _(study)for the math test and _(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do)the project on Monday morning?   Yes, he _.9. How _(be)Jims weekend? 

10、60;  It _(be not)bad.10. _(be)your mother a sales assistant last year?  No. she _.答案:1. had 2. Did, practice ; didnt 3. did, do, watched, read 4. went 5. didnt visit, stayed 6. did, write 7. studied, practiced 8. Did do 9. was, was not 10. Was, wasnt 二. 选用连词and, but, or, so填空。 1.

11、 Han Mei was ill, _ she still went to work. 2. You may go to Shanghai _ Guangzhou. 3. He helps me_ I help him. 4. I have many things to do, _ I cant go there with you. 5. Jack watched TV yesterday, _ Jim watched TV, too. 6. It was hard work, _ they really enjoyed it. 7. Call a taxi, _ you will miss

12、the train. 答案:1. but 2. or 3. and 4. so 5. and 6.and 7. or 三. 选择填空 1. Was he at work _?A. now B. next week C. next Sunday D. yesterday2. Do you know why she _ at home last night? A. isnt B. wasnt C. not D. not in3. One of the girls _ under the tree last night. A. was sitting B. are sittingC. is

13、 siting D. were siting4. He went there _ and _there for three days. A. three days before, stay B. for three days, stay C. before three days, stayed D. three days ago, stayed5. I couldnt swim when I was young, she couldnt, _.A. too B. either C. also D./6. What did you_ your vacations?A. think B. thin

14、k of C. thought D. thought of7. We will finish _ the Olympic Park soon.A. build B. built C. building D. to build8. Its very nice _ pictures for me.A. of you to take B. for you to take C. for you taking D. of you taking9. Li Zicheng is a real person _ history.A. in B. of the C. of D. in the10. Do you

15、 think _ difficult to read an English story?A. this B. that C. it D. its11. _ your help, Ive caught up with my classmates.A. Because B. Thank for C. Thanks D. Thanks to12. A group of_ on their way back to _.A. Germans are, German B. Germans is, Germany C. German is, German D. German, Germany13. Jim

16、_ in China a few weeks ago.A. arrives B. has arrived C. is arriving D. arrived14. _ does it take you from your school to the library ? About five minutes.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far15. Miss Li and Miss Wang are _ from Shanghai.A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teachers D

17、. women teacher 16. What _ we are having today!A. the fine weather B. a fine weather C. fine a weather D. fine weather 17. There are fifty-six _ in China.A. people B. peoples C. peoples D. of people 18. I like eating _. My grandma raises a lot of _ in the country.A. chicken, chicken B. chickens, chi

18、ckensC. chicken, chickens D. chickens, chicken 19. _ in our class _ fifty-two.A. The number of the student, is B. The number of the students, isC. A number of the students, are D. A number of the student, is 20. All the people looked at the man _.A. at surprise B. by surprise C. to surprise D. in surprise 答案:15 DBADB 610 BCAAC 1115 DBDCC 1620 DBCAD  希望对大家有所帮助,多谢您的浏览!

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