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1、大庆铁人中学高一学年下学期期中考试 C. be happened D. hold 10. It is generally widely accepted that honesty plays an important role in _ 英语试题 children. A. bringing down B. bringing in C. bringing out D. bringing up 11. Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. 考试时间：20182018年 5 5 月 21222122日 A
2、. has she D. she has 答题时长： 120120分钟 分值：150150 分 12. speech, microphone. 请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。 A. nervously and embarrassingly and embarrassedly 第 卷 选择题部分 C. nervous and embarrassed D. nervously and embarrassing 13. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard 第一
3、部分 单项选择题（本大题共 2020小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 2020分。） time. 1. The number of guests invited_ eighty, but a number of them_ absent due to all kinds A. to settle B. settling C. settled D being settled of reasons 14. _ sat down for a rest _ the door bell rang. A. was; were B. was; was C. were; was D. were; were A.
4、Hardly had I ; than B. Hardly had I ; when 2. Being unable to afford a car，going shopping for the two of us meant _ down to C. Hardly I had; when D. Hardly I had; than the shops and going back home again with full arms 15. It was not long before they _ the country. A. will be walked B. walked A. wou
5、ld leave B. were leaving C. left D. had left C. to walk D. walking 16. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further 3. It was not until then _ the girl would receive an operation the next day research. A. did we know B. that we knew C. we knew D. when we knew A. So
6、curious the couple was B. The couple was such curious 4. A football team _ eleven players while six players can _ a volleyball C. How curious the couple were D. So curious were the couple team 17. In order to improve English, _. A. is made up of； consist of B. is consisted of；make up A. Jenny bought
7、 a lot of tapes for herself C. consists of； make up D. make up； consist of B. Jennys father bought her a lot of tapes 5. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself _ C. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny in her broken Chinese D. a lot of tapes were bought by Jennys
8、 father. A. understand B. to understand C. understood D. understanding 18. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage 6. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience. and power. A. / ; the B. / ; an C. the; an D. the; the A. example B. symbol C. mark D.
9、sign 7. _ the kids have left home, weve got a lot of extra space. 19. Our school, in which there are 8000 students, _ at the foot of a hill. A. As soon as B. While C. Before D. Now that A. is lying B. situate C. situating D. is situated 8. Whats that noise? 20. _ with so much trouble, we failed to c
10、omplete the task on time. Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _. A. Facing B. Face C. Faced D. To face A. is being tested B. will be tested 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节 2020小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 4040 分） C. was tested D. has been tested 9. It has been announced that the next meeting will _ on Thursday. 第一节 阅读下列短文，
11、从每题所给四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和 D D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 A. be taken place B. take place 1 B. parents will not allow their children to have their own cars 卡上将该项涂黑。 C. cars will still be popular though they have caused many problems A A D. the government will encourage people to use public transportation The privat
12、e automobile （私家车） has long played an important role in the United B B StatesIn fact，it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very lifeIn 1986，sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car，and imp
13、ortantEmployers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the thirty-eight percent had more than oneBy giving workers rapid transportation，the interviewThey judge you by your appearance，attitude and manners automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of workThis h
14、as A friendly smile when you walk into the room is importantA smile shows a confident encouraged the growth of the cities，but it has also led to traffic problems and positive attitude For farm families the automobile is very helpfulIt has made it possible for them When you introduce yourself，make ey
15、e contact with the interviewerSome interviewers to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure，and also to transport their offer a handshakeOthers dont children to distant schools Try to be as natural as possibleBut pay attention to your body languageThe Family life has been affected in
16、various ways. The car helps to keep families way you sit，walk，gesture，use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part together when it is used for picnics，outings，and other shared experiencesHowever， of your body languageIt makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and when te
17、enage children have the use of the car，their parents cant keep an eye on the situation you are in Are you feeling positively about yourself？ Your themThere is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs，or abilities？Your interest in the job？ showing off by speeding or brea
18、king down traffic lawsMothers of victims (受害者) Speak clearly and loudly enough Show interest and enthusiasm in your of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD (Mothers Against Drunk voiceWhen you speak，look at the interviewerAlso，dont say negative things about Driving)These women want
19、 to prevent further tragedies (悲剧)They have worked to yourself，or former employer encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking ageStudents have formed a Listen to questions carefullyIf you dont understand a question，ask the similar organization，SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) and ar
20、e spreading the same interviewer to repeat or explain： message among their friends “Im sorry，but I didnt catch that“ For many Americans the automobile is a necessityBut for some，it is also a mark “Im not sure exactly what you mean“ of social position and for young people，a sign of becoming an adultA
21、ltogether， Almost everyone is nervous in a job interviewInterviewers know thatThey dont cars mean very much to Americans expect you to be totally calm and relaxedBut they expect you to try to control your 21 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text？ _ A. Cars have encouraged the growth of
22、 the cities B. Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools C. Cars have enabled people to live far from their place of work D. Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics 22 What has been done to deal with the problem of drunk driving？ _ A. Some organizations
23、 have been set up against drunk driving B. Patents have paid more attention to their children C. Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol D. University students have asked the government to solve the problem 23 We can infer from the text that _ in America A. it will be more
24、 difficult for people to get new cars nervousnessThey expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job At the end of the interview，thank the interviewer for her or his time Its a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview， or deliver it by hand Phone the company
25、if you have not heard anything after one weekAsk if they have made a decision about the job Good luck！ 24 It can be learned from the passage that _ A. you should always put on a smile when meeting the employer B. you should stand still with respect before the employer C. employers understand and lik
26、e employees nervousness 2 D. the first impression is very important in an interview think of using something to protect the ground from your feet 25 Why should we pay attention to our body language？ _ Example 2-instead of thinking about how you can carry oranges home from a store， A. Because it can
27、help us feel about the employer think of how they can come to you by delivery or growing your own B. Because it can help us win the employers positive impression Example 3-instead of experimenting with only one solution，can you put two or three C. Because it is needed by our employer solutions toget
28、her，or arrange them in different orders？ D. Because we need it to improve our feelings And if one solution doesnt work，can it be put to other uses？That was how yellow 26 The main purpose of the passage is _ post-it notes (N 次贴) came about-a “failed“ adhesive （粘合剂） experiment proved a A. to explain w
29、hy we should do something about an interview weak adhesive had good uses too! B. to tell right from wrong about job interviews After all，most inventions are not brand newThey do not come out of nowhere，but come C. to give you some advice on the art of finding a job out of things or ideas that alread
30、y exist (存在) D. to suggest not being shy in an interview And the hardest part of inventing，even for a lot of inventors，is coming up with a 27 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ _ problem and finding a solutionOnce you have an idea，you can always get help building A. A Frie
31、ndly Smile B. Sending a Thank-You Letter your invention C. Dont Be Nervous D. Making a Good Impression This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday livesSo，why not try C C it in your studies，in your relationship with others，or even in the way you look at the You may think that inven
32、tions are far away from your everyday lifeBut in fact， world？ almost everyone can inventIts just that they do not recognize that their idea could 28 The main idea of this story is _ be the start of an inventionOnce inventors see their ideas have some practical value，they A. that you can invent and h
33、ow you will be able to do so dont let them slip away B. how to improve the world around you For example，the inventor of the dishwasher，American Josephine Cochrane，loved to C. problem-solving technique give dinner partiesBut she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand and too D. how invento
34、rs invent many of them brokeShe decided that a machine could do the job faster and with fewer 29 What makes inventors different from other people is probably that _ mistakesSo，in 1886，she set out to make one for herself A. they consider every new idea as an invention Like Cochranes，most inventions a
35、re created to solve a problemSo，the first and B. they are full of creative ideas most important step is to find the problem C. they look for problems and try to solve them in a new and better way You can start by looking at what is wrong with things you use nowYou can ask grandparents or neighbours
36、if they remember ever saying：“I wish someone would invent D. they enjoy solving problems 30 What made Josephine Cochrane decide to invent the dishwasher？ _ something for“Or you can look at people in different areas such as on the street，or at schoolThen you might notice situations or things in need
37、of improvement Remember to record your ideas and workThis will help you develop your invention and protect it when it is completed The next step is to think about possible solutionsAn invention is a new way of solving a problemSo think of many，varied，and unusual ways You can often come up with a sol
38、ution for a problem by looking at it from a different angle(角度) or thinking about it in a new way Example 1-instead of thinking of shoes as protecting your feet from the ground， A. Her love of parties B. Her desire for something that could do the dishwashing better C. Her dislike of dishwashing D. H
39、er love of inventing 31 Which of the following is one of the ways to find a problem？ _ A. Look at the world from a different angle B. Never let a practical idea slip away C. Do experiments D. Find out things that people are not satisfied with 3 D D D. watching other doctors work For almost two month
40、s Dominic York，a 23-year-old hairdresser，wandered(游荡) 34 Why was Laura Kennan in hospital？ _ about hospitals all night， wearing a white coat and pretending he was a A. She had been injured in a road accident doctorYesterday he proudly claimed(声称) in court that despite his complete lack(缺乏) B. She ha
41、d to have an emergency operation of medical experience or qualifications(资格)，he had saved several peoples livesHe C. She had swallowed something and almost died had even been allowed to assist a surgeon(外科医生) during an emergency operation on D. She had lost consciousness while driving a patient who
42、was about to die on something she had swallowed 35 The judges remark implied that York would be more severely punished if he _ “I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing A. was proud of what he had done one of the roles myselfSo I put on a white jacket and a
43、stethoscope （听诊器） and B. tried to get away from prison walked around one of the biggest hospital in LondonAt first I just watchedOnce C. pretended to be a psychiatrist you learn how doctors talk to patients，nurses and other doctors，its easy to take D. studied the behavior of the psychiatrist people
44、in，“he said 第二节：任务型阅读。 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 One of the patients he treated was Laura KennanShe had been knocked down by a car and faintedWhen she came to in hospital，York was standing over her “He looked very professionalHe told me his name was Doctor SimonThen he gave me some sort of i
45、njection，“she saidAnd then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he wasShe didnt think there was anything wrong“I would never have realized he was a fake(骗子) if a policewoman hadnt showed me his photograph a week laterWhen the policewoman told me who he really was，I could hardly believe my
46、ears“ Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “shocked and horrified“ that he got away with his deceiving(欺骗) for so long，and then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders “I can only hope that this will not lead to further problemsAfter all，you will
47、have considerable opportunity to study the behaviour of the psychiatrists（精神科医生） who will look after you while you are thereIf you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psychiatrist after you are set free，I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence(宣判)“Judge Adams warned Yor
48、k 32 York was proud of the fact that _ A. a surgeon let him watch an operation B. people thought he could become a real doctor C. he had cheated doctors for so long D. he could perform some duties of a doctor 33 York learned how to behave like a doctor by _ A. observing doctors while he was a patient B. talking to doctors and nurses C. getting some training and experience 有两项为多于选项，请把答案写在答题卡上。 How to use speed reading to go through newspapers or magazines？(36) _ You will not only save time，but also your focus will inc