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1、2009 年英语专业基础知识真题 I. Liste ning Comprehe nsion (50 points Directio ns: In Sectio ns A, B, C and D you will hear everythi ng ONCE ONLY . Liste n carefully and the n write dow n your an swers on your , ASWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Section A Short Conversations ( 10 points, 1 for e
2、ach Directions: In this sect ion, you will hear ten short conv ersati ons betwee n two speakers. At the end of each con versati on, you will hear a questio n. You will be give n 10 sec onds to an swer each questi on you hear. 1. A. The gym is scheduled to ope n tomorrow. B. The new gym is ope n only
3、 to kids. C. Theres a new project going on at the gym. D. Hes too busy to go to the gym. 2. A. In troduce the man to Jane soon. B. Ask Jane if the man could have the book. C. Loan the book to the man after Jane. D. Check with Jane if shes finished the book. 3. A. He is used to liv ing in a large apa
4、rtme nt. B. She knows the mans n eighbor who is moving out. C. He knows about a larger apartme nt she can rent. D. The woma n should go and see the mans apartme nt. 4. A. Call to make sure if theres a heavy storm tomorrow. B. Leave for the airport earlier tomorrow. C. Can cel their vacati on pla ns.
5、 D. Check their flight schedule in the morning. 5. A. Ask the man to produce his drivers license. B. Go and find out if the wallet is brow n in color. C. Show the man some family pictures. D. Show the man a wallet. 6. A. Have the man preside over the ope ning of the exhibit alone. B. Find out what t
6、ime the exhibit ope ns. C. Stay at home and take a rest. D. Help the man arrange the opening of the exhibit. 7. A. Purchase the car he likes so much. B. Write a check for the new car. C. Try to sell his car before buying Daves. D. Find out how much the car costs. 8. A. He can meet the woma n in the
7、after noon. B. He would like to discuss the idea right away. C. He thi nks the woma ns idea is a good one. D. He will try to find some time to discuss the special issue with the woman. 9. A. The woman is afraid that shell have to pay a fine. B. He has paid the fine for the woma n. C. Hes returning t
8、he book soon. D. He returned the book to the library. 10. A. See the exhibit when it goes to another city. B. Try not to miss a pop show next time. C. Go to the museum next week when the exhibit is on again. D. Seize a cha nee whe never possible. Section B Long Conversations (14 points, 1 for each D
9、irections: In this sect ion, you will hear two long con versati ons betwee n two speakers. At the end of each con versati on, you are required to choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D to each of the followi ng questi ons or judge whether the followi ng give n stateme nts are true or false. Conv er
10、sati on 1 Stateme nts 11 to 20 are based on the con versati on you have just heard. Decide whether each of the followi ng stateme nts is true or false. 11. The staff members of the restaura nt share in decisi on-mak ing. A. True B. False 12. The owner, Paul, always has the final say when disagreemen
11、t comes up. A. True B. False 13. Mr. Paul Thornton is the owner of the restaura nt. A. True B. False 14. The restaura nt is located in the coun tryside of Australia. A. True B. False 15. Alan has been with Paul for five years. A. True B. False 16. Paul once lectured on cook ing with practical dem on
12、 strati ons in Australia and New Zeala nd. A. True B. False 17. Paul wan ted to set up his bus in ess in a competitive place. A. True B. False 18. The restaura nt used to be a farmhouse. A. True B. False 19. The restaura nt is attractive because customers are used to those old dishes. A. True B. Fal
13、se 20. Ala n does nt want to have his recipe publicized in the magaz ine. A. True B. False Conv ersati on 2 Questions 21 to 24 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 21. Whats the relati on ship betwee n the speakers? A. Theyre roommates. B. Theyre classmates. C. Theyre cous ins. D. They
14、re lab part ners. 22. Why was the man worried at first? A. He could nt decide on a topic for his paper. B. He had nt heard from his family for a while. C. He thought his paper was late. D. He thought the woman had been ill. 23. Accord ing to the man, how do some bees use their sense of smell? A. To
15、find their way back to the nest. B. To locate plant fibers. C. To ide ntify kinds of hon ey. D. To ide ntify relatives. 24. What will the man probably do over the weeke nd? A. Visit his parents. B. Plan a family reunion, C. Observe how bees build nests. D. Write a paper. Secti on C Long Passages (14
16、 poin ts, 1 for eachDirections: In this sect ion, you will hear two long passages. At the end of each passage, you are required to choose the correct an swer (A, B, C or D to each of the followi ng questi ons or judge whether the followi ng give n stateme nts are true or false. Passage 1 Questi ons
17、25 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. A. because they elimi nated their n ames from the applica nts list themselves B. because of their in adequate educati on as show n in their poor spelli ng in writ ing the resume C. because they failed to give a detailed descripti on of their bac
18、kgro und in their applicati ons D. because of their careless ness to spell the compa nys n ame in correctly 26. Perfect ioni sts refer to those who A. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives B. know how to adjust their goals accordi ng to the circumsta nces C. dema nd o
19、thers to get everyth ing absolutely right D. are capable of achiev ing perfect results in whatever they do 27. The example of the Apollo II moon launch is to illustrate that A. minor mistakes can be ignored in achiev ing major objectives B. keep ing on es goal in mind helps in decid ing which detail
20、s can be overlooked C. adjustme nts are the key to the successful completi on of any work D. failure is the mother of success 28. The passage is mainly talk ing aboutA. not to be a perfectonist B. details and major objectives C. importa nee of adjustme nts D. hard work plus good luck Passage 2 State
21、me nts 29 to 38 are based on the passage you have just heard. Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false. 29. Professor Hill does not think that many British newspapers are real newspapers because they dont contain n ews at all. A. True B. False 30. In Brita in, the most popula
22、r n ewspapers are to in struct people. A. True B. False 31. The real newspapers that report the facts are more serious than the popular papers but the latter have a larger circulatio n. A. True B. False 32. Facts show that the vast majority of British readers want no proper papers at all. A. True B.
23、 False 33. Professor Hill thinks highly of the n ewspaper he buys every day eve n though it is of a small circulati on. A. True B. False 34. The editorial colu mn of Professor Hills favorite n ewspaper does nt always support goverm nent policy. A. True B. False 35. If an intelligent person finds a c
24、opy of Professor Hills favorite newspaper 50 years from now, he will still find it shocking and surprising. A. True B. False 36. Professor Hill likes buying various n ewspapers to read. A. True B. False 37. Accord ing to Professor Hill, the popular n ewspapers are much worse tha n his favorite n ews
25、paper. A. True B. False 38. From the passage, we can see that Professor Hill looks dow n upon readers of the most popular n ewspaper. A. True B. False Section D News Broadcast (12 points, 1 for each Direct ions: In this sect ion, you will hear four n ews items. At the end of each n ews item, you are
26、 required to choose the correct an swer (14, B, C or D to each of the followi ng questi ons or judge whether the followi ng give n stateme nts are true or false. News Item 1 Stateme nts 39 to 43 are based on the n ews you have just heard. Decide whether each of the following statements is true or fa
27、lse. 39. More tha n 1,000 Rwandan refugees have retur ned home after almost two years inCon go. A. True B. False 40. Military officials in Kigali say the refugees were recalled from the Con golese city of Kisa ngani. A. True B. False 41. Rebels in Kisangani are trying to overthrow the Congolese gove
28、rnment A. True B. False 42. In June, Rwandan soldiers clashed with Ugandan soldiers. A. True B. False 43. After the clashes, both sides agreed to the United States control of the city. A. True B. False News Item 2 Stateme nts 44 to 46 are based on the n ews you have just heard. Decide whether each o
29、f the following statements is true or false. 44. Two Africa n preside nts have spoke n of Africa n wars aga in. A. True B. False 45. The two presidents said money would be better spent on fighting Aids or build ing roads and bridges. A. True B. False 46. The two preside nts will atte nd a meet ing M
30、on day in Lusaka to discuss the war in Congo Kin shasa. A. True B. False News Item 3 Questi ons 47-48 are based on the n ews you have just heard. 47. The Justice Departme nt has accused the in dustry A. produci ng dan gerous products of B. con spiri ng to hide the health dan gers of smok ing C. not
31、funding a ten-billion-dollar anti-smoking program D. not having changed its marketi ng practices 48. What do the gover nment lawyers ask the judge to force the in dustry to do? A. To change its marketing practices. B. To fund a ten-billion-dollar anti-smoking program. C. To stop the cigarette produc
32、t ion. D. Both A and B. News Item 4 Questions 49-50 are based on the news you have just heard. 49. Whats the pla n GMs CEO announ ced at the automakers annual shareholders meet ing? A. Close vehicle assembly pla nts. B. Close vehicle parts pla nts. C. Job-cuts. D. Both A and B. 50. Which is NOT the
33、reason for GMs heavy burde n? A. Slumpi ng sales. B. Employees wages. C. Employee health care. D. Risi ng cost of raw materials. II. Vocabulary (35 poin ts, 1 for each Directio ns: There are 35 senten ces in this secti on .Be neath each sentence there are four choices. Choose the best one to complet
34、e each senten ce. Mark the correct choice on your ANSWER SHEET. his poor record in school, I think he should study harder. A. I n view of B. In case of C. In spite of D. I n charge of .They seemed to be a happy couple. A. split up B. broke n dow n C. falle n through D. cut off A. comparable B. compa
35、rative C. con tradicted D. compatible to die in a foreign country, far from her family. A. desti nati on B. desti ny C. dig nity D. luck power lies in the physical damage they can do. A. cumulative B. destructive C. turbule nt D. prevale nt A. deceptive B. i neffective C. deficie nt D. prevale nt po
36、pular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. A. Subject to B. Con trary to C. Familiar to D. Similar to A. ack no wledge B. admit C. con fess D. con cede past. A. variable B. diverse C. differe nt D. cha ngeable 60. To produce a mighty boo
37、k, you must choose a great . A. matter B. topic C. theme D. thesis61.With prices so much, it hard for the company to plan a budget. A. wavi ng B. fluctuati ng C. main tai ning D. reserv ing A. boundaries B. restraints C. confinements D. limitations 63. They decided to the traffic away from the affec
38、ted areas. A. shift B. adjust C. divert D. cha nge a great stra in on our frien dship. A. impose B. propose C. expose D. suppose to people all over the world. A. live B. lively C. alive D. livi ngly 66. We expect Mr. White will Class Two whe n Miss Brow n suffers from heart attack. A. take over B. t
39、ake up C. take off D. take to 67. The accide nt _ him of his sight and the use of his legs. A. excluded B. disabled C. deprived D. gripped A. see me through B. look me through C. bring me through D. see through me motivating for students. A. chiefly B. ironically C. currently D. eminently A. cracked
40、 B. tom C. broke n D. disposed 71. These measures are just begi nning to A. take place B. take part C. take effect D. take after A. i nq uisitive B. explicit C. fragra nt D. exquisite 73. Whe n the crowd saw the prize-fighter stretch out on the canv as, shouts and cheers A. broke up B. broke forth C
41、. broke through D. broke upon 74. Outside my office window, there is a fire on the right. A. climb B. escape C. step D. stair 75. Some delegates did nt object to the proposal but stated that they the right to comment on it at a later time. A. con serve B. preserve C. protect D. reserve 76. A budget
42、is an estimate of probable future in come and A. award B. reve nue C. expe nditure D. bonus A. operative B. valid C. efficie nt D. effective A. pay back B. pay for C. pay up D. pay off heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. attribute to B. atte nd to C. con tribute to D. devote to two thi n
43、gs. A. con strict B. con stra int C. con flict D. con struct its wi ngs and flew away. A. fluctuated B. clapped C. flapped D. flung 82. All of us must be on our guard aga inst those who always us. A. flatter B. admire C. falter D. criticize 83. His intelligence and experience will enable him to the
44、complicated situation.A. cope with B. settle dow n C. i nterve ne in D. i ntefere with 84. Some people either avoid questi ons of right and wrong or just rema in n eutral about them. A. viole ntly B. en thusiastically C. sin cerely D. deliberately A. apply B. utilize C. employ D. avail III. Grammar
45、(30 poin ts, 1 for each Direct ion: There are 30 senten ces in this sect ion. Ben eath each sentence there are four choices. Choose the best one to complete each senten ce. Mark the correct choice on your ANSWER SHEET. ,her proposal is of greater value tha n yours. A. All things con sideri ng B. All
46、 things being con sidered C. All things con sidered D. All things to be con sidered 87. Everybody says she is a good stude nt, A. is nt she B. does nt she C. dont they D. does nt it me up: I dont have to go to school today. I have asked for sick leave. A. n eed nt have woke n B. dont n eed to have w
47、oke n C. did nt n eed to have woke n D. n eed nt wake 89, University teaching in the United States is very different at both undergraduate and graduate of many overseas coun tries. A. from those B. tha n C. from that D. from which 90. Huma n beings are superior to can use Ian guage as a tool to com
48、muni cate. A. in that B. for that C. for which D. in which 91. My pai n sympathetically: Are you feeling all right? A. must be B. had bee n C. must have bee n D. had to be 92. A. Found B. Finding them C. To find them D. They are found A. as it actually B. it actually is C. actually it is D. is actua
49、lly it A. it leaves B. and leaves C. leaving D. does it leave 95. Little two young men had, the Wright brothers were the first to discover the secret of air travel. A. as B. although C. no matter how D. however 96. A. To be an old man now B. Bei ng an old man now C. Havi ng bee n an old man now D. W
50、ith an old man now 96. The bite of most varieties of poisonous spiders is the sting of a bee. A. more no deadly tha n B. no deadly more tha n C. no more deadly tha n D. more deadly tha n not are found. A. and B. but C. however D. wherever fall. A. that B. it C. what D. which 100. -It was cold yester