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1、2019 届北京市怀柔区九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 【含答案及解析】 姓名 _ 班级 _ 分数 _ 题号 -二二 三 四 五 总分 得分 、单项填空 1. Please look at the boys over there. Do you know n ames? A. they _B them _ C. their _ D. theirs 2. Whe n were you born, Lucy? I was bor n _ November 11, 1994. A. at _B. on _ C. for _ D. in 3. What s your favori te subject?
2、 English. I like it very much _ it s interesting and useful. A. when _ B. after C. if _ D. because 4. _ do you watch TV, Lily? Only once a week. A. How often B . How long C . How many D . How much 5. What did you do last night? I _ swimmi ng with my sister. A. go _B. will go C. am going _ D. went 6.
3、 Class begi ns now. Stop _ , please! OK. A. talk _ B. talking C. to talk _ D. talked 7. Mike is one of _ students in his class. A. good _ B. better _ C. best _ D. the best 8. The policeman told her father _ more carefully next time. A. to drive _ B. drive _ C. driven _ D. driving 9. How bright and c
4、lean your classroom is! Thank you. Our classroom _ every day. A. was cleaned _ B. cleaned _ C. is cleaned D. cleans 10. Linda s mother _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A .gives _ _ B. gave _ _ C. will give_ _ D. has given 二、完形填空 11. 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C D四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。 One
5、 day, a father and a son were walking along a road. Suddenly, the father said, _ ! There is a tin （ 罐头盒 ）. Pick it up. The son didn t. The father picked up the tin and put it in his pocket. After a while, the father said again, Look at the empty bottles under the tree. Let s pick them up. The son sa
6、id, No, I won t. People will laugh at me. Once again the father said nothing and pick _ up. Later they decided to have a rest. The father _ the tin and the bottles, and with the little money that he had just got, he bought some cherries （樱桃） . The father and the son _ on their way. It was very hot.
7、The son was very _ . Then, by accident, the father dropped a cherry onto the ground. The son picked it up as if it were a piece of gold and _ it. After a little while, his father dropped another _ , and the son wasted no time in picking up the tasty _ and putting it into his mouth. The father contin
8、ued to drop the cherries, and the son continued to pick them up. When all of the cherries were gone, the father said to the son, My dear son, if you had bent down to pick up the tin and the bottles, it would not have been for you to bend down so many times to pick up the cherries. Always remember th
9、at he who does not care about the _ things will find t hat he cannot do the great things. 1. A. Go _ B. Listen _ C. Tell _ D. Look 2. A. them _ B. it _ C. us _ D. one 3. A. sold _ B. examined _ C. forgot _ D. memorized 4. A. turned _ B. put _ C. tried _ D. continued 5. A. clever _ B. bright _ C. thi
10、rsty _ D. cold 6. A. planted _ B. drew _ C. ate _ D. studied 7. A. cherry _ B. pear _ C. apple _ D. banana 8. A. juice _ B. bread _ C. milk _ D. fruit 9. A. difficult B. important _ C. necessary _ D. possible 10. A. same B. little _ C. big D. wonderful 三、阅读理解 12. The Most Useful Inventionsp 13. ly:
11、宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt; text-decoration:underlineThe Most Useful Invention of All Time? Barbara Saturday, April 13 I m writing a paper for my English class, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thanks for your thoughts. p 14. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt; te
12、xt-decoration:underlineRE: The Most Useful Invention of All Time? Cindy Wu Saturday, April 13 There are many the phone, the car, the bridges, but these are not my choices. For an everyday, useful invention, I vote() for the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong, and during the summer, the temperature
13、 reaches 35 degrees Celsius or more. The heat is terrible! Without air conditioning, people here can not work or study. A lot of people might also get sick without cool air. p 15. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt; text-decoration:underlineRE: The Most Useful Invention: The Internet! Jorge Sunday, April 14
14、The most useful invention of all time is the Internet . We can now communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Mexico City. I also have a website. Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing using my web site. I can keep in touch with friends and family in M
15、exico and around the world using email. It s faster than regular mail, and it s cheaper than using the phone! p 16. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt; text-decoration:underlineRE: The Most Useful Inven ti on: Yes, but Kazuo Monday, April 15 Jorge, I agree the Internet is useful. But, in my opinion, there is
16、 an invention that is the most useful electricity. Of course, this isn t a man made invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it. Without electricity, many of the world s most important inventions would not work. 1. _ needs some ideas about the most useful
17、invention. A. Jorge B. Cindy Wu C. Barbara 2. Cindy Wu thinks the air conditioner _ A. is useful in summer _ B. makes people sick C. is terrible D. is cheaper 3. Jorge thinks that the Internet is the most important invention because . A. it uses electricity B. it helps him do business C. he can buy
18、things from all over the world D. it is man-made 4. _ is the most useful invention in Kazuo s opinion. A. Phone _ B. Car _ C. D. Kazuo Internet _ D. Electricity 17. Liang Huili is the leader of Huana International Volunteer Service Group with hundreds of students, young professionals and business le
19、aders. They held a basketball match to help 150 poor students in western China with school supplies （ 用品） and winter clothes. She also worked with an organization in the US to raise money for children with heart disease. Born in Guangdong Province in 1942, Liang moved with her family to Taiwan at th
20、e age of seven. Liang taught at a primary school for seven years until her boyfriend went to America in 1969, one year after they got married. We didn t have much money, she says, so I started babysitting for other Chinese families and taking care of my own daughter at the same time. She also taught
21、 children Chinese at Chinese schools. What s more, she would help newly arrived Chinese families find apartments and work, and sometimes lend them money. I remember those students from China who first came in 1986. They didn t have much money, and idea of what to do, Liang told us. I then asked peop
22、le in my neighborhood and my Chines friends for donations（ 捐赠） not only some money but also small electronic appliances needed for daily living. One of her experiences in Dayton, Ohio made her want to make volunteering a vocation（ 职业）. She remembers how she once collected（ 接走） two Chinese professors
23、 who had missed their flight and had no one there to pick them up. A friend told Liang about it, and she went to meet them herself around midnight. She found the men feeling lost in that strange country, where no one spoke their language. They didn t want to go to an American hotel, and didn t know
24、how they would get to Columbus the next day. So I talk to them and took them home with me, she says, and today, I am still in touch with those two professors. We are good friends. 1. _ Liang helped poor students in western China by _ . A. holding a basketball match B. working with an American organi
25、zation C. asking her Chinese friends for donations D. taking the poor students to her home 2. Liang moved with her family to Taiwan when she was _ years old. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 3. Her experience of _ made her decided to make volunteering her vocation. A. moving from place to place B. h
26、elping students in 1986 C. being a primary school teacher D. helping the two professors in Dayton 4. What can we learn about Liang from the passage? _ A. She didn t have to worry about money. B. She likes helping others when they are in trouble. C Many Chinese families lent her money. D. She asked p
27、eople to take care of her daughter. 18. Children need more geography field trips. Schools should organize geography field trips to stop pupils from sitting before computer screens for a long time. And children should be encouraged to see the natural world and study geography, says Michael Palin. The
28、 famous actor and writer, Michael Palin, made the comments days after a study showed that pupils in the UK were less likely to take part in science field trips than in most other developed countries. The study found that 13% of schools in the UK failed to take children out of the classroom regularly
29、. Mr. Palin said that field trips were an important part of geography and that he was interested in geography because he had a good geography teacher and he had many opportunities to get out of the school building . In an interview, Mr. Palin said, It was important for children to see things for the
30、mselves and learn about the rest of the world. You have to show them a mountain, show them a factory, show them a power station. Mr. Palin had been to the North and South Poles, the Himalayas （喜马拉雅山脉） , the Sahara and Eastern Europe. Geography is about the study of the earth. It is a wide- ranging s
31、ubject, he said. It s related to everything we do: what we eat, what transport we take to work, where we live, what houses are made of, and so on. He said children needed to get basic geography knowledge first and that once they had the basic knowledge they could move on to deeper problems, such as
32、population and pollution. Todays children will need to deal with a lot of problems when they grow up. They have to learn geography today, he said. 1. _ The study showed that A. about 10% of British schools didn t organize field trips regularly B. many British students were not interested in geograph
33、y C. some geography teachers didn t do a good job D. students who studied geography seldom went out of the school building 2. The underlined expression wide - ranging means _ in Chinese. A. 理论性很强的 B. 有发展前途的 C. 覆盖面广的 _ D. 跟旅游有关的 3. Mr. Palin _ . A. thinks that population and pollution are small probl
34、ems B. wanted to be a teacher when he was in middle school C. has organized some field trips for school children D. thinks that children should take part in geography field trips 4. From the passage, we can learn that Mr. Palin likes _ A. staying at home B. travelling C. using computers D. shopping
35、19. There s no pizza on Mars, but scientists have found a solution to this problem for hungry astronauts: a pizza printer! NASA, the American space agency, has developed a machine that prints food. They showed a model of the printer in Austin, Texas last month. How does it work? Cartridges（ 墨盒） fill
36、ed with powdered dough（ 面粉团 ）, cheese, sauce, water and oil put the ingredients layer（ 层 ）by layer onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the food as it s being printed. Since most of the ingredients are powdered, they can be sent into space and stored for many years w
37、ithout going bad. Water makes food go sour, so the food powders are mixed with water and oil only when they are being printed. Long-distance space travel requires more than 15 years of shelf life for food. says Anjan Contractor, whose company developing the printer. We take water out, and in that fo
38、rm, food will last maybe 30 years. In outer space, there are far fewer choices for astronauts for dinner. Most of their foods even things like beef or shrimp are eaten from bags as powders （粉末） . Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more delicious food in outer space, keeping ast
39、ronauts healthier and happier. But the printer is not limited to use in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on Earth, too. It could allow personal meals to be made at the dinner table, according to each person s different needs. Lets say someo ne is an athlete in the family, and he need
40、s more protein（ 蛋白质）, says Anjan Contractor, founder of Systems and Materials Research Corp, the company developing the printer. We can design recipes for him and print out more protein- nutritious food for him. 1.In outer space, food can be stored for many years without going bad _ . A. when it s m
41、ixed with water B. when it s mixed with oil C. when it s powdered D. when it s put in the fridge 2. Which of the following is TRUE? _ A. Astronauts eat beef powder in outer space. B. A model of the food printer was shown in New York last month. C. Only astronauts and athletes can eat the food from t
42、he printer. D. The printer can only be used in outer space. 3. What is the best title for this passage? _ A. Astronauts Life in Outer Space B. Hungry? Just Print! C. How to Make Pizza D. Long Lasting Food 四、其他题 20. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 每个选项只能用一次。 When my son, Mark, was in the third g
43、rade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. 1. . I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter （
44、交款处 ） and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. 2. . Then a surprising thing happened. 3. . You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you, said the woman. It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one d
45、ay you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now. 4. . That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us. I would like to say thank you to that very kind
46、woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets （ 毯子 ） and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. 5. .p 21. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5ptA. Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could B. And I want to promise
47、 her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on C. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket D. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms E. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face 22. 阅读短文， 根据短文内容回答问题 As
48、 life-saver Christopher Walsh rescued then his sister from the water of a canalHis mother Berry sat proudly and watched last night as Christopher was given the Child of Courage favorite TV star. Christopher was in the car with his mother, father, sister Rosie, and brother Mac , when his father drove
49、 into a metal barrier. The family s car fell down a hill into the canal, and landed with its wheels up. Christopher, then , swam through a broken window and got out into the fresh air. Then he saw the rest of his family were still in the car in the water. He took a big breath and swam back to save f
50、irst Mac, and then Rosie. Christopher, from England, said: I didn t think about it and only knew I had to get them out. I was frightened, but it was all happening so fast, and I didn t really think about the danger. Christopher freed Mac and then swam back to get non-swimmer Rosie, who was under the