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1、高中英语人教版必修15册知识点（全）第一章 动词第一节 不及物动词一）不及物动词1. As the rocket rose slowly into the air we began to feel the pull of the earth (B3U4天文) In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls（B3U5加拿大）The chair began to rise. (B2U4生物) We hope the number of panda will soon ris
2、e. (B2U4生物) The sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. （B4U1妇女）Rise to any challenge（B5U3未来）The water in the wells rose and fell(B1U4地震)2. A new situation arises. (2-3电脑) The problem arose. （U1B5科学家）He is supposed to clarify any problems that may arise over the Internet. （B5U2-英
3、国）3. In the country some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain.（B3U5加拿大）It remained when the rest has been destroyed. (B2U1古迹) The part of ancient walls remain as good as before. (B2U1古迹) What happened to the city remained a mystery. (B2U1古迹) /The building remained part
4、of a royal palace and prison combined. （B5U2-英国）Huge questions remain to be answered (B3U4天文) The tower had remained standing for one thousand years. 4. She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. （B4U1妇女）Putting natural waste from animals in thei
5、r fields, they argue, makes the soil richer in minerals and so more fertile. (B4U2农业)5. I wonder why the universe exists. (B3U4天文)6. Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered, “What do you think of?” (B4U3幽默) 7. My mind wanders. (2-3电脑)8. Im hoping to find work. As a matter of fact, I lan
6、ded in Britain by accident. （B3U3 百万英镑）9. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. (B4U2农业) 10. I wonder how long the universe has lasted and how vast the sky is. (B4U3幽默)11. This is how the story goes. （B5U4新闻）12. He realized that the men h
7、ad been lying. （B5U4新闻）The cellar lay under the church. （B5U2-英国）13. “You write good front page stories,” she noted. （B5U4新闻）He sighed. “yes, ” he added（接着说）, “and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork.（B3U2饮食）14. He has struggled for the past five decades to help farmers. (B4U2农业)15. Write a sho
8、rt reply to the letter. (B2U1古迹) 16. Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote the movies he starred in. (B4U3幽默)17. Jane helped people understand how much they behave like humans. The prisoners behaved badly because they were being treated like animals. （B4U1妇女）18. He took the friendly bank-note to the
9、 bank and cashed. （B3U3 百万英镑）19. It seemed as if the dust would multiply and become a new planet. (B3U4天文)20. They would starve if food was difficult to find.（B3U1节庆）21. talk too much （B5U4新闻）22. That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River（B3U5加拿大）二）不及物动词短语名词1. Put forward a sug
10、gestion（U1B5科学家）2. John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. （U1B5科学家）3. He believed in the second theory（U1B5科学家）He believed in three principles. (1-5英雄)4. take up a new career（U1B5科学家）take up the prize（B5U3未来）take up your place at university（B5U3未来）take up a new job（B5U3
11、未来）5. She died of cholera after drinking the water. （U1B5科学家）He died for his ideas. (1-5英雄) He died from a piece of falling furniture. (B1U4地震)6. The UK consists of 4 countries.（B5U2-英国）7. All the calculations led to the same conclusion. （U1B5科学家）8. The equipment will add to the quality of life. （B5
12、U3未来）9. His career came to an end when he became ill. （U1B5科学家）The past can come to life（U5B4乐园）The government came very close to a disaster. （B5U2-英国）10. Contribute to the community（U1B5科学家）11. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. （B5U2-英国）12. He belongs to a trade unio
13、n. (B2U1古迹) The earth belongs to the living. (B2U1古迹) I found the person to whom it belonged. (B2U1古迹) The computer company belonged to Wang An. (1-5英雄)13. Clean bandage will not stick to the skin./ The clothes are stuck to the burn. -Could you stick to the point, please?stick to your promise（B5U5急救
14、）They can be tied to the tables or stuck to them so they wont easily move around. (B1U4地震) Make a special time for practicing and stick to it. (B2U5音乐) You will be fine as long as you stick to the rules(B2U5音乐) 14. At last he came to himself. (2-3电脑) Come to power(1-5英雄) Look up to the sky(B2U1古迹) W
15、hat she said doesnt relate to the facts. (B2U2奥运)The words are related to each other in meaning. (B2U2奥运)15. dance outside to the music of a band（B3U1节庆）He explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey (B3U4天文) Organic farming also refers to crops growing with nat
16、ural rather than chemical fertilizers. (B4U2农业)16. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. He had looked forward to meeting her all day. We think that long ago people looked forward to the celebrations. （B3U1节庆）He di
17、d not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. （B3U2饮食）Im looking forward to my first assignment as a reporter. （B5U4新闻）17. If you look around the British countryside, you will find evidence of all these invaders. （B5U2-英国）18. What does the robot look like? (2-3电脑)
18、 look on the waiters face （B3U3 百万英镑）He is looking at them over his left shoulder. （B3U3 百万英镑）They looked out of the windows at the wild scenery. （B3U5加拿大）They went up the tall CN Tower, and looked across the lake. （B3U5加拿大）They sat in a caf looking over the broad St Lawrence River. （B3U5加拿大）19. The
19、 cultural relics are well looked after. (B2U1古迹) Animals have to look after themselves. (B2U4生物) Looking after the forest helps with wildlife protection. (B2U4生物)20. suffered from “time lag” （B5U3未来）21. The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. （B5U2-英国） They were not leaving for Mo
20、ntreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. （B3U5加拿大）the waiter leaves for the kitchen. （B3U3 百万英镑）22. He heard about the plan. （B5U2-英国）23. prepare for a flight into space（U5B4乐园）An outline will prepare you to write a better story. (B1U4地震) 24. Fall in love(B1U1朋友) They fell in love. （B
21、3U1节庆）Live in peace(B1U1朋友) The large city lay in ruins. (B1U4地震) The building had fallen in ruins(B1U4地震) Fill in the form(2-3电脑) fill in the forms（B4U1妇女）25. We had to change from our trousers into shorts. (B1U3游记) Look into the report. (B2U1古迹) Look into the sky at night and try to find out the n
22、ames of some of the stars. （B3U5加拿大）26. It happened long before humans came into being. (B2U4生物) bump into someone else (B4U3幽默) knock into someone (B4U3幽默)27. Deal with information(2-3电脑) Deal with polluted water（U1B5科学家）They came up with a name for their band. (B2U5音乐) Stay with what is true in yo
23、ur heart(B2U5音乐) Communicate with each other(2-3电脑) (B1U1朋友) (B1U2英语) People found it hard to do with the ruins. (B1U4地震) I am getting along well with a boy in my class. (B1U1朋友) Do you get on well with your classmates(1-5英雄) I wanted my shoes to go with this dress. （B3U1节庆）Get together with your fr
24、iends.（B3U5加拿大）All the houses shone with bright lights. （B3U5加拿大）28. Ask for help from sb(B2U2奥运) ask for a good salary for the job （B3U3 百万英镑）He asked for the way to the theatre. (B2U5音乐) People can find hope for a brighter future even after a bad earthquake. (B1U4地震) Lets hope for greater success(
25、2-3电脑) Search for a new world（B5U3未来）29. Feel sorry for(B1U1朋友) The Milu deer is being well cared for in the center. (B2U4生物) It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some simple rules for keeping babies clean and healthy. （B4U1妇女）Dr Yua
26、n searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields. (B4U2农业) hope for the best (B4U3幽默) I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. （B3U3 百万英镑）30. He closed his restaurant and set out for the library. （B3U2饮食） Li Fang set off f
27、or home. （B3U1节庆）31. In American, McDonalds does not allow Unions to operate in its restaurants and these are people who speak up for the workers. （B3U2饮食）32. She decided to apply for some money. (B2U4生物) She decided to apply for some money. As a result, a special butterfly became protected. (B2U4生物
28、) The companies applied to be allowed to hunt some of the elephants for a fee. (B2U4生物)33. Put up our tents. (B1U3游记) Put up shelters for the homeless(B1U4地震) Pick up the apple (B2U2奥运) pick up gold (B4U3幽默) Set up a company (1-5英雄) Blow up buildings(1-5英雄) Make up a story(B1U4地震) Make up new moves(
29、2-3电脑) Clean it up(B2U4生物) I had to pack up my things very quickly. (B1U1朋友) Hang up the phone(B2U5音乐) 34. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people, with everyone clapping? (B2U5音乐)I used to dream of being famous. (B2U5音乐) dream about(B1U3游记) Realize our dream of making all rac
30、es equal(1-5英雄) The cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves. （B3U5加拿大）35. They thought little of the events. (B1U4地震) Think highly of(B2U1古迹) They thought very highly of our design. (B2U5音乐)36. This made me feel good about myself. (1-5英雄) If you are careful, you dont need to worry
31、 about losing them. (B2U1古迹)37. The Russian didnt care about the Amber room. (B2U1古迹) She doesnt care about details. (B1U3游记)He cares less about himself. (B2U1古迹) He cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable life. (B4U2农业) He also doesnt care about being famous. (B4U2
32、农业)38. Go on a picnic(B1U1朋友) Instead, organic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years. (B4U2农业) Work on the dictionary(B1U2英语) He began to work on an engine in 1918. (1-5英雄) Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem c
33、an be solved. (B3U4天文)39. You can concentrate on photography later on. （B5U4新闻）stay concentrated40. They compete against each other for the honor of winning. (B2U2奥运) He will compete with other athletes from foreign countries. (B2U2奥运) No one can compete with his software. (1-5英雄) Do you compete for
34、 money too? (B2U2奥运)41. The Chinese fought against Japanese invaders during World War II. (1-5英雄) He fought for his countries to be free from the UK in a peaceful way. (1-5英雄)42. No one could escape from the prison. (1-5英雄) Escape from technology(2-3电脑)43. I began as a simple machine. (2-3电脑) The ba
35、nd began as a TV show. (B2U5音乐)44. The room served as a small reception hall. (B2U1古迹) She dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. （B4U1妇女）She went to the stadium dressed as a man reporter. (B2U2奥运)45. Their friendship has gone through tests of life and death. (B1U1朋友)46. Stay overnight(B
36、2U1古迹) Watch over the child(2-3电脑) over coffee47. She did not look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers. （B3U2饮食） 48. There was frost on the ground-fall had arrived in Canada. （B3U5加拿大）The story of how we arrive at this picture is the story of learning to understand what we see.
37、(B3U4天文)49. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. （B3U2饮食） 50. I do not agree with your opinion. (B2U1古迹) I dont agree with the writer. (B2U1古迹) All members have to agree with what music to play. (B2U5音乐)I dont agree that it should be returned. (B2U1古迹)51. He has giv
38、en up many things in his life to help others. (1-5英雄)He gave up a rich life for his ideas. (1-5英雄)I have to give up a lot of things to win gold medals. (B2U2奥运)I had to give in. (B1U3游记)52. A special village to live in(B2U2奥运)53. leave out the word（B5U2-英国）Figure out an idea（B3U5加拿大）54.三）不及物动词短语1. S
39、oon the disease began to slow down. （U1B5科学家）2. Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road./Peace talk breaks down./ When we gave her the bad news, she broke down and cried. （B5U2-英国）3. The southern part broke away to form its own government. （B5U2-英国）4. If burns are on the face, the vict
40、im should sit up. （B5U5急救）5. We have a clear idea of what is going on there. （B5U4新闻）A competition is coming on(2-3电脑)6. Wave about（B5U3未来）7. go soft（B5U3未来）8. fall ill suddenly-fall in love with（B5U5急救）“Perhaps I will see the Queen?” she wondered as she fell asleep. （B5U2-英国）He tripped and fell ove
41、r. （B5U4新闻）I rushed across the garden to save it but suddenly fell over and hurt the skin on my arm. (B4U3幽默) 9. They rang the BBC to find out how to grow their own noodle tree. (B4U3幽默) Just then the lights on our spaceship went out (B3U4天文)10. She didnt turn up. She could be with her friends right
42、 now laughing at him（B3U1节庆）turn up for the examination（B5U3未来）11. The band broke up in about 1970. (B2U5音乐) I cheered up immediately (B3U4天文)12. That afternoon in the train the cousins settled down in their seats. （B3U5加拿大）As the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. (B3U4天文)13.
43、Die out(B2U4生物) Take apart(B2U1古迹) 第二节 及物动词一）及物动词名词1. Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors. Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan
44、. （B3U1节庆）Yale and Oxford Universities honoured him for his writing. （B3U3 百万英镑）In India there is a national festival to honour Gandhi, the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain. （B3U1节庆）The park was built to honor those who helped the survivors. (B1U4地震)He was honoured for carryin
45、g out lifesaving first aid on his neighbour（B5U5急救）I am honored that you would ask me for advice. (B2U5音乐) Its a great honor. (B2U2奥运) Just having you sit here is a great honour! （B3U3 百万英镑）I had the honor to be chosen again. (2-3电脑) They compete against each other for the honor of winning. (B2U2奥运)
46、 2. The meal cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant. （B3U2饮食）Itll cost a tiny bit. （B3U3 百万英镑）The search has cost a lot of time. (B2U4生物) Wishing for things costs nothing. (B4U2农业) Itll cost a tiny bit. （B3U3 百万英镑）It costs little or no money to go to them. （U5B4乐园）3. The drug affects mosqu
47、itoes. (B2U4生物) What he did affects the wildlife in his area. (B2U4生物) It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. （B4U1妇女）4. She has gained a doctors degree for her studies. Later she taught the women to sew, knit and make a little money for themselves and gain some self-respect. Her kindness helpe
48、d her gain the friendship of the prisoners. （B4U1妇女）Recently the term“organic farming”has gained another meaning. (B4U2农业) He helped gain Indias independence from Britain. （B3U1节庆）5. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather. （B3U1节庆）Easter celebrates the death and retur
49、n of Jesus. （B3U1节庆）Families celebrate the lunar New Year together. （B3U1节庆）Celebrate their time as a real band(B2U5音乐) 6. admire the ice sculptures everywhere in the city （B3U1节庆）In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon. （B3U1节庆）Admire the beautifully decorated rooms（B5U2-英国）7. Wed like to advertise the city as a holid