最新中考英语词汇专题《核心句型100例及配套练习》doc--初中英语优秀名师资料.doc

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1、中考英语词汇专题核心句型100例及配套练习doc-初中英语永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习 北京首师大附中英语组 王培同 1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. Whats the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了, Eg. Whats the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与-不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4

2、. be the same as 与相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 想做某事 6. want to do sth. Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do做什么 Eg. We dont know what to do next. 9. let

3、 sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why dont you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢, = Eg. Why dont you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢, Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物= Eg. My father mad

4、e me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What mean by ? 做是什么意思, Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesnt like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating b

5、ananas. 19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事 Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me? 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事 Eg. Id like you to stay with me tonight. 21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事 Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 22. let sb. do

6、 sth.让某人做某事 Eg. Let me sing a song for you. 23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Eg. You shouldnt have the students work so hard. 24. be far from sp离某地远 Eg. His school is far from his home. 25. be near to sp离某地近 Eg. The hospital is near to the post office. 26. be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事 Eg. We are g

7、ood at English. They are good at boating. 27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事 Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事 Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel. 29. sb. spends some

8、time/money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱 Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 30. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱 Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. 31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱 Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事 Eg. The started the meeting with a song. 33

9、. be going to do sth. 打算做某事 Eg. We are going to study in Japan. 34. call A B叫A B Eg. They called the village Gumtree. 35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事 Eg. Thank you for your help. Thank you for helping me. 36. What for? 为什么 Eg. What do you learn English for? 37. How/ what about doing sth.,

10、永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 做某事怎么样, Eg. How about going fishing? 38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语= Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class. 39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n. her class. Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in 40. have to do sth.不得不做某事 Eg. I have to go home now. 41.

11、had better do sth. 最好做某事 Eg. Youd better study hard at English. 42. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事 Eg. Youd better not stay up. 43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes. 44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 Eg. He usually helps me learn English. 45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人

12、做某事 Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework. 46. make it +时间把时间定在几点 Eg. Lets make it 8:30. 47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地 Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday. 49. have nothing to do (with sb) 与某人没有关系 Eg. That has nothing to do with me. 50. 主语+ dont think + 从句 认为不 Eg. I don

13、t think it will rain tomorrow. 51. Its + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样 Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London. 52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓多么啊 Eg. How beautiful the flower is! 53. what + a/an + adj + + 主+ 谓 Eg. What an beautiful flower it is! 54. What + adj+ pl./u +主+ 谓 Eg. What bad weather it

14、is today! 55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何 Eg. I find it hard to speak English well! 56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 Eg. They often ask me for money. 57. need to do sth. 需要做某事 Eg. You need to study hard. 58. need sth需要某物 Eg. I dont need your money. 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 59

15、. use A to do B用A来做B Eg. We use pens to write. 60. show sb. Sth给某人看某物= Eg. Please show me the map. 61.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看 Eg. Please show the map to me. 62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人= Eg. Pass me the cup of tea. 63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人 Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me. 64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物= Eg.

16、 Mother bought me a bike. 65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 Eg. Mother bought a bike for me. 66.give sb. sth把某物给某人= Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary. 67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me. 68. get to sp达到某地 = stEg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1. 69. arrive at

17、 /in sp 达到某地= stEg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1. 70. reach sp达到某地 stEg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1. 71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事 Eg. I hope to see you soon. 72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了= Eg. There is something wrong my car. 73. sth. is wrong with 某物出设么

18、毛病了 Eg. Something is wrong with my car. 74. How do you like sth? 你认为怎么样,= Eg. How do you like Beijing? 75.What do you think of sth.? 你认为怎么样, Eg. What do you think of Beijing? 76. start doing sth. 开始做某事 Eg. I started learning English in 1983. 77. start to do sth.开始做某事 Eg. I started to watch TV after

19、finishing my homework. 78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事 Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now. 79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China. 80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else 别的什么/何时/何地/谁 Eg. Wh

20、at else do you want to buy? Where else have you gone? Who else have you played with? I have nothing else to tell you. Would you like something else? 81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了 Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room. 82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了 Eg. I forgot to turn off

21、the lights.Could you go back and shut the off? 83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了 Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful. 84. remember to do sth. 记住做某事 Eg. Remember to bring me some money. Ive run out of it. 85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter

22、the office. 86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in. 87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听见某人做某事 Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now. 88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听见某人在做某事 Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground

23、 last Sunday. 89. go on doing sth. 继续作谋事 Eg. He went on reading after a short rest. 90.go on to do sth. 继续作谋事 Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes. 91. go on with sth. 继续某事 Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest. 92. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人告别 Eg.I came to say good-bye

24、 to you. 93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill. 94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣 Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it. 95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her. 96. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事 Eg. Jim ask me

25、to go rowing with him. 97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话 Eg. I will call you up tommow. 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 Eg. We are ready to have lunch. 99. go doing sth. 去做某事 Eg. Lets go fishing. 100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B 喜欢A/做A而非B/做B Eg. Lucy prefers

26、English to French. I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema. 学英语,并不难,先过单词句型关: 文不离口多操练,持之以恒是关键。 王培同 初中英语核心句型百例配套练习及答案 一(Fill the following blanks with the proper words. 1. Welcome _ China. 2. Whats the matter _ your watch? 3. The weather in Beijing is different _ that of Nanjing. 4. His trouse

27、rs are the same _ mine. 5. Mr. Wang is very friendly _ us. 6. My father made a kite _ me. 7. What do you mean _ doing that? Id like you to stay _ me tonight. 8.9. His school is far _ his home. 10. The hospital is near _ the post office. 11. We all do well _ swimming. 12. They are good _ boating. 13.

28、 I spent twenty years _ writing the novel. 14. Jim spent 1000 yuan _ the bike. 15. Jim paid 1000 yuan _ the bike. 16. The started the meeting _ a song. 17. Thank you _ helping me. 18. What do you learn English _? 19. I sometimes help my mother _ the housework. 20. That has nothing to do _ me. 21. It

29、 is lucky _ you to go to London. 22. _ beautiful the flower is! 23. _ an beautiful flower it is! 24. _ bad weather it is today! 25. I find it hard _ me to speak English well! 26. They often ask me _ money. 27. Please show the map _ me. 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 28. Pass the cup

30、 of tea _ me. 29. Mother _ me a bike yesterday. 30. Mother bought a bike _ me. 31. Jim gave an English dictionary _ me. st32. I got _ Beijing _ the morning of May 1. st33. I arrived _ Beijing _ the morning of May 1. st34. I _ Beijing on the morning of May 1. 35. There is something wrong _ my car. 36

31、. Something is wrong _ my car. 37. How do you _ Beijing? 38. What do you think _ Beijing? 39. What _ do you want to buy? 40. Where _ have you gone? 41. I have nothing _ to tell you. 42. He went on _ his work after a short rest. 43. I came to say good-bye _ you. 44. They are busy _ their work now. 45

32、. English is very interesting. We are all interested _ it. 46. Mother told me to go shopping _ her. 47. I will call you _ tomorrow. 48. We are ready _ the final examination. 49. Lets do _ shopping first. 50. Lucy prefers English _ French. 51. I _ staying at home _ going to the cinema. 52. Mr. Wang w

33、ill _ us to the park next Sunday. 53. Please _ the map to me. 54. Its very nice _ you to help me _ my math. 55. My father _ me a kite. = My father made a kite _ me. 二(Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words. 1. I want _(go) to school. 2. I want my son _ (have) a talk with me. 3. W

34、e dont know what _ (do) next. 4. Let him _ (enter) the room. 5. Let him not _ (stand) in the rain. 6. Why dont you _ (play) football with us? 7. Why not _ (play) football with us? 8. What do you mean _ doing that? 9. Jim likes _ (swim). But He doesnt like _ (swim) now. 10. I feel like _ (eat) banana

35、s. 11. Would you like _(go) _(row) with me? 12. Id like you _ (stay) with me tonight. 13. His brother often makes him _ (stay) in the sun. 14. Let me _ (sing) a song for you. 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 15. You shouldnt _ (have) the students _ (work) so hard. 16. They are good at

36、 _ (boat). 17. It took me more than a year _ (learn) to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 18. I spent twenty years in _ (write) the novel. 19. We are going _ (study) in Japan. 20. Thank you for _(help) me. 21. How about _ (go) fishing? 22. Lucy is the _ (tall) in her class. 23. Lucy is _ (tall

37、) than any other student in her class. 24. I have _ (go) home now. 25. Youd better _ (study) hard at English. 26. Youd better not _ (stay) up. 27. Lucy often helps Lily _ (wash) her clothes. 28. Lets _ (make) it 8:30. 29. That has nothing _ (do) with me. 30. I dont think it _ (rain) tomorrow. 31. It

38、 is lucky for you _ (go) to London. 32. I find it hard _ (speak) English well! 33. You need _ (study) hard, dont you? 34. I _(not need) your money. 35. We use pens _ (write). 36. I hope _ (see) you soon. 37. I started _ (learn) English in 1983. 38. I started to watch TV after _ (finish) my homework.

39、 39. I finished _ (clean) my car just now. 40. They all enjoy _ (live) and _ (work) in China. 41. What else do you want _ (buy)? 42. Where else _ you _(be) recently? 43. I forgot _ (turn) off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room. 44. I forgot _ (turn) off the lights. Could you go back and shut t

40、he off? 45. I remembered _ (return) your money. Why do ask for it again? 46. Remember _ (bring) me some money. Ive run out of it. 47. He stopped _ (talk) with Mary when she met her in the street. 48. The students stopped _ (talk) when the teacher came in. 49. I saw you _ (pick) an apple just now. 50

41、. I _ (see) you _ (play) basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday. 51. He went on _ (read) after a short rest. 52. He went on _(read) after _ (finish) wash the dishes. 53. They are busy _ (plant) trees on the hill. 54. English is very interesting. We are all interested in _ (lea

42、rn) it. 55. Mother told me _ (go) _(shop) with her. 56. Jim ask me _ (go)rowing with him. 57. Lets _ (go) _ (fish). 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数 58. I prefer _ (stay) at home to _ (go) to the cinema. 59. Its very nice of you _ (help) me with my English. 60. Both Tom and I _ (be) g

43、ood at English. 61. Neither Tom and I _ (be) interested in PE. 62. Either Tom and I _ (be) satisfied with our examinations. 63. Not only you but also I _ (be) late for the meeting yesterday. 64. There _ (be) an honest man and two clever women in the country. 65. More than one student _ (water) the f

44、lowers in the school garden at this time yesterday. 66. Everyone in our class _ (like) English. 67. Tom usually _ (get) up at 6 oclock. But this morning he _ (get) up a little _ (late) than usual, at about 7 oclock. Tomorrow morning he _ (get) up a little _ (early) than usual, at around 5 oclock. 68

45、. _ (come) to school on time from now on. _ (not be) late again. KEY: Fill the following blanks with the proper words. 一(1. to 2. with 3. from 4. as 5. to 6. for 7. by with 8.9. from 10. to 11. in 12. at 13. in 14. on 15. for 16. with 17. for 18. for 19. with 20. with 21. for 22. Wow 23. What 24. What