河北省枣强中学2017_2018学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题201806120224.doc

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1、枣强中学高一年级第三次月考 英语试卷说明:考试时间120分钟,满分150分。卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.答案是B。1. Where

2、 is the woman from?A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Japan. 2. What color dress does the man tell the woman to wear?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Grey.3. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Have dinner late.B. Meet in the mans office. C. See a movie.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Some songs. B. The

3、ir hobbies. C. A band.5. Why hasnt the man taken a photo?A. The fog is thick. B. The temple is too far. C. The camera is broken. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

4、6. What did the man do in summer?A. He visited his brother.B. He went swimming. C. He traveled to Italy.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and tourist. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the man want to do with the trousers at first?A. To e

5、xchange them. B. To return them. C. To repair them.9. When will the man go to a party?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What will the man do on Saturday night?A. Attend a music festival. B. Visit his friend. C. Invite his friends to dinner. 11. What is the woma

6、ns problem?A. Her car has broken down.B. Her boss told her to work at weekends.C. Her sister cant drive her to the music festival.12. How will the woman go to the music festival?A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the man want to get for Grace at first?A. A

7、cat.B. Pet food.C. Books.14. What does the woman think of shopping online?A. Easy.B. Cheap.C. Interesting. 15. What do the speakers decide to buy in the end?A. Sweets.B. Flowers. C. A plant. 16. Where are the speakers?A. At home. B. At a pet shop. C. At a bookstore. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How did

8、 the speaker know about the good news?A. From Julies mother. B. From a TV programme. C. From Julies friends.18. What does the speaker guess Julie is celebrating for?A. A new club.B. Her new novel. C. Her graduation.19. How does the speaker feel about Julie?A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Satisfied.2

9、0. What did Julie do as a child?A. She won a competition.B. She joined a writing club.C. She gave some lectures.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStill seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mer

10、e walk away from your college. Kings Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists. You could attend a class teaching you how to

11、learn from the masters or get more creative with paintfree of charge. The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee. The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University. The

12、multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss. Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals. The Garden is also

13、a place for wildlife-enthusiasts (热爱者). Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun. Byrons Pool Many stories surround Lord Byrons time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it

14、was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. Im not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village. It is also said that on one occasion Byron swam naked by moonligh

15、t in the lake, which is now known as Byrons Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into th

16、e village for afternoon tea. If you dont trust me, then perhaps youll take it from Virginia Woolf over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool. 21. As is mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for _. A. attending the masters class B. working with local a

17、rtists C. learning life drawingD. seeing an exhibition22. “Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are _. A. common insectsB. impressive plants C. rarely-seen snakes D. wildlife-enthusiasts23. We can learn from the passage that Byron seemed _.A. to fear pet bears B. to like walking C. to be a heavy drinker

18、D. to finish university in 1805BThe demands of the modern world are growing day by day and this is putting more pressure on scientists to do research. However, as stated by Griffiths, “There is no hope of doing perfect research”. Naturally, there have been a lot of criticisms (批评), as many scientist

19、s immediately announce that their research methods are very safe and that they have the perfect research theory.However, scientific history is filled with examples, in which a perfect scientific solution that was based on years of scientific research has been overturned (推翻) with new theories. Natur

20、ally the first example that comes to mind is the fact that Newtons Theories were thought to be very safe and they were used in all fields of science. For centuries, thousands of scientists around the world used Newtons Theories to formulate (规划) other theories.However, after nearly two centuries of

21、use, Newtons Theories were found to be not as perfect as they were thought. Through Einsteins publication on the General Theory of Relativity, it was found that Newtons laws were imperfect in explaining all motions (运动) that were taking place in our universe. It was found to be imperfect under some

22、conditions, even though Newtons laws are still used today to predict motion at low speeds.Thus, perfect research is only a myth (神话). Of course, this does not mean that a scientist should simply give up and accept imperfection in his or her research efforts. Improvements and changes in research tech

23、niques and methods are a natural part of evolution (进化) and it is each scientists responsibility to take it forward as much as possible.While the final answer to the universes questions may never exist, a time will come when there will be fewer questions as new answers are found and more improved re

24、search is carried out by scientists around the world.24. Why have there been a lot of criticisms?A. Scientists have a negative attitude.B. The modern world demands more and more.C. Griffiths does not believe what scientists say.D. Many scientists arrive at their conclusions too fast.25. Through the

25、publication of the General Theory of Relativity, Newtons Theories turned out to be _.A. not so perfect B. completely wrongC. very safe D. very exact26. What will scientists do to deal with the “imperfectness” problem?A. Improve and change their methods and techniques.B. Try their best to carry out t

26、he perfect study.C. Ignore it and do as they please.D. Accept the fact and give up.27. We can learn from the last paragraph that _.A. the number of questions is sure to increase with the passing of time B. the universes questions are sure to have a final answerC. there will be more scientists in the

27、 world in the future D. scientists are carrying out improved studiesCYou may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yoursel

28、f, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Lets start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same d

29、irection. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90 angle (角度) to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45 angle

30、 to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldnt flap (摆动). It shouldnt look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You

31、may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you cant go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.28. What should you consider first while sailing?A. Sailors streng

32、th.B. Wave levels.C. Wind directions.D. Size of sails.29. What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The boat.B. The wind.C. The sail.D. The angle.30. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?A. Move in a straight line.B. Allow the sail to flap.C. Lower the sail.D. Tac

33、k the boat.31. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a popular magazine.B. In a tourist guidebook.C. In a physics textbook.D. In an official report.DFacial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an e

34、xpression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion across cultures. For example, many people in R

35、ussia smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough. In

36、 Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fac

37、t that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do no

38、t show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural bac

39、kgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.32. What does the smil

40、e usually mean in the U.S.?A. Love.B. Politeness.C. Joy.D. Thankfulness.33. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can _ .A. show friendliness to strangersB. be used to hide true feelingsC. be used in the wrong placesD. show personal habits34. What should we do before at

41、tempting to “read” people?A. Learn about their relations with others.B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.C. Find out about their past experience.D. Figure out what they will do next.35. What would be the best title for the test?A. Cultural DifferencesB. Smiles and RelationshipC. Facial Expressi

42、venessD. Habits and Emotions第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。How to use speed reading to go through newspapers or magazines?(36) _ You will not only save time,but also your focus will increase and you will have fun reading even the uninteresting reports (37) _. This play

43、s to the advantage of the tired reader who wants to stay current(与时俱进) but has very little time to readOften all you need to understand a news piece is the first paragraphHere the reporter will tell you whats happening,who its happening to and where its happening Sometimes you dont even need to read

44、 the entire(整个的) paragraph because the first sentence or the first couple of sentences give you all the informationIf you still have more time you can move on to step two(38) _ Read the last paragraphSome news pieces are follow-ups of events that were earlier reportedIn such a situation,the first pa

45、ragraph may not give you all the information you need(39) _ Its usually in the last paragraph that the reader is given the background information that leads to the story Read the quotes(引述). After youve read the first and last paragraphs and you still feel you need more information or have more time

46、 to play with,you can come into middle of the piece by reading the direct speech of the sources of the news itemIn all forms of writing where quotations are used,the writer leads the reader into the quotes and then leads the reader outThis takes too much space and therefore,robs the reader out of so

47、me precious time (40) _ ABut the last paragraph will do the jobBRead the first paragraph COtherwise,you can stop readingDThe first paragraph may be not important at all EIf you follow these steps,its possible to get about 80percent of a news piece FHere are three techniques you can use GSo glide directly to the quotation marks(引号) and read whats within them第三部分:语言知识运用第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

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