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1、Grammar,Grammar,Task 1:,Discovering use structures (P37),3. Write out the original words.,unchangeable adj _ dislike v _ impossibility n _ unfriendly adj_overwork v _ misunderstanding n _athletic adj_ misread v _translator n _,change,like,possible,friend,look,understand,athlete,read,translate,4. Fil
2、l the table with the different forms of the words.,admission,admissible,admissibly,imagination,imaginative,imaginatively,settlement,settled,equipment,equipped,attraction,attractive,attractively,Task 2:Grammar: compounding:,Word formation,Find the compound nouns in thereading passage,free-fall, old-f
3、ashioned, steam-engine,whichever, whatever, wherever, southeastern, indoor, outdoor, craftsmen, horseback,roller coaster,1. 合成名词 (1) n+n air conditioner 空调 blood pressure 血压 income tax 所得税 credit card 信用卡 (2) adj + n central bank 中央银行 fast food 快餐,Compound,solar system 太阳系 remote control 遥控 (3) v-in
4、g +另一词 washing machine 洗衣机 driving license 驾驶执照 (4) 其他方式 by-product 副产品 editor-in-chief 主编,2. 合成形容词 (1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。 absent-minded 心不在焉的 grey-haired 头发灰白的 (2) 动词的ing 或另一词构成 long-suffering 长期受苦的 far-reaching 深远的(影响),3. 合成动词及合成副词 water-ski 滑冰 overeat 吃得太多 baby-sit 看孩子 empty-handed 一无所获的,Derivation:
5、 1) 前缀: (1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear (2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect, impossible, irregular, (3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit,add letters to the beginning or the end of a word.,(4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的) (5) re-: rewrite, review2) 后缀: (1) 构成名词:-er, -ese, -ist, -ian, -ment, -tion,
6、 -ness, -th. buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician agreement, collection, illness, truth,(2) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less national, American, careful, exciting, cloudy, useless(3) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e: beautify, realize(4) 构成副词: -ly: badly(5) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th thirteen, sixty, twelfth,Conversion: (1) vn : (2) nv : (3) adjv: (4) advv:,Task 3:,change the part of speech of a word.,charge (v)charge (n),hand (n)hand (v),clean (adj)clean (v),down (adv)down (v),Exercises 2&3 (P36) Exercises 1&2 (P71),