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1、杭西高 20182018年 5 5 月高二英语试卷 第一部分： 听力 （满分 3030分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about ? A. A literature class. B. A teacher. C. A novel. 2.Where are the cash machines?
2、 A Next to an Internet caf. B Beside a department store . C Across from a bank. 3.What is the woman thinking about ? A. What to buy for Susans birthday. B. How to celebrate Susans birthday. C. Whether to go to Susans birthday party. 4 What does the man mean? A The Steelers will win the game. B. The
3、bad weather will affect the result of the game. C. Its difficult for the Steelers to play under bad weather. 5 What makes the woman happy ? A .She has got a promotion. B. She has got a new job. C. She has rented a new house. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
4、中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后各小题 将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题 6.What is the man probably? A. A secretary. B. A tour guide. C.A hotel receptionist. 1 7. Why will the woman visit St. Petersburg again? A. To do business. B. To visit the man. C. To attend a festival. 请听第 7
5、 段材料，回答第 8-10 题 8. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a restaurant. B. In the mans apartment . C. In the womans apartment. 9.What would the man like to drink ? A. Milk tea. B. Black coffee. C. Coffee with sugar. 10. What is said about the Taylors ? A. They live in the same building as the woman.
6、 B. They have two notebook computers. C. They were robbed last month. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 、12题 11. What happened to the man about ten days ago? A. He had a very bad cold. B. He had a small operation. C. He felt too tired to go to work. 12. What is the man going to do ? A. Go for a check-up. B. Go to wo
7、rk. C. Visit a doctor. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题 13.What does the man ask the woman to do? A .Get a taxi for him. B Show him her bag. C. Drive him to the railway station. 14. How does the woman react to the mans request? A. She acts politely. B. She is rude. C. She turns a deaf ear. 15.What do we know
8、about the woman? 2 A. She might have done something illegal. B. She likes collecting mens watches. C. She smokes in public. 16.What will the man do next? A .Apologize to the woman. B. Ask the woman to hand in her bag. C. Take the woman away by force. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20 题 17. What is the speaker?
9、A. A host. B .A governor. C. A shop owner. 18. What are the prices in the survey based on ? A. The price of goods representing the country. B. The cost of the same basket in a city of the country. C. Money spent on buying the same goods in the typical city of the country. 19.Which country has the se
10、cond highest price according to the survey? A. Denmark. B. Sweden. C. France. 20.What is said about Poland? A. It has the lowest standard of living. B. It has the lowest pay. C. It is at the bottom of the table of working hours. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 3535分） 第一节（共 1010小题；每小题 2.52.5 分，满分 2525分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所
11、给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A A Recently, a word foxi or “Buddhist” is sweeping the Internet, which encourages young people to remain calm and peaceful and avoid conflict as much as possible in other words, to live like a Buddha. 3 The phrase was reportedly created in Japan in 2014 to de
12、scribe young men who no longer bother to start relationships with women or follow someone elses life path. They prefer to stay in their own peaceful world without being disturbed and care little about passion and success. Now, Chinese internet users are pairing the phrase with other words to describ
13、e a similar mindset. For example, “Buddhist students” are those who study just the right amount they dont cut class, but they dont burn the midnight oil, either. There are also “Buddhist parents”, who interfere little with their childrens lives and let them develop however they like the opposite of
14、“helicopter parents”. In this fast-changing and competitive world, its only natural that people are seeking a spiritual anchor. However, some would compare foxi with “demotivational culture” a phrase that describes young people who feel aimless and powerless. They say that foxi actually reflects the
15、 reality that young people are losing their will to fight. They are pretending to keep a healthy and wise attitude toward failure simply because theyre incapable of succeeding. But no matter what, there is one thing that “Buddhist youngsters” should keep in mind: You may want to keep a calm mindset
16、regarding failure, but you should also be passionate and positive about school, work and life. 21. Which groups was the word “Buddhist” originally created to describe in Japan? A. Those young men who feel aimless and powerless. B. Those young men who are incapable of succeeding. C. Those young men w
17、ho care little about passion and success. D. Those young men who are completely cut off from the outside. 22. What can we infer from paragraph 3? A. Buddhist parents dont care for their children at all. B. Buddhist students are always staying up late to study. C. “Buddhist” refers to those who prefe
18、r to follow someone elses path. D. Helicopter parents involve themselves too much in their childrens life. 23. Which of the following statements might the author most likely agree with? 4 A. Young people are encouraged to live like a Buddha. B. One should stay calm and be optimistic in face of failu
19、re. C. Young people today are actually losing their will to fight. D. To study just the right amount is a wise choice for a student. B B China became the first country to clone a monkey using non-reproductive cells, reducing the need for lab monkeys and paving the way for more accurate, effective, a
20、nd affordable animal tests for new drugs, scientists said on Thursday. By December, the Institute of Neuroscience of the Chinese Academy of Sciences had created two clone monkeys named “Zhong Zhong” and “Hua Hua” by nuclear transferring of somatic(躯体的) cells any cell in the organism other than repro
21、ductive cells. This was the similar technology used to create the famous clone sheep Dolly in 1996. Tetra, a rhesus monkey born in 1999, is the worlds first ever-cloned monkey, but it was done using a simpler method called embryo splitting, and it could only produce four cloned babies at a time and
22、cannot be genetically changed to suit experimental needs, said Pu Muming, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the director of Institute of Neuroscience, CAS. “Cloning a monkey using somatic cells has been a world-class challenge because it is a primate(灵长类) that shares its genetic
23、makeup, therefore all of its complexity, with humans,” he said. “For drug and other lab tests, scientists have to purchase monkeys from all over the world, which is costly, bad for the environment and produces inaccurate results because each monkey might have different genes,” Pu said. “By cloning m
24、onkey using somatic cells, we can mass cultivate(培养) large number of genetically identical babies in a short amount of time, and we can even change their genes to suit our needs,” he added. “This can save time, cut down experiment costs, and produce more accurate results, leading to more effective medicine.” Sun Qiang, director of the non-human primate research facility at the institute, said, “Monkeys and humans are both primates, so they are much closely related and testing on monkeys is supposed to be as effective as testing on humans,” he said. 5