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1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1Finishing the test paper，the student put down his pen， (satisfy)with a smile on his face.2Such a (stress)working environment is not good to your health.3I (encounter)many difficulties when I first started the job.4Schools need (volunteer)to help children to read.5Mr.Li is so good a tea
2、cher that he (respect)by all of us.6She is particular food and it seems that she is never satisfied with everything she eats.7 all the seats full，he had no choice but to stand up.8The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has the wildlife in the area.9Dont take for granted that I wi
3、ll always help you.10We were about to set off it suddenly began to rain. 【导学号：35522027】【答案】.单句改错1Dont take that for granted to learn English well without effort. 2I was going out while my telephone rang. 3His satisfying expression suggested that I did my work well. 4He came into the classroom，with s
4、ome students followed him. 5My mother and I went into the restaurant and sat down at a table，waited to be served. 【答案】waiting.阅读理解The media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is
5、 based on media messages.The media，to a great extent，gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty，fairness，accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powe
6、rful in the political system，having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who will communicate what to whom.Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics(
7、道德标准)Journalists make a judgment about whats safe and appropriate to report，which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber distinguishes between “ethics of conviction”and “ethics of responsibility”According to the latter (ethics of responsibility)，journalists must take into acco
8、unt the foreseeable consequences of their reporting former，on the other hand，asks journalists to tell the truth，regardless of the consequences.According to Weber，both ideas of ethics should be considered.Without doubt，information is power，and the bigision and radio stations，newspapers，magazines，and
9、websites are，largely，owned and controlled by profitmaking businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are
10、not merely passive viewers，readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.【语篇解读】媒体对公众的价值观、对整个社会有着很大的影响，因此应肩负起相应的责任。1Whats the first paragraph mainly about?AResponsibilities of the media.BInfluence of the media.CHistory of the media.DProblems of the
11、media.【解析】主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍媒体是如何影响公众的。【答案】B2We can learn from the third paragraph that Athe media is more interested in politics than other fieldsBforming social change is the main duty of the mediaCthe great power of the media is controlled by political figuresDthe media can affect politics by forming
12、political figures images【解析】推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句可知D项正确。【答案】D3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe mass media should be owned by the government.BThe media industry has developed into a new age in recent years.CIn most cases，journalists are more powerful than the owners o
13、f the media.DThe media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes.【解析】细节理解题。从第五段的最后一句可知D项正确。【答案】D4In the writers opinion，citizens should Atrust the mass mediaBbecome an influence on the mediaCknow how the media worksDtry to report news themselves【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的第二、三句可知B项正确。【答案】B.完形填空When I
14、 worked at an elementary school，children often came up to me for a hug.One day I 1 a little girl leaning against the building.She was so 2 that when I looked at her，she would look down.I made a point of smiling at her every day and 3 I won her trust.On the last day of school she gave me a 4 There wa
15、s a small chip(小缺口) on the right ear of the glass dog.I transferred to another school the next year， 5 I never saw Amelia again.Several years later I moved away to another district.I didnt notice the glass dog was 6 ，I kept trying every means to 7 it.A few years later，on my way out of town to attend
16、 a 8 ，I stopped at a small antique shop.I described it to the 9 and asked if she had ever seen one like that.She told me she had seen something 10 in a box.When I held it， 11 filled my eyes.When I looked more 12 ，I saw a small chip on the right ear.I knew it was the glass dog that Amelia had given m
17、e.Traffic was 13 ，so I arrived at the lecture hall early.I talked with a young woman and 14 we both had once lived in the same 15 I told her about the glass dog and 16 it to her.She picked it up and cried，“I was that little girl.” 17 ，I looked into her dark eyes and recognized her.She recalled that
18、time in her 18 “I had a hard time 19 to school and learning English when I came here from Mexico.You were the first person at school who made me feel 20 ”1A.rescuedBnoticedCrequiredDcontacted【解析】根据下文a little girl leaning against the building可知，作者在小学上班的时候，留意到一个小女孩。【答案】B2A.shyBcheerfulCcalmDpainful【解析
19、】由下文she would look down可推知，小女孩低下头，说明她感到害羞。【答案】A3A.merelyBrecentlyChardlyDeventually【解析】下文讲到，小女孩送给作者玻璃狗，说明作者最终得到了她的信任。【答案】D4A.promiseBpresentCposterDpermit【解析】根据上下文可知，小女孩送给作者一只玻璃狗作为礼物。【答案】B5A.soBbecauseCbutDbefore【解析】上文提到作者转到了另一所学校，就再也没有见过那个小女孩了。前后两句为因果关系，故选A项。【答案】A6A.brokenBrareCmissingDprecious【解析】
20、上文提到搬家，下一段讲述玻璃狗失而复得，可推知作者的玻璃狗不见了。【答案】C7A.designBprotectCrepairDfind【解析】根据第二段最后一句可推知，作者一直在尝试各种办法找到玻璃狗。【答案】D8A.lectureBfuneralCconcertDmeeting【解析】根据第四段的I arrived at the lecture hall early可知，作者是去参加一个讲座。【答案】A9A.educatorBsaleswomanCdoctorDemployer【解析】根据上文I stopped at a small antique shop可知，作者到一个古董店去询问销售员
21、玻璃狗的下落。【答案】B10A.creativeBclassicalCfamiliarDsimilar【解析】由本段最后一句可推知，这里指那个销售员见过一个类似的玻璃狗。【答案】D11A.tearsBdustCstarsDsweat【解析】当作者找到玻璃狗时，她应该是激动地哭了，故填tears。【答案】A12A.casuallyBpolitelyCcloselyDquickly【解析】根据下文I saw a small chip on the right ear可知当作者将玻璃狗拿近仔细看的时候，她发现玻璃狗的右耳有一个小缺口。【答案】C13A.lightBfrequentCtoughDhea
22、vy【解析】根据下文I arrived at the lecture hall early可知，由于交通畅通所以作者早早地来到了演讲大厅。【答案】A14A.decidedBensuredCannouncedDdiscovered【解析】根据第二段I moved away to another district可知，作者和这位年轻的女士交谈的时候，发现(discovered)她们曾经住在同一个地区(area)。【答案】D15A.hotelBareaCschoolDcountry【解析】见上题解析。【答案】B16A.sentBreturnedCshowedDthrew【解析】根据下文She pic
23、ked it up可知，作者将玻璃狗拿给那位女士看。【答案】C17A.FortunatelyBExcitedlyCDisappointedlyDHumorously【解析】fortunately“幸运地”；excitedly“激动地”；disappointedly“失望地”；humorously“幽默地”。得知那位女士就是当年的小女孩，作者应该很激动，故选B项。【答案】B18A.childhoodBmarriageCinstituteDemployment【解析】由下文可知，那位年轻的女士在回忆自己的童年。【答案】A19A.exposingBattachingCadaptingDapplying【解析】根据下文I came here from Mexico可知，小女孩来自墨西哥，所以需要适应新学校的生活。【答案】C20A.fairBinterestedCnervousDloved【解析】结合第一段的内容可知，作者当年对那个小女孩很友好，每天对她微笑，所以让她感觉到了爱。其他选项均不符合语境。【答案】D 【导学号：35522028】7