仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习.docx

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1、(一)知识点讲解both have black hair and black eyes我. 俩都长着黑头发、黑眼睛。 both pron. (与 复数名词连用)意为“两个,两个都” 。both 放在 be 动词,助动词或情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。如:We are both from Sichuan.我俩都来自四川。They both work in Toronto. 他俩都在多伦多市工作。2. But you look the same. 但是你们看起来一样。We dont have the same looks, but we are good friends! 我们没有相同的外貌,但我

2、们是好朋友! 以上两句中出现了 look the same 与 the same looks 两个短语。虽然是由三个同样 的单词组成的两个短语,但是由于它们的位置不同,意思就不一样。look the same中的 look 是动词,意思是“看起来 .”,而 the same looks 中的 look 为名词,常用复数,意思是外表, 外貌,样子”。因此 look the same 意为“看 起来很像”,而 the same looks意为 “相似的外貌”【链接】 look at 看.; look like看起来像。如: Please look at the blackboard请. 看黑板。H

3、e looks like his father他. 看起来像他的爸爸。【拓展】 look the same 的反义词组是: look different.give this letter to Maria. 请把这封信给玛丽亚。give v给 give sth to sb 或 give sb sth把某物给某人。因此,此句也可改为:Please give Maria this letter但. 是当用代词 It(它), them(他们 )代替某物时,只能 用于 give it/them to sb 结构中。如: Please give it to him.请把它给他。4. What does

4、she look like意 为某人看上去是怎么样(1)该句常用来表示对某人相貌、身材等的提问。如: -What does your sister look like 你姐姐看起来怎么样 -She is tall and thin她又瘦又高。-What do your parents look like 你的父母看起来什么样My mother is short but my father is tall.我的妈妈矮,但是我的爸爸高。(2)look like.意为看上去像” ,like 为介词,意为“像 .一样”。如: Mary looks like her mother.玛丽看起来像她的妈妈。

5、The girl is tall like you.这个女孩像你一样高。have blond hair and blue eyes我. 有金黄色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。She has short blond hair and a small nose她. 流着金色的头发并且长着小鼻子。6. What color is it 它是什么颜色What color 是用来询问颜色时常用的特殊疑问句,该句型的结构是 “What color + 一般疑问句 + 其他”回 答语为“Its或 Theyre +颜色”。What 是疑问代词, 可放在名词前修饰说明名词。例句中的主语是 it,所以动词用单数 is。若主

6、语 是复数,则动词用 are 。如: What color are their skins 他们的皮肤什么颜色What color is your hair 你的头发是什么颜色 What color do you like 你喜欢什么颜色 注意:不论句子的主语是单数还是复数, color只能用单数形式。对此问句作回 答用“They are / It is +颜 色的词”。girl in yellow is Maria.那个穿黄色衣服的是 Maria。in 在这里是个介词,表示“穿着” 、“戴着”的意思, 指“穿”的状态,可用于 穿鞋、戴帽、穿衣服等。如:The boy in a white s

7、hirt is my brother.那个穿白色衬衣的男孩是我的哥哥。辨析】 put on, wear 与 in1)put on 表示“穿上”、“戴上”的意思,其反义词是 take off, 用法广泛,指“穿” 的动作,可用于穿鞋、戴帽、穿衣服等。 如:I put on my coat and go to school.我穿上外套然后去上学。(2)wear“穿着”,表示穿的状态, 可以用进行时,宾语除衣服、鞋帽外,还可以是首饰、眼镜、发型等。 如:She is wearing a new skirt today.(3)in“穿着、戴着、留着”,强调状态,宾语既可以是衣服、帽子,还可以是 颜色,

8、表示穿什么颜色的衣服。如: Mrs. Green is in a blue dress this morning.(二)发音音标字母组合发音技巧举例/f/f; ff ph;上齿轻触下唇,用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙吹出。father photo office/v/v上齿轻触下唇,用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙吹出且振动声带vegetable driver five/s/s; ss;c双唇微开,上下齿接近于合拢, 舌尖抵住下齿,气流由牙缝间送 出。nurse face glass/z /s; z双唇微开,上下齿接近于合拢, 舌尖抵住下齿,气流由牙缝间送 出亦振动声带。zoo nose eggs/th舌尖轻抵上

9、齿,送出气流,亦使舌齿互相摩擦。mouth think three舌尖轻抵上齿,送出气流,mother/e/th亦使舌齿互相摩擦但需振clothes动声带。thoseA. 根据句意填单词,首字母已给出1. She has a small mouth. She looks n2. He has two nice p.3. Im sorry. I dont kher.4. She is old. Her hair is w.5. China has a rnational flag国( 旗) .B. 找出不同类的单词 ( )1. A. shoe B. shirt C. photo D. skirt

10、( )2. A. green B. new C. blue D. white( )3. A. old B. face C. ear D. leg( )4. A. ruler B. pencil C. pen D. car( )5. A. bus B. orange C. car D. truckC. 句型转换1. Those flowers(花 ) are yellow. ( 对划线部分提问 ) are those flowers2. The woman in black shoes is my mother.同 ( 上 )is mother3. Lucy looks like lily. 同

11、( 义句 )Lucy and Lilyhas long hair. 改( 为一般疑问句,并作回答 ) she long hair Yes,./No,.5. They arent in the same class. 同( 义句 )They are in.6. I like red. ( 对划线部分提问 )do you like7. The black one is his cap. 同( 上 )is his cap8. Please give this letter to him. (同 义句 )Please give this letter.( ) 1 Please give the let

12、ter _Peter.OK, I willA to B in C of D on( ) 2 What color is this appleIts A a greenB a green appleC greenD green apple( ) 3 What does Lisa look likeShe has nose .A a red big B a big redC red big D big red( ) 4 -Whats white and blackIts A gray B pink C blue D green( ) 5 My teacher has long blond hair

13、 . But his teacher _have.A dont B doesnt C isnt D arent( ) 6 What does the boyHe has brown hair and gray eyes.A likeB lookC look like D look the same( ) 7 This eraser is Mary s. Please.OK.A give Mary itB give it to MaryC give one to Mary( ) 8Is that girl your friendSorry,I don t know the girlred.A i

14、n aB in C is( ) 9Her black and long and her legs are long,too.A hairs isBhair is Chair are单项选择()1. boy is TomThe one in a red cap.A. Which B. What C. Where D. Who()2. she look like She has small eyes.A. Whats B. What does C. Does D. What()3. is his shirtIts blue.A. Which color B. How colorC. What co

15、lorD. Whats the color( )4. The girl red is my sister.A. on B. in C. under D. to()5. Whos thatA. over B. there C. here D. over there()6. What color is it Its orange. Its orange cap.A./;/ B. a;aC./;a D./;an()7. Chinese and Japanese 日( 本人) look the same.A. Thats all right. B. Thats right. C. Yes,it is.

16、 D. Yes.()8. -What colorthose shoes They are .A. is;green B. are;greens C. are;green D. is;greens()9. The boy red is Bill and the boy white coat is Peter.A. in a;in aB. in a;inC. in;inD. in;in a( )10. Jane, give that Maria.A. toB. inC. onD. /()11. Bring your bag here, please.A. toB. inC. onD. /()12.

17、 Is it your bikeA. Here are you. B. Here you are. C. Yes, it is. D. Which one. () 13. What color is your coat Its.A. a red B. red C. the red D. an reds( ) 14. The girlblack hair and big eyes is Lucy.A. in B. hasD. have()15. Please give this pen to Wang Tian.Sorry, . What does she look likeA. I know her B. I dont know her. C. I see her. D. Im not know her.

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