人称代词和物主代词(带答案).doc

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1、人称代词和物主代词1.英语有下面这些人称代词:单数复数一二三一二三主格Iyouhe she itweyouthey宾格meyouhim her itusyouthem人称代词作主语时用主格:I am(We are)learni ng En glish.我(们)在学英语。Do you live here?你住这儿吗?Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她,他们)是哪儿人?作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格:Tell me(us)your n ame.告诉我(们)你的名字We are proud of him(her, them).我们为他(她,他们)感到骄傲。作表语时用

2、宾格时较多:Who s knocking at the door? It ' s me. 谁在敲门?是我。2. 物主代词有下面这些:他我们 你们我的 你的(她,它)他们的的 的的形容词his,型my your her,的物its主代词名his, mine yours 'ouroursyourtheiryourstheirshers,物主its代词形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room.这是我(们)的房间,那是她(他们)的房间。名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语:This book

3、is mine, and that one is yours(hers).这本书是我的,那一本是你(她)的。Their apartme nt is bigger tha n ours(yours).他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。Let' s clean your room first, and ours(his)later.卩自们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我们(他)的房间。Exercises:I. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put _(它,它们)there.3. (他们)say(他,她)is very clever.4. Wh

4、o is there? It ' s(我).5. What time is? ' s 12o ' clock.6. How far isto the zoo?7. is so cold today.8. Tell( 我,我们)how far isfrom Shanghai toNanking.9. ' s dampand cold. think ' s going to rain.10. Showhow to do.II. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this( 你的)classroom? No, it ' s not(我们的).He '

5、 s _(他们的).2. (他的)father is an architect and(她的)is anengin eer.3. (谁的)keys are these? are(他的),not(我的).4. This isn ' t(我的)car;( 我的)is beingrepaired.5. Is the coat (你的)or (她的)? It ' s(我的),not(她的).6. ( 她的)views of life and very different from(我们的).7. This is( 我的)umbrella and that one is( 你的).8.

6、This coat of( 你的)is much nicer than( 我的).9. Those ties of( 他们的)must be more expensivethan(我们的).10. I like( 你的)better than( 她的).答案:1.英语有下面这些人称代词:单数复数一二三一二三主格Iyouhe she itweyouthey宾格meyouhim her itusyouthem人称代词作主语时用主格:I am(We are)learning English.我(们)在学英语。Do you live here?你住这儿吗?Where is he(she)(are th

7、ey)from?他(她,他们)是哪儿人?作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格:Tell me(us)your name.告诉我(们)你的名字。We are proud of him(her, them). 我们为他(她,他们)感到骄 傲。作表语时用宾格时较多:Who s knocking at the door? It ' m e.谁在敲门?是我。2. 物主代词有下面这些:型形容词 的物主代 词,名词型 的物主代词我的你的他(她,它)的我们的你们的他们my your his, her, its ouryour theirmine yours his, hers, its ours yours

8、theirs形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:房间丁那是m(他们弼房间d that is her(their)room.这是我(们)的名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语:This book is mi ne, and that one is yours(hers).这本书是我的, 那一本是你(她)的。Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours).他们的住房比我 们(你们)的大。Let' s clean your room first, and ours(his)later.咱们先打扫你 的房间,再打扫我们(他)的房间。Exercises

9、:I. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell _her/him/me/us _(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put _it/them_(它,它们)there.3. _They_(他们)say _she/he_他,她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It ' s m我).(5. What time ist_?t_' s 12 o ' clock.6. How far is _it_ to the zoo?7. _It_ is so cold today.8. Tell _me/us_(我,我们)how far is

10、_it_ from Shanghai to Nanking. 一 9. t_ ' s damp and cold._ thinkt_' s rgoing to rai10. Show _me_ how to do _it_.II. 用物主代词填空:H ,1.1s this _you”_你的)classroom? No, it ' s not o我们的)2. _His_(他的 father is an architect and _her_(她的)mother is an engineF一 的),我的的)keysare these? _They_ are _his_(他4

11、. This isn ' t m我的)car; _mine_(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat _yours (你的)or _hers_(她的)? It '_mine_(我的),not hers (M的 ).一 6. Her (她的)views of life are very different from _ours_(我们的J.7. This is _my_(我的)umbrella and that one is _yours_(你8. This coat of _yours_(你的)is much nicer than _mine_(我9. Those ties of _ours_(我们的)._their s_(他们的)must be more expensive than10. I like _yours_(你的)better than _hers_(她的).

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