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1、8B Unit 8B Unit 5 5 Good mannersGood manners 单元重点知识点总览 1. Youre old enough to learn about manners now. 你年龄够大了可以了解礼貌了。 Enough“作副词用时，意为 充分地，足够”，修饰形容词，副词，enough要置于被修饰的词的 后面。 2. Youre never too old to learn.你应活到老学到老。 Tooto意为 “”太而不能 。短语中 too是副词，后接形容词或副词; to是动词不定 式的符号，后接动词原形。 3. Invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人
2、做某事； Invite sb. to邀请某人到（参加活动），其中 to为介词，后接名词或动名词。 4. If youre in their way, they wont touch you or push past you.当你挡了他们的路，他 们不会碰你或从你身边挤过去。 含 way 的短语归纳： In ones way 挡道；by the way 顺便说；inway以.方式；on ones way在路上； 5. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.在罗马的时候像罗马人那样做（入乡随俗）。 As“连词，意为 照着，如同”；如： We did as he tol
3、d us and we won the first place in the League at last.我们按他所讲的那样 去做，终于在联赛中获得第一名。 拓展：as用法 当时候；The teacher came in just as Li Lei was making a face.就在李雷做鬼脸时老师进 来了。 因为，由于；As Miss Strong is absent, we have to put off the talk.由于斯特朗小姐缺席， 我们只得将讲座延期举行。 语法： 1. enough to “本结构的基本形式为 to be + 形容词/副词 + enough to
4、+ 动词原形”“，意为 足够， 可 ”以用来形容一个人的性格特性及能力。 You are old enough to learn about manners. 你年龄足够大了，可以学习礼仪了。 If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move. 如果你挡了他们的路，英国人会足够礼帽一直等到你离开。 2. too to 本结构的基本形式为“to be + too + 形容词/副词 + to + 动词原形”，意为“太而不 能”。该句型在形式上是肯定结构，但表达的却是否定意义。 Im
5、 too busy to take care of my baby. 我太忙了，没时间照顾我的小孩。 Ive been working too hard to notice my health problems. 我一直很努力地工作，都没注意到自己的身体状况。 【注意】在 tooto结构中，如果不定式中的动词为不及物动词时，则应在动词之后再追加 上适当的介词。 The room is too small for us to live in. 1 单元重点短语归纳 1. cut in (on sb. / sth.) 打断（谈话），插嘴 2. in public 公开地，在别人面前 3. in o
6、nes way 挡住某人的路 4. as well (as) 也，还有 5. keep sb. from sth. 保护，使免受 6. above all 首要的是 7. shake sb.s hand 与某人握手 8. push in 插队，加塞 9. excuse me 劳驾 10. by accident 偶然，意外地 11. soon after 不久以后 12. shake sbs hand 与某人握手 13. as well 也，还有 14. warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事 15. keep in mind 将记在心中 句型归纳 1. Its o
7、nes turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 2. turn to sb. for help 求助于某人 3. be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事 4. warn sb ( not) to do sth 警告某人（不）要做老婆 5. risk doing sth 冒险做某事 6. invite sb. to some place for sth. 为某事邀请某人去某处 7. need doing sth. 某事需要被做 8. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 8B Unit 8B Unit 5 5 单元测试（A A）卷 一、短语翻译（每题 1 1 分，共
8、1010分） 1. 有礼貌_ 2. 打断别人_ 3. 摘花_ 4. 遵守交通规则_ 5. 按次序排队等候_ 6. 到处乱扔垃圾_ 7. 撞上；偶然碰到_ 8. 合适的方式_ 9. 避免做某事_ 10. 第一次_ 二、单项选择（每题 1 1 分，共 1515分） ( ) 1. （2015 安徽中考）Would you like to play football after school ? _ . I have a lot of homework to do. A. Im afraid not B. Enjoy yourself C. Take your time D. It takes no
9、time ( ) 2. （2015 陕西中考）Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more _ it. A. from B. in C. by D. about ( ) 3. （2015 山东东营中考）It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can 2 see flowers_. A. here B. there C. somewhere D. everywhere ( ) 4. （2015辽宁丹东中考）Oh, its too difficult for me_ the work
10、in such a short time. Anything is possible if you put your heart into it. A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish ( ) 5. （2015 四川眉山中考）What _ do you have to do besides _ the room at home? I have to take out the trash. A. else；cleaning B. else；clean C. other；cleaning D. other；clean ( ) 6. （201
11、5四川德阳中考）The old man was _ tired _ walk any farther. A. so；as B. too；to C. so；to D. very；to ( ) 7. （2015江苏无锡中考） Is your sleeping problem getting better? No. And _. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that? A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours C. th
12、e early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day ( ) 8. （2015江苏淮安中考） All the people of Huaian need to work together to make our city more beautiful. _. A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed ( ) 9. （20
13、15江苏盐城）Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was _ to take on challenges in her. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. stupid enough D. enough stupid ( ) 10. （2015湖北黄冈） China is getting better and better at making high technology products. Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid_
14、 products made in China. A. not buying B. not to buy C. to buy D. buying ( ) 11. （2015江苏扬州） I cant believe you have finished the work. My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes, “_”. A. Practice makes perfect B. Put all your eggs in one basket 3 C. Burn the candle at both ends D. Many hands
15、make light work ( ) 12. （2015江苏泰州） Is it possible for David to win first prize in the running race? _. He needs to practice more. A. Bad luck B. I hope not C. Im afraid not D. I dont agree with you ( ) 13. （2014南京） Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking? Youd better _ more water than usual. It
16、s hot today. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took ( ) 14. （2014江苏连云港） I didnt expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning. _, huh? A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light work C. The early bird catches the worm D. Too many cooks spoil the broth ( ) 15. （2014江苏扬州） My f
17、riend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. Great! _. A. One tree cant make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 三、完形填空（每题 1 1 分，共 1010分） （20152015 湖南益阳）One afternoon, an old dog ran into Bens yard. The dog
18、didnt look hungry or sick, just very 1 . Ben gave the dog a few pats (轻拍) on the 2 . The dog followed Ben into the house, slowly walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner. An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the 3 and went out. The next afternoon the dog was back. Once again the dog fo
19、llowed Ben into the house and 4 in the corner for an hour. It was the 5 story the next afternoon. Ben was very curious (好奇). “Whats up with this dog?” he wondered. Then he had an 6 . Ben put a 7 on the neck: To the owner of this dog, Do you know that your dog comes to my house every 8 and sleeps for
20、 a while? Why? The next day the dog came to Bens 9 with a new note hung on its neck: The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. Its trying finding a room to sleep in. It cant 10 a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow? ( ) 1. A. excited
21、B. tired C. young ( ) 2. A. foot B. hand C. head ( ) 3. A. door B. bathroom C. kitchen ( ) 4. A. walked B. danced C. slept ( ) 5. A. unusual B. same C. different ( ) 6. A. order B. answer C. idea ( ) 7. A. note B. telephone C. picture 4 ( ) 8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening ( ) 9. A. house B. of
22、fice C. school ( ) 10. A. see B. stand C. find 四、阅读理解（每题 2 2 分，共 3030分） A A（20152015徐州） The day before yesterday, when Peters family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways
23、to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night. Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and t
24、wo of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that t
25、hey had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it. This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it! Neil laughed. They ha
26、d a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neils closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me for your sake.” Peter knows that no matter how difficult the
27、situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start. ( ) 1. What did Peter remember doing in middle school? A. Something fantastic. B. Something unpleasant. C. Something valuable. D. Something useful. ( ) 2. What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”? A. Dark blue.
28、 B. Light green. C. Pure white. D. Bright red. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word “denying” mean? A. 夸大 B. 赞同 C. 否认 D. 承认 ( ) 4. When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road? A. Ten years ago. B. The day before yesterday. C. This morning. D. Not until Peter told him. ( ) 5. What
29、is the best title for this passage? A. Peters story. B. An unforgettable lesson. C. Its never too late. D. Every dog has its day. B B（20152015贵州安顺） Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they deserved (值得) his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. Then he stood behind a tree, waiting and watching. 5