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1、2017-20182017-2018 学年度第二学期高一期中考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第 卷( (选择题) )和第 卷( (非选择题) )两部分。满分 150150分，考试时间 120120 分钟。 第 卷(选择题，共 100分) 第一部分 英语知识运用 单项选择 （共 30 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 30 分） 1. Young as he is, David has gained _ rich experience in society and in _nutshell, he has become successful. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /;
2、 the 2. Mr Smith was thinking about how to explain to the manager why he was late for work, when a good idea _ to him. A. happened B. brought C. occurred D. struck 3. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 4. It
3、 is reported that a driver together with his wife and son hurt in a traffic accident on Zhengkai road last Friday. A. were B. is C. was D. are 5. Bob _ a lot of Japanese when he watched Japanese cartoons at a younger age. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 6. He said he wouldnt go with
4、us. What him to change his mind? A. made B. had C. let D. caused 7. The supermarket, which near the college, offers all kinds of books to us students. A. located B. is located C. locates D. locate 8. The earthquake last night was really terrible. _, no people were injured or killed, and they escaped
5、 in time. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Sadly D. Unfortunately 9. Have you seen the house the railway station? Yes, obviously clearly. - 1 - A. in the front of B. opposite C. in place of D. opposite from 10. The fire was finally _ after the building had _ for two hours. A. put off; caught fire B. put a
6、way; been on fire C. put out; been on fire D. put out; caught fire 11. Hearing the news, he ran out of the room in a hurry, _ the door _. A. to leave; opening B. left; opened C. leaving; opened D. leaving; open 12. As far as I am _，you can do what you like. A. considered B. included C. spoken D. con
7、cerned 13. The river has become clean again as new measures are _ to prevent it _ any further. A. taken; polluting B. taking; being polluted C. taken; being polluted D. taking; to be polluted 14. The students scored 100 _ in the intelligence test, while John got 160. A. on average B. in total C. in
8、the middle D. on the whole 15. She made an effort English. A. to study B. study C. to studying D. by studying 16. “Your homework is all right. , you can do it better, I think,“ said the mother. A. But B. While C. However D. Although 17.Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discover
9、y another man, also intelligent, fails. A. since B. if C. as D. while 18. The last one _ pays the meal. Agreed! A. arrived C. to arrive B. arrives D. arriving 19.The poor boy seems the news that his father died in the car accident for there is no sign of sorrow on his face. A. not to be known B. not
10、 to have received C. to have not received D. not to know 20. I cant help but the work for her. She is too young to do it. - 2 - A. do B. did C. doing D. to doing 21. Mary has trouble in speaking, which makes it difficult her thoughts and feelings. A. express B. expressing C. expressed D. to express
11、22._with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A.To face B. Having Faced C. Faced D. Facing 23.On the way home, he was _ in a storm. As a result, he developed a cold. A.met B. caught C. kept D. left 24. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_ . A. Abili
12、ty B. force C. motivation D. strength 25. Come to my home and enjoy the NBA basketball match? _. Yao Ming is always my favorite star. A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. It doesnt matter D. It s a piece of cake 26. Youll find English Weekly of great _ in helping you learn English. A. price B
13、. cost C. value D. effort 27. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as 28.The children are seldom encouraged _up late at night preparing their lessons, if _. A. staying; once B. to stay; ever C. staying; sometimes D.tostay; never 29
14、.Im sincerely inviting you to join our chess club, Mr Turban. Thanks, but Im not _as any of you. A. as a good player B. as good a player C. as player a good D. a good player 30. By the time he was twelve years old , he _ a chemistry lab of his own. A . had been set up B. had set up C. have been set
15、up D. have set up 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 3 0 分） - 3 - 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A A EUROPE is home to a variety of cultural treasuresLonely Planet，the worlds largest travel guide publisher，has offered pairs of cities for culture-hungry but time poor tra
16、velers London and ParisLondon and Paris It takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar，a high-speed railway serviceThe two capital cities have been competing in fashion，art and nightlife for decades-but each secretly looks up to the other No one can doubt the gr and and impr
17、essive beauty of Paris Louvre Museum， but if you want to save money，you cannot skip the British Museum free to visitCompared with London，Paris has more outdoor attractions，such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee In Paris，youll see diners linger（逗留） over red wine While in London， you
18、 can try some afternoon tea，eat fish and chips or salted cake Vienna and BratislavaVienna and Bratislava Austrian capital Vienna and Slovakia city Bratislava are an hour apart by trainBut since they are linked by the Danube River，the best way to travel is by shipA tour of the two cities is the perfe
19、ct way to experience everything from 17th centurys Habsburg dynasty splendor to sci-fi restaurants Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial palacesYou can appreciate the perfect blending（融合） of architecture and nature in the grand Scholoss Schonbrunn Palace， and reward yourself with a cup of Vienna
20、coffee，which has made its way to the worlds cultural heritage Bratislava is best known for its fine dining-the remarkable UFO restaurantYou can enjoy a meat-filled dinner here in an amazing setting 31Whats the relationship between London and Paris according to the text？_ AThey help each other BThey
21、attack each other CThey admire each otherDThey dont like each other - 4 - 32What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the article？_ aLouvre Museum bFree access to museums cMore outdoor attractions dBetter wines and perfumes Aac Bcd Cacd Dbcd 33Lonely Planet recommends these two pairs of cities b
22、ecause_ Athey are not expensive to visit Bthey are best known to the world Cthey are always enemies between each other Dthey are close but different in many aspects B B Scientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino （厄尔尼诺）. The appearance o
23、f El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world. Scientists still do not completely understand it. Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world. One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon
24、Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe（津巴布韦, Roger Buckland worked with them. They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain. This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor. The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993. That was when southeastern Africa suffered a serious lack of rain. The sc
25、ientists wrote about their recent work in the publication（出版物） Nature. Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does. They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving. 34
26、. El Nino is known as _. Athe changing of the weather in southern Africa Bthe warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean Cthe weather which brings drought（旱灾）to Africa Dthe weather phenomenon（现象）that brings heavy rains to Africa 35. Scientists study El Nino in order that _. Athey can provide a kind of early warning to the place that will suffer fr om drought Bthey can tell why Zimbabwe has little or no rain - 5 -