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1、知识点大全高中英语知识点大全（108）： refer to/referto1、 recognizevt.辨认出；承认Do you recognize his hand writing?你能认出他的笔迹吗？They recognized him to be a great leader.他们承认他是一位伟大领袖。He didn t recognize that he had made a big mistake.他不承认自己犯下了大错。2、 reducereduce the number of减少的数量；reduce the cost/ ones weight the price/ speed降
2、低成本 /减肥 /降价 /减速注意：reduce 是 increase的反义词。 与 by 连用表示“减少了多少”；与 to 连用则表示“减少到多少”。 应用 完成句子今年吸烟人数已减少了30%The number of smokers has been reduced _30%.现在一辆自行车的成本已降低到50 美元。Now the cost of a bike has been reduced _50 dollars.Key: by to3、refer to/referto1） refer可用作及物动词，用于refer to, 表示“ 将提交给”。如：refer this problem
3、to the school.把这个问题提交学校。知识点大全refer the matter to the United Nations.将这件事情提交联合国。2）refer表示“谈到，涉及；查阅，参考，指”时是不及物动词，需用referto 结构。如：The book which you referred to is not in the library.你所指的那本书不在图书馆。His report refers to the situation in the Middle East.他的报告谈到中东的形势。短语： refer to the map/ ones notes/ the dict
4、ionary查阅地图 /参考笔记 /查字典注意： look up word in the dictionary查字典对比： refer to指语言、内容与某人（物）有关；而point to表示用手指向某人（物）。如：I didn t know whom she was referring to.我不知道她指的是谁。She pointed to the map and explained to the students.她指着地图给学生做出解释。 应用 完成句子我在加拿大时，一位朋友经常提起白求恩大夫。A friend of mine often _ _ Dr.Bethune when I was inCanada.两国把这件事提交给了联合国。The two countries. _the matter _the United Nations.Key: referred,to referred,to