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1、2020 年英语六级高频词汇复习笔记 (10)1. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoyHis letter irritated me a little.他的信使我有点恼怒。2. jeopardize v.危 及=endangerYou jeopardize your job by being late often.总是迟到危及到你的工作。Soldiers jeopardize their lives in war.士兵们在战争中使他们的生命陷入险境。3. junk n.废物junk food 垃圾食品词义辨析：junk, waste, garbage, rubbish, litter
2、, debris,junk:指回收的旧汽车 或大型机器，也指毫无实用价值，或破烂物体，但不指垃圾waste：普通用词，概念广博，指任何被丢弃的东西garbage：主要指有机废料，包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可 作引申用rubbish：普通用词，指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西，尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用litter ：是四下乱丢物品的总称，尤指散落于地，有碍观瞻的废物debris：留意指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片，也指零散的普通废品Junk is anything that has outlived its usefulnes僦烂货，是一些比它本身的用 处还活久了的东西
3、。4. kidnap v.绑架Police have uncovered a plot to kidnap the President“ sson.警方已侦破一起绑架总统之子的阴谋。5. legend n.传奇According to the old legend, Romulus was the founder ofRome.按照古老的传说，罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。The little girl is very interested in the old legend ofimmortal creatures.小女孩对相关永生的精灵的古老传奇非常感兴趣。6. legitimate a.合法
4、的=legal/lawfulHe is the legitimate heir to the property.他是这宗财产的合法继承人。I “ m not sure that his business is strictly legitimate.说不好他的生意是否全部 合法。7. liability n.责任=legal obligation;晦气条件=drawbackHe admitted his liability for the accident.他承认自己对这起事故应负责任。Lack of education was a liability in getting a job缺少教育
5、对找工作晦气。8. literacy n.读写水平I can “ t believe that he failed theliteracy test无法相信他识字测试不及格9. literally ad.逐字地;确实地Don “t read the report literally now, just skim through 让现在， 不要逐字读报 告，大致地看一下就能够了。Speculations about its nature have been going on forliterally thousands of years.关于它的实质的种种推测，确实已实行了数千年之久。10. litter v. 乱扔No littering!别乱扔垃圾! 3/ 3