《最新高三学生必备：高中政治必修三易错知识点总结优秀名师资料.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新高三学生必备：高中政治必修三易错知识点总结优秀名师资料.doc（16页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、高三学生必备：高中政治必修三易错知识点总结romoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We
2、want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masse
3、s and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone unspoken rules, formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening pea
4、ce xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social har
5、mony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well高二政治易错知识点总结 必修三 文化生活 1、文化是相对于经济、政治而言的人类全部精神活动及其产品。(注意，文化不是经济，也不是政治，文化不是人类全部活动，只是精神活动以及产品，纯自然的东西不是文化，文化是人类特有的，文化是实践的产物，文化素养不是
6、与生俱来的。) 2、文化的本质是一种社会精神力量 ，能够在人们认识世界和改造世界过程中转化为物质力量。(注意:文化本身不会转化为物质力量，所以不能说直接转化) 3、文化与经济、政治相互影响，相互交融。 经济 基 集中 表现 决定 础 文化 反作用 政治 注意:第一:一定的文化由一定的经济政治所决定，有什么样的经济，就应该有什么样的文化，但文化具有自身的传承性和相对独立性，这就是为什么文化并不总是与经济政治同步的原因。第二:文化不能起决定作用，它本身都被经济政治决定，或者说属于文化范畴的东西都不起决定作用，如意识、价值观等。第三:文化具有双重作用，先进的文化起促进作用，落后的文化起阻碍作用。 4
7、、文化生产力在现代经济的总体格局中的作用越来越突出 5、文化越来越成为民族凝聚力和创造力的重要源泉，越来越成为综合国力竞争的重要因素。 6、文化对人的影响: (1)文化影响人们的交往行为和交往方式。(注意:交往方式中的文化影响，取决于价值观念、风俗习惯和文化程度等。) (2)文化影响人们的实践活动、认识活动和思维方式。 romoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but the
8、re are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universa
9、l compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone un
10、spoken rules, formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal
11、persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbi
12、tration, as wellromoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want
13、to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and
14、 consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone unspoken rules, formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xi
15、ngan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony
16、and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well7、文化影响的特点: (1)潜移默化(注意:潜移默化强调文化影响的过程，是无形的、非强制的)(2)深远持久(注意:深远持久强调文化影响的效果，具有持续性、稳定性和时效性) 8、文化塑造人生(优秀文化):丰富人的精神世界、增强人的精神力量、促进人的全面发展。
17、9、世界文化的多样性: (1)民族节日:庆祝民族节日，是民族情感的集中展示，也是民族情感的集中表达。(双集中) (2)文化遗产:是一个国家和民族历史文化成就的重要标志。 10、文化既是民族的，各民族都有自己的文化个性和特征;文化又是世界的，各民族文化都是世界文化中不可缺少的色彩。 11、对待文化多样性的正确态度:既要认同本民族文化，又要尊重其他民族文化，相互借鉴、求同存异，尊重世界文化的多样性，共同促进人类文明的繁荣进步。 (1)尊重文化多样性是发展本民族文化的内在要求。 (2)尊重文化多样性是实现世界文化繁荣的必然要求。 12、承认世界文化的多样性，尊重不同民族的文化，要坚持各民族文化一律平
18、等的原则 13、文化传播的途径:商业贸易、人口迁徙、教育。(其中，教育是直接的传播方式) 14、传媒真正开始面向大众传递信息，是以印刷媒体的推广为标志的。大众传媒已成为文化传播的主要手段。 15传统文化:是指在长期历史发展中形成度保留在现实生活中的、具有相对稳定性的文化。传统文化的继承包括:传统习俗、传统建筑(被称为凝固的艺术)、传统文艺和传统思想。 16、传统文化的特征:相对稳定性和鲜明的民族性。(注意，对民族文化的认同感和归属感通常指民族性) 17、对待传统文化的正确态度:取其精华，去其糟粕，批判继承，古为今用。 18、文化在继承中发展，继承是发展的必要前提，发展是继承的必然要求。继承与发
19、展，是同一过程的两个方面。 19、影响文化发展的重要因素:社会制度的更替、科学技术的发展、思想运动。 icers not to there are 3 mainn a dare to play, good at shows as new. To identify the problem, accurate pulse. All things reflected all cadres for the offment iofficers not to problem, motivate cadres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the
20、 cadres and create the new achieveto combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution for the dhere rees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, anot high, b
21、eyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degve is want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiatin strict accordance with the standards of good cadres s
22、election and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who les. Inecessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principay. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount.
23、Treat party cadres, it is to pltary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the daretion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secref law, vexatious, T
24、wining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extorparty hearings and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule o-ement fully the petitioners cases thirdas dispute resolution mechanisms, impl 2 romoting the construction
25、of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-lev
26、el governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to
27、find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone unspoken rules, formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violen
28、ce crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts
29、 by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well20、文化创新的源泉、动力、根本途径、文化创作的基本要求都是社会实践。 21、人民群众从来就是社会实践的主体，也是文化创造的主体。 22、文化创新的途径: (1)继承传统，推陈出新;(了解文化创作的两个过程) (2)面向世界，博采众长;(理解文化交流、借鉴、融合的作用) (3)坚持正确方向，克服错误倾向。(理解“四种主义”) 注意:在借鉴和
30、学习其他民族优秀文化时的原则:以我为主，为我所用。 23、中华文化的特征: (1)源远流长(强调悠久的历史，时间跨度) (2)博大精深(强调独特性、区域性和民族性，范围广) 24、源远流长的见证:汉字和史书典籍。 (注意:汉字是中华文明的重要标志，文字标志着人类进入文明时代) 25、中国梦:如何实现中华文化的伟大复兴:(坚持一个领导和一个指导外加一个态度。) 领导:坚持中共的领导 指导:以马克思主义为指导 态度:全面认识祖国传统文化，取其精华，去其糟粕，使中华文化的发展与当代社会相适应，与现代文明相协调，既保持民族性，又体现时代性。 26、科学技术是一个民族文明程度的重要标志之一。我国古代科技
31、特点具有整体性和实用性。 27、中华文化源远流长工、博大精深的原因是:在于它特有的包容性，即求同存异和兼收并蓄。 28、永恒的民族精神:中华民族之魂。 (1)民族精神的作用:深深植根于绵延数千年的优秀传统文化之中，始终是维系中华各族人民共同生活的精神纽带;是支撑中华民族生存、发展的精神支柱;是推动中华民族走向繁荣、强大的精神动力。 (2)民族精神的内涵:以爱国主义为核心，具体包括团结统一、爱好和平、勤劳勇敢、自强不息. 爱好和平:为中华民族发展创造了良好的生存环境; well s by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social co
32、nditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, ascy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflictth meres, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal polic
33、y of temper justice wit of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offencw, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive managemensolving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for b
34、ut someone unspoken rules, formed all law laly foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and-iously abide by the law, failing to find method, problemconscnance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the soc
35、ial environment. To promote universal compliance. Activelevel gover-We want to actively promote the field of multi abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems.-environment. Despite my good social order in General, but t
36、here are lawromoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development 3 romoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regar
37、dless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law
38、publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone unspoken rules, formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To st
39、rengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the
40、maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well勤劳勇敢:奠定了中华民族坚不可摧的立业根基; 自强不息:成为鞭策中华儿女不断开拓进取的永恒的精神力量。 注
41、意:第一:一个核心，爱国主义，爱国主义不是抽象的，而是具体的，在当代中国，爱国与爱社会主义本质上是一致的。发展中国特色社会主义，拥护祖国统一，是新时期爱国主义的主题。 第二:自强不息不是中华民族特有的，每个民族都有这种精神。 (3)民族精神具有民族性、时代性和先进性。不是一成不变的，是与时俱进的。 (4)为什么要弘扬和培育民族精神:(“两要求一需要”) 是提高全民族综合素质的必然要求;是不断增强我国国际竞争力的要求;是坚持社会主义道路的需要。 弘扬和培育民族精神，最重要的是发挥“主心骨”的作用，中国特色社会主义理论体系是我们的主心骨。 29、文化市场出现令人忧虑的原因:文化市场的自发性和传媒的
42、商业性。 30、大众文化:面向人民，反映人民的利益与呼声，为人民大众所喜闻乐见的文化。 31、落后文化与腐朽文化: (1)落后文化:各种带有迷信、愚昧、颓废、庸俗等色彩的文化。要对之加强科学文化教育，予以改造和剔除。 (2)腐朽文化:带有封建主义和资本主义的腐朽思想、殖民文化、邪教、淫秽色情等。要对之坚决抵制，依法取缔。 32、坚持先进文化的前进方向，是推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣的根本要求和根本保证。 33、社会主义核心价值体系: (1)内容:指导思想:马克思主义 共同理想:中国特色社会主义 两核心两精神:以爱国主义为核心的民族精神和以改革创新为核心的时代精神 荣辱观:社会主义荣辱观 ice
43、rs not to there are 3 mainn a dare to play, good at shows as new. To identify the problem, accurate pulse. All things reflected all cadres for the offment iofficers not to problem, motivate cadres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achieveto combination of in
44、centives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution for the dhere rees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, anot high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not
45、 as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degve is f law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extorwant to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiatin strict accordance w
46、ith the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who les. Inecessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principay. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to
47、do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is to pl tary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the daretion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development
48、XI General Secreparty hearings and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule o-ement fully the petitioners cases thirdas dispute resolution mechanisms, impl 4 （2）顶点式：romoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic develo
49、pment environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote univ