最新人教版七年级语文下册第二单元测试题名师优秀教案.doc

上传人:小红帽 文档编号:1336321 上传时间:2018-12-14 格式:DOC 页数:48 大小:144.50KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
最新人教版七年级语文下册第二单元测试题名师优秀教案.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共48页
最新人教版七年级语文下册第二单元测试题名师优秀教案.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共48页
最新人教版七年级语文下册第二单元测试题名师优秀教案.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共48页
亲,该文档总共48页,到这儿已超出免费预览范围,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

《最新人教版七年级语文下册第二单元测试题名师优秀教案.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新人教版七年级语文下册第二单元测试题名师优秀教案.doc(48页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。

1、人教版七年级语文下册第二单元测试题?木兰诗选自宋代郭茂倩编的_,它是_时七年级语文下册第二单元测试题 北方的一首民歌。 (总分:100分 时间:120分钟) ?李大钊,字_, _人 姓名: 分数 一、语言的积累与运用(40分) 3(释义下列词语(4分) 1、注音填词(8分) 嗥呜( ) 山 (din) 流(zhu) 亘古( ) 亘古 田 (lng) 召唤( ) 磅( )礴( ) 怪 (dn) 头(pi) 炽痛( ) 硬住( ) 哺育( ) 污秽 啾啾( ) 机 (zh) 污秽 ( ) 学(d) 4(从上下文连贯的要求看,依次填入下面横线处的语句最恰当的一项是2.古诗默写(7分,每空0.5分)

2、( )(3分) 黄河,中华民族的母亲河,五千多年的华夏文明史,与黄河有着 (1)古诗默写。 血肉相连的关系。黄河流千古,流出了 ,流出了 ,流出了 。 ?万里赴戎机,_。 A黄皮肤的群落 灿若明珠的黄河古文化 漫无边际的黄土地 B灿若明珠的黄河古文化 漫无边际的黄土地 黄皮肤的部落 ?东市买骏马,_,_,北市买长鞭。 C漫无边际的黄土地 灿若明珠的黄河古文化 黄皮肤的部落 ?爷娘闻女来,_。 D漫无边际的黄土地 黄皮肤的部落 灿若明珠的黄河古文化 5、指出下列句中破折号的用法(4分) ?谁家玉笛暗飞声,_。 A表解释说明 B表话题转换 C表声音的断断续续 D表递进 (1)、“我的朋友们啊,”他

3、说,“我我”( ) (2)文学常识填空。 (2)、法国语言是世界上最美的语言最明白,最精确( ) (3)、我们的一切坏消息都是从这儿传出来的:败仗啦,征发啦,司令?黄河颂是组诗_的第二部,作者_。 部的各种命令啦我也不停步,只在心里思量。( ) (4)、然后他呆在那儿,头靠着墙壁,话也不说,只向我们做了一个手?最后一课,作者_,他是_(国籍)作家,势:“放学了,你们走吧。”( ) 本文的体裁是_。 6、下列句子使用修辞方法不同的一项是( )(2分) A、将军百战死,壮士十年归。 B、当窗理云鬓,对镜贴花黄。 C、开我东阁门,坐我西阁床。 D、朔气传金柝,寒光照铁衣。 第 1 页 共 42 页

4、7、某剧院前贴出一张海报,上写“豹子头刊金印后,野猪林伏洒家前”。(1)描写人物语言的是: 。 (2)据此,可猜测这场戏与水浒中 和 两位英雄有关。捕写人物神情的是: 。 (请填写人名)(2分) (3)描写人物动作的是: 。 2(韩麦尔先生听到钟声、号声为什么脸色惨白起来? (2分) 8(默写并填空。(8分) (1)春夜洛城闻笛一诗中,表达诗人对家乡的依恋和思念之情的诗句是: 3(“我觉得他从来没有这么高大。”为什么韩麦尔先生突然“高大”起来 了呢?谈谈你的理解。(3分) (2)李白的峨眉山月歌中,点名远游路线,书法依依惜别情思的句子是: (3)有诗云:“醉卧沙场君莫笑,古来征战几人回”,木兰

5、诗中与4(文段画线句子?中,韩麦尔先生只写了两个字,为什么要使出全身力量( 其相似得两句为: )(2(4)请写出与“黄河”有关的两句诗: 分) 9、下面是做人这首小诗的前两节。请顺着文意续写一节。(2分) A(他接连上了三节课,精疲力竭。 做花一样的人/不一定鲜艳娇媚/但必须芬芳四溢 做树一样的人/不一定枝繁叶茂/但务必挺拔秀颀 B(今天听课的人多,字要写得又粗又大。 C(这两个字倾注了韩麦尔先生全部的爱国主义情感。 D(字写得遒劲有力,给人留下深刻印象。 二、现代文阅读(36分) 5(韩麦尔先生写“法兰西万岁”,结束了自己的“最后一课”,这对表达(一)(12分) 文章的主题的作用是: 忽然教

6、堂的钟敲了十二下。祈祷的钟声也响了。窗外又传来普鲁士兵的号声他们已经收操了。朝韩麦尔先生站起来,?脸色惨白,我 。(2分) 觉得他从来没有这么高大。 ?“我的朋友啊,”他说,“我我” (二)月是故乡明 (10分) 但是他哽住了,他说不下去了。 季羡林 ?他转身朝着黑板,拿起一支粉笔,使出全身的力量,写了两个大每个人都有个故乡,人人的故乡都有个月亮。人人都爱自己的故乡字: 的月亮。事情大概就是这个样子。 “法兰西万岁!” 但是,如果只有孤零零一个月亮,未免显得有点孤单。因此,在中然后?他呆在那儿,头靠着墙壁,话也不说,?只向我们做了一个国古代诗文中,月亮总有什么东西当陪衬,最多的是山和水,什么“

7、山高手势:?“放学了,你们走吧。” 月小”、“三潭印月”等等,不可胜数。 1(用文中画横线的句子填空(填序号)。(3分) 第 2 页 共 42 页 我的故乡是在山东西北部大平原上。我小的时候,从来没有见过山,我现在已经年近耄耋(2),住的朗润园是燕园胜地。夸大一点说,此地有茂林修竹,绿水环流,还有几座土山,点缀其间。风光无疑是绝妙也不知山为何物。我曾幻想,山大概是一个圆而粗的柱子吧,顶天立地,好不威风。以后到了济南,才见到山,恍然大悟:山原来是这个样子呀的。前几年,我从庐山休养回来,一个同在庐山休养的老朋友来看我。他看到这样的风光,慨然说:“你住在这样的好地方,还到庐山干嘛呢”因此,我在故乡望

8、月,从来不同山联系。像苏东坡说的“月出于东山之上,徘徊于斗牛之间”,完全是我无法想象的。 可见朗润园给人印象之深。此地既然有山,有水,有树,有竹,有花,有鸟,每逢望(3)夜,一轮当空,月光闪耀于碧波之上,上下空 ,一碧至于水,我的故乡小村却大大地有。几个大苇坑占了小村面积一多半。在我这个小孩子眼中,虽不能像洞庭湖“八月湖水平”那样有气派,但数顷,而且荷香远溢,宿鸟幽鸣,真不能不说是赏月胜地。荷塘月色的也颇有一点烟波浩渺之势。到了夏天,黄昏以后,我在坑边的场院里躺奇景,就在我的窗外。不管是谁来到这里,难道还能不顾而乐之吗, 在地上,数天上的星星。有时候在古柳下面点起篝火,然后上树一摇,然而,每值

9、这样的良辰美景,我想到的却仍然是故乡苇坑里的那个成群的知了飞落下来,比白天用嚼烂的麦粒去粘要容易得多。我天天晚平凡的小月亮。见月思乡,已经成为我经常的经历。思乡之病,说不上上乐此不疲,天天盼望黄昏早早来临。 是苦是乐,其中有追忆,有惆怅,有留恋,有惋惜。流光如逝,时不再到了更晚的时候,我走到坑边,抬头看到晴空一轮明月,清光四溢,来。在微苦中实有甜美在。 与水里的那个月亮相映成趣。我当时虽然还不懂什么叫诗兴,但也颇而月是故乡明,我什么时候能够再看到我故乡的月亮呀我怅望南天,乐之,心中油然有什么东西在萌动。有时候在坑边玩很久,才回家睡觉。心飞向故里。 注释: (1)旖旎(yn)柔和美丽。(2)耄耋

10、(modi)在梦中见到两个月亮叠在一起,清光更加晶莹澄澈。第二天一早起来,泛指老年。耄,指八九十岁的年纪;耋,指七八十岁的年纪。(3)望到坑边苇子丛里去捡鸭子下的蛋,白白地一闪光,手伸向水中,一摸就夏历每月十五日。 是一个蛋。此时更是乐不可支了。 1(土地的誓言和月是故乡明两篇文章都抒发了作者浓浓的思乡我只在故乡呆了六年,以后就离乡背井,漂泊天涯。在济南住了十之情。土地的誓言一文是以倾诉式的语言表达激情,以富有力度与浓多年,在北京度过四年,又回到济南呆了一年,然后在欧洲住了近十一度的情感打动人心,而月是故乡明是用怎样的写法打动你的,(3年,重又回到北京,到现在已经四十多年了。在这期间,我曾到过

11、世界分) 上将近三十个国家,我看过许许多多的月亮。在风光旖旎(1)的瑞士莱茫 湖上,在平沙无垠的非洲大沙漠中,在碧波万顷的大海中,在巍峨雄奇 的高山上,我都看到过月亮,这些月亮应该说都是美妙绝伦的,我都异 常喜欢。但是,看到它们,我立刻就想到我故乡那苇坑上面和水中的那2(作者在倾诉思乡、恋乡之情时,将其化为一种富有哲理性的人生思考,个小月亮。对比之下,无论如何我也感到,这些广阔世界的大月亮,万即“在微苦中实有甜美在”,你如何理解这两句话。(2分) 万比不上我那心爱的小月亮。不管我离开我的故乡多少万里,我的心立 刻就飞来了。我的小月亮,我永远忘不掉你 3(文中最使你爱感染的是哪一段,为什么, (

12、2分) 第 3 页 共 42 页 这一刻,500多次余震把400多万成都市民逼上了街头。但5月12 日的成都之夜,是充满温情和关爱的特别之夜。当夜,成都街头无数个 4( “月”作为作者思乡之情的依托,贯穿全文。请写出两句借月抒怀的献血点和医疗站,前来献血的人排队站满整条街 诗句。(3分) 这一刻,成灌高速路上,数百辆出租车拉着应急灯奔赴都江堰灾区。没有人给他们一分钱,更没有任何人有过要求和命令,出租车司机却甘 愿冒着莫大危险前往灾区救援 这一刻,唐山市组织了医疗队和抢险队从抗震纪念碑启程赶赴四川(三)灾难中,我们并肩而立(14分) 灾区 没有人希望灾难发生,但灾难来临之际,往往考验着一个国家的

13、国 5月12日14时28分,这一刻让整个中国位置伤恸。 民素质。在猝不及防的灾难面前,更需要心与心的关怀和交融,这是战汶川大地震,这场波及大半个中国、影响数亿人的灾难,已经造成胜灾难的强大力量,是中华民族千百年来百折不挠的奥秘所在。 了万余人遇难。 曾经有过这样伤痛的唐山人,在互联网贴吧里的深情留言代表了所每一个数字的背后都是一个鲜活的生命,每一个生命的逝去都是我有人的心声:“告诉灾区人民:我们和你们在一起。” 们共同的哀伤。而遇难者的数量,还在不断增加。 是的,我们在一起。灾难固然让我们伤痛,但也让我们空前团结。我们不能挽回灾难,但面对突如其来的灾难,万众一心、举国救援灾难中,每一位受灾群众

14、都不孤单,因为我们是血脉相连大家庭,我们的一幕幕,汇集成令人动容的感人画面,凝聚成撼动人心的精神力量 在一起,手手相扣,并肩而立。 这一刻,人们看到了中国的应急速度在汶川地震后不到半个小1(联系上下文,具体评析下面加点词语的作用。 时,胡锦涛总书记立即作出重要指示,要求尽快抢救伤员,保证灾区人 ?不顾余震危险,温家宝总理星夜兼程,抵达地震灾区都江堰市,在民生命安全。16时,民政部从西安中央救灾物资储备库紧急挑拨5000临时搭起的帐篷里指挥救灾。(2分) 项救灾帐篷支援四川灾区;中国地震局启动一级预案,180人的救援队 伍迅速集结飞往灾区;中国红十字会总会紧急向灾区调拨救灾物资 这一刻,人们记住

15、了总理的泪水。“只要有一线希望,我们就要进全 ?500多次余震把400多万成都市民逼上了街头,但5月12日的成都部力量救人,废墟下哪怕还有一个人,我们都要抢救到底。”不顾余震危之夜,是充满温情和关爱的特别之夜。(2分) 险,温家宝总理星夜兼程,地大地震灾区都江堰市,在临时搭起的帐篷 里指挥救灾。当他踩着泥泞,攀上瓦砾,看到抢险人员解救两个被困在 废墟下的孩子时,流下了热泪:“听爷爷的话,一定要挺住。” 2(文中画线句说:“这是战胜灾难的强大精神力量,是中华民族千百这一刻,为了灾区人民的生命,救援行动以分秒计算,救援人员成年来百折不挠的奥秘所在。”你认为这个“奥秘”是什么,(3分) 倍增加。道路

16、损坏,桥梁全部倒塌,车辆无法通行,但挺进汶川的救援 之旅没有停步,成都军区700多官兵冒雨日夜前行,济南军区救援部队 凌晨徒步开进 3(这篇文章令人感动,请从本文主体部分的选材和结构两个方面作简要第 4 页 共 42 页 分析。(4分) 阿z( ) 军帖( ) ?选材: 2(解释下列句中加点的字词。(6分) ?结构: 木兰当户织 昨夜见军帖 4(根据你的所见所闻,请给文章补写一个在“这一刻”发生的与灾区人旦辞爷娘去 万里赴戎机 民并肩而立的事例。(30字左右)(3分) 著我旧时裳 安能辨 这一刻, 我是雌雄 3(下列句子中加点词解释有误的一项是( )(2分) ,.愿为市鞍马 市:买 东市买骏马

17、 市:集市 三、文言文阅读(24分) 唧唧复唧唧木兰当户织。不闻机杼声唯闻女叹息。问女何所,.出郭相扶将 郭:外城 木兰不用尚书郎 不用:不愿作 思问女何所忆。女亦无所思女亦无所忆。昨夜见军帖可汗大,.朔气传金柝 朔:北方 策勋十二转 策点兵。军书十二卷卷卷有爷名。阿爷无大儿木兰无长兄。愿为勋:记功 市鞍马从此替爷征。 ,.军书十二卷 十二卷:十二本 赏赐百千强 东市买骏马西市买鞍鞯南市买辔头北市买长鞭。旦辞爷强:有余 娘去暮宿黄河边。不闻爷娘唤女声但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅。旦辞4(对诗句品味有误的一项是( )(3分) 黄河去暮至黑山头。不闻爷娘唤女声但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾。 ,.“万里赴戎机”:“万里

18、”极言征程之远,“赴”表现动作之迅速、果万里赴戎机关山度若飞。朔气传金柝寒光照铁衣。将军百敢。 ,.“关山度若飞”:跨越飞和山,像飞一样,展现了木兰的矫健雄姿。 战死壮士十年归。 ,.“朔气传金柝”:朔,指北方。用打更的声音在寒气中传送,表现军归来见天子天子坐明堂。策勋十二转赏赐百千强。可汗问旅生活的单调、无聊。 所欲木兰不用尚书郎愿驰千里足送儿还故乡。 ,.“寒光照铁衣”:用寒光和铁衣,展示边关将士的英武风采。 爷娘闻女来出郭相扶将,阿姊闻妹来当户理红妆,小弟闻5(写出下面诗句的大意(4分)。 姊来磨刀霍霍向猪羊。开我东阁门坐我西阁床。脱我战时袍?(爷娘问女来,出郭相扶将 著我旧时裳。当窗理

19、云鬓对镜帖花黄。出门看火伴火伴皆惊惶。?双兔傍地走,安能辨我是雌雄, 同行十二年不知木兰是女郎。 1(给下列加点的字词注音或根据拼音写汉字。 (6分) 6、木兰辞官不就,可见其具有怎样的高尚品德? (3分)机杼( ) 鞍鞯( ) 胡骑( ) 金柝( ) 勋 赏赐( ) 理云bn( ) pi头( ) 扑shu( ) 雄 ch( ) 第 5 页 共 42 页 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law condit

20、ions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morali

21、ty is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from

22、 four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces

23、 two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. and revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party me

24、mbers and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and column 1 by 2015 to strengthen 第 6 页 共 42 页 party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the

25、wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the partys leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the and , reflects the partys 18 and the e

26、ighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the partys eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need

27、of in based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Conte

28、nt is too complicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the

29、party discipline, disciplinary regulations 第 7 页 共 42 页 repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. is in 1997 based on revision, in D

30、ecember 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more t

31、han half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious re

32、sponsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to and the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in th

33、e party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, ge

34、neral books recorded in the Fifth 第 8 页 共 42 页 Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six mont

35、hs begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target,

36、respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and schola

37、rs and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central m

38、inistries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful st

39、udy, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political 第 9 页 共 42 页 Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Co

40、mmunist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, and revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the partys eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of

41、the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised and , highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole

42、, with Bu Xiuding independent and . Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. Gene

43、ral Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jin

44、ping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules. the revision 第 10 页 共 42 页 of the and is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamenta

45、l to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. Th

46、e Party of rule of virtue de, mainly refers to the partys ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the closely linked to the self-discipline, insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the vital few, emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a negative list, emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is thi

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 其他


经营许可证编号:宁ICP备18001539号-1