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1、1、副词的、种类一(1) 时间副词： ago, before, already, just, now, early, late, finally, tomorrow(2)地点副词： here, near, around, in, out, up, down, back, away, outside(3) 方式副词： carefully, angrily, badly, calmly, loudly, politely, nervously 等.(4)程度副词：almost, nearly, much, greatly, a bit, a little, hardly, so, ver.2、根本
2、用法：主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构.一、副词的位置：1)在动词之前.2) be、助动词之后.3)多个助动词时,一般放在首个助动词后.注意：a.大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,使句子平衡.We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.b.方式副词 well, badly 糟、坏,hard 等只放在旬尾.He speaks English well.二、副词的排列顺序：1)府而,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后.2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接.Please write s
3、lowly and carefully.3)多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词.注意：very前修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词.改错：(错)I very like English. (M) I like English very much. 注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面,、形容词enough放在名词前后者可.I dont know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to ea或 There is food enough for everyone to eat.3、某些副词在用法上的区别(1) already,
4、 yet, stillalready表示某事物已经发生,主要用于肯定句；yet表示期待某事发生,主要用于否认句和疑问句；still表示某事还在进行,主要用于肯定句和疑问旬,有时也可用于否认何.如：Weve already watched that film. I havent finished my homework yet. He still works until late every night.(2) too, as well, also, eithertoo, as well和also用于肯定句和疑问旬,too和as well多用于口语,一般放在旬末,而 also多用于书面 语,一般
5、欣在句市与动词旌用.either用于否认句和否认白勺疑问旬,往往放在句末.如：He went there too.He didnt go there either. I like you as well. I also went there.(3) hard, hardlyhardly意为几乎与hard在词义上完全不同.如：I work hard every day. I can hardly remember that.例 1 Toms father thinks he is alreadyA high enough B tall enough C enough high C enough
6、tall例 2I havent been to London yet.I havent been there.A too B also C either D neither例 3 Mr Smith wasmoved at the news.A deep B deeply C very deep D quite deeply频度副词的位置1)、频度研迥通常放在下面三个位置：a.放在动词前面：They sometimes stay up all night.She never saw him again.b.放在助动词后面(主理动词前面)：I have often thought of you.c
7、.如句子里有系动词 be,那么通常放在 be后面：He s always at home in the evening. She s often late.2)频度取词有时可忠在其他位置：,a.为了强调可放在句首 ;Always, we went on foot. Sometimes wg re busy and sometimes we re not.b.有时为了强单,可放在情态动词、助动词及动词be前面：We usually don t get up until nine on Sundays. She hardly ever has met him.c.问或也留放在旬末：I don t
8、see her often. Lester came only occasionally.某些类副词的位置1)疑问副词、连接副词和关系副词通常都在句子或从旬的开头：How are things going?情况如何?That s how I look at it.这就是我的看法.Here are the reasons why we do it.这些就是我们这样做的原因.2)句子副词一般放在句首：一Actually, she had altered much less than I实际上她的变化比我小.Fortunately, he found the money he d lost.幸好他找
9、至U了丧失而钱.3)程度副词都放在所修饰的词前面：I m awfully sorry for what has happened.发生了这事我非常抱歉.4)有些副词位曾很灵活,如only和even,可放左匕他们意思最密切的词之前：only：She speaks only French.她只会讲法语.There were only five girls in our class.我们班只有五个女生.even:Even my father doesH t know this word. 连我父亲者B不熟悉这个词. She even helped us to do our housework她直至帮
10、助我们做家务.It was cold even in August,即使在/l月这JL也彳艮冷.()3 Who sings, Rose or Kate?A. well B. good C. better D. best()4 She writesthan I.A. more careful B. much carefulC. much more carefully D. much carefully() 5 The night was very, so he had to take off his shoes.A. quiet; quietly B. quite; quickly C. lat
11、e; quick D. quite; quietly() 6 How the girls are playing!A. happy B. happier C. happy ly D. happily2() 1he drops inhis friends after supper.A. Some times; for B. Sometimes; on C. Often; for D. Seldom; on() 2 In Britain teawith milk or sugar in it.A. usually drinks B. is usually drunkC. usually is dr
12、unk D. drank usually() 3 Heto school to clean his classroom.A. always comes early B. comes always earlyC. always early comes D. come always earlier()2 We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages.A. lately B. late C. latest D. last() 3 I got uptoday.A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late4() 1
13、Today Tom goes to school earlier than.A. as usual B. usual C. usually D. ago() 2 Today we do our homework at home.A. than usual B. often C. usually D. as usual() 3 Alicegoes to school at seven.A. usual B. usually C. hard D. a little5() 1 It wasbad weather that we all had to stay inside.A. very B. so
14、 C. rather D. such() 2 He iskind an old man that all the children like him.A. very B. so C. rather D. such() 3 He, our headmaster waspleased with our work.A. fairly B. even C. much D. great() 4 There was a heavy snow last night. This morning is outside.A. too rather cold B. rather too cold C. such c
15、old D. fairly cold 6() 1 We wont go to the cinema next Saturday. They wont.A. too B. also C. neither D. either() 2 She likes reading and.A. so I do B. I do so C. I like so D. so do I() 3 -I wont go to the Great Wall tomorrow.-I wont,.A. neither B. either C. too D. also() 4 He likes to do some readin
16、g in the morning, I like it,.A. too B. either C. neither D. also() 5 He didnt know her address,did I.A. too B. also C. either D. neither7() 1 I have never seen big pears.A. such B. very C. so D. rather() 3 That maths problem isdifficultnobody can work it out.A. too; to B. very; that C. so; that D. v
17、ery; but() 4 He is , teacher that all of us like him.A. such good a B. a so good C. so good a D. a such good() 5 Jack doesnt work Tom.A. as so good B. so good as C. so hard as D. so harder as8() 1 I did my homework hours.A. before B. later C. ago D. late() 2 I saw the film two days.A. ago B. before C. after D. late()3 I seem to have met you.A. before B. ago C. yet D. some time() 2 Comequickly. I have something interesting to tell you.A. to here B. up to here C. here D. into hereC C A D B B A A D B D B D B A B D D B A D A C C C C A A C最新文件仅供参考 已改成word文本.方便更改