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1、Section A (Grammar Focus-3b),Unit 11 How was your school trip?,Lead-in,How was your weekend?,What did you do?,It was excellent, I went to the park.,It was good, I went to the library.,课文展现,Grammar Focus,Complete the sentences.,1. 你的学校旅行怎么样？ _2. 非常棒！ _3. 你去动物园了吗？ _,How was your school trip?,It was gr
2、eat!,Did you go to the zoo?,4. 不，我没有去。我去了农场。 _5. 你看到奶牛了吗？ _6. 是的，我看到许多。 _7. 卡罗尔骑马了吗？ _8. 不，她没有。但是她给挤牛奶了。 _,No, I didnt. I went to a farm.,Did you see any cows?,Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.,Did Carol ride a horse?,No, she didnt. But she milked a cow.,9. 草莓好吃吗？ _10. 是的，好吃。 _11. 不，不好吃。 _,Were the str
3、awberries good?,Yes, they were.,No, they werent.,Grammar Focus,动词的过去式,1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,yesterdaylast night/week/time. days agoOn Sunday morning,一般过去时,一般过去时,用法,构成,常用时间,am(is) was are were陈述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句：Was he at home yesterday?
4、 Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.,系动词be的过去时,陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句：主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它?Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,行为动词的一般过去时,规则动词过去式的构成
5、,过去式规则变化规律为“直” “双” “改”直指的是普通的直接加ed，以e结尾的直接加d；双指的是“辅+元+辅”的单词双写词尾再加ed；改指的是以y结尾的 y前是辅音，改y为i再加ed。,Summary,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,清念 /t/, 元浊/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念/Id/,played,visited,climbed,studied,worried,stopped,did,was,were,had,ate,bought,go come get ride do is are have eat buy see,记住下列不规则动词的过去式：,went came got rod
6、e did was were had ate bought saw,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were, have, has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,3a Here is Jims and Bills letters. Lets help them to complete the letters.,Dear Bill,How _ (is) your sc
7、hool trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,Dear Jim, My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green
8、Park. We _(climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _(get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain.Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again!Bill,was,had,went,climbed
9、,saw,ate,played,got,worried,did not,came,3b,Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.,Last weekend I visited my aunts house.,The weather was beautiful.,The air is clean.,We went fishing.,We had fun all day.,And the water was also clean.,Exercise,1. I went to Beijing to visit my grandparents las
10、t week, and they showed me _ the city. A. around B. to C. in D. /2. He is short of money this week, so he didnt buy _. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything,A,B,3. How _ your weekend? It _ great. A. was; did B. was; was C. is; is,B,4. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know whe
11、n she _? A. comes B. came C.is coming D. was coming,B,5. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.6. There _(be) a telephone call for you just now.7. Mary _(read) English yesterday morning.8. I _ (feed) the chickens yesterday.9.What did your mother _(say) just now?,came,was,read,fed,say,Summary,Key
12、 words & phrases: yesterday, flower, worry, luckily, sun Key sentences: 1. How was your school trip? It was great!,2. Did you go to the zoo? No, I didnt. I went to a farm. 3. Did Carol ride a horse? No, she didnt. But she milked a cow.,1. Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus.2. Write a passage about what you did last week.,Homework,