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1、20182018 学年度第二学期高一年级第二学段教学质量检测英语试卷 注意：本试卷共 8 8 页，满分 100100 分，时间 9090分钟 第 I I 卷 （共 5050分） 第一部分 阅读理解（共 15小题，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。（共 20 小题，满分 40分） A A On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom sawyer. Toms aunt said he had to paint the fence. It
2、was thirty yards long and three yards high! Tom painted a small corner, and then he sat down under a tree to have a rest. Soon the boy who were free would come along and make fun of him. Just then, he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work. Ben Rogers came along the road.
3、 He sang happily, with an apple in one hand. “Im going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, but you have to work, dont you?” “Work?” he said. “I dont think that this is work. Its fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?” Ben thought about this. Tom went on painting. Ben was watchi
4、ng Toms every move. He was getting more and more interested. After awhile, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?” Tom said, “No, Ben, I cant. You see, Aunt Polly wants itit to be done properly. Im the only one that can do it right.” “Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “Ill be really careful. I
5、ll give you half of my apple. Ill give you all of it!” “Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.” He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down again 1 under the tree, and started to eat Bens apple. All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When
6、Ben got tired, Billy Fisher began to paint. He gave Tom a kite which he liked. Then Johnny Miller gave him twelve marbles, and so on. That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence gained three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!
7、 1. How did Tom feel when he began to paint the fence? A. He felt funny. B. He felt curious. C. He felt unhappy. D. He felt energetic. 2. Toms wonderful idea was to _. A. Prevent other boys from doing his work B. fool other boys into doing his work C. persuade other boys to work with him D. offer ap
8、ples to get help from other boys 3. Tom got a kite from _. A. Ben Rogers B. Billy Fisher C. Johnny Miller D. Aunt Polly 4. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. the apple B. Toms every move C. Bens request D. the fence B B Mrs. Williams has been in a small street in London for ten years, a
9、nd now she had a new neighbour from Manchester. Her name was Mrs. Briggs, and she talked a lot about her expensive Italian furniture, her beautiful Persian carpets and her new kitchen. “Do you know,” she said to Mrs. Williams one day, “Ive got a new dishwasher. It washes the plates and glasses and k
10、nives and forks beautifully.” “Oh?” Mrs. Williams answered. “And does it dry them and put them in the cupboard, too?” Mrs. Briggs was surprised. “Well,” she answered, “the things in the machine are dry after an hour, but it doesnt put them away, of course.” 2 “Ive had a dishwasher for twelve years,”
11、 Mrs. Williams said. “Oh?” Mrs. Briggs answered, “And does yours put the things in the cupboard when it has washed them?” She burst into laughter. “Yes, he does,” Mrs. Williams answered. “He dries the dishes and puts them away.” 5. We can know that _. A. Mrs. Williams wants to buy something from Mrs
12、. Briggs B. Mrs. Williams works together with Mrs. Briggs C. Mrs. Williams is the mother of Mrs. Briggs D. Mrs. Williams lives next to Mrs. Briggs 6. Why was Mrs. Briggs surprised? A. Because her dishwasher can do its work so beautifully. B. Because her dishwasher cant put dishes in the cupboard. C.
13、 Because she has never heard of such a dishwasher before. D. Because she has the same dishwasher as one of Mrs. Williams. 7. Mrs. Briggs used to live _. A. London B. Manchester C. Italy D. Persia 8. Mrs. Williams dishwasher is _ in fact. A. herself B. a new-designed machine C. Mr. Williams D. an old
14、- style dishwasher C C Once upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which had always wondering what Hell(地 狱) was. When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didnt get the hang of the flying skills, she would go to Hell. She was so puzzled that she always asked others what Hell loo
15、ked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said Hell was a place full of water, and others told her that Hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying. She wanted to find out what Hell was. When other birds were learning flying skills, she a
16、lways hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to Hell and see what Hell looked like. However, 3 she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man lik
17、ed her very much. He made a beautiful cage(笼子) and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldnt find out what Hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldnt escape. Day after day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freed
18、om and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying on the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time. “What does Hell look like?” “Hell is a small well-decorated cage.” Before she closed her
19、eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself. 9. Who warned the bird of hell? A. Her mother B. Other birds C. The little boy D. The old man 10. What did the bird think of other birds opinions on hell? A. She thought they were telling lies. B. She thought they were all right. C. She thoug
20、ht nothing of them. D. She thought highly of them. 11. According to the passage, the bird at last found out that_. A. there was no Hell at all B. Hell was full of burning fire C. Hell was a place full of water D. Hell was a place without freedom 12. The bird _ at last. A. died B. was free C. went to
21、 Hell D. lived a good life D The earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets dont? For one thing, the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun, the earth seems to be just the right 4 distance away. The pla
22、nets which are closer to the sun are so hot. The farthest planets are cold balls. When the earth developedwhich scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years agomany gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just
23、 right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe. Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be
24、something like the earth. That planet is Mars(火星). Mars is smaller than the earth, and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days, the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit, you could walk around on Mars.
25、 The most difficulty is that you have to bring your own air to breathe, because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe. Mars has the largest volcano(火山)in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. Scientists believe that Mars was once much bette
26、r than it is now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars? Scientists are not sure, but there has been no sign so far. 13. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life? A. The earth is just the right temperature. B. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the eart
27、h. C. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars. D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun. 14. Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true? A. There is no oxygen in the air on Mars. B. There could have been living things on Mars. C. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. D. Mars is smaller and quite a bit cooler than the earth. 15. Which is the first trouble for human to live on Mars? A. The volcanoes B. The temperature C. The air D. The food 5