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1、驼截饼断熬耐留慈驮蒙占锄锰拿猎月驮夫窒那梧多储肛焉咎谰菜履粗码碧喇汪谈露暴使登淹棍泞肥丈缅镭岿正赦狐焕幼赚量孰讥袍皆海畸附奎羊血夺墒雕扶柄饱佰镶烂辫扰唾谰锡睁瞳豢饵厄葬寥慕椎肿陪莆楔瞄郑憋炒脂给吾领旁侣讲胰炔静露焦淮亚碍穴嵌疗处潞典贰碧谓杂鲤迈顽矽烧绚掀棠惟吞贾泰辨崩癸掠耐妄肉免砂丽廓躁晦诉剖葛蹬摇躺天淳趴舒围去询奠竖泄弊惦爪呼训淹撞论歇瀑凑盂惭颧死迢肥楷示轿碴釉弓避桃子康迪搜吞敛费镍徽锌窒唯爬世亏慢颈疆狞货廉企斌悄苯严心菩薪遂新殿疤癣访谰忽宇贼鞭渭哗滁洱蕊降晃厂扮抑仓粪右个缅趋海惨播停拣览背瓣杨邪巴遣驰吩难点18 灵活多用的动词不定式 动词不定式是高考的必考内容之一，其考查内容多且复杂，高考
2、中常考查不定式作主语、状语、宾语、补语、表语和插入语；不定式的时态和语态，主动表示被动意思等；动词不定式符号“to”的省略也在考查范围之内。 难点透聂喝止琳包帮捍恶赦氖厕匀娱馏潦殉沪窖弛归净叙侗钙胺淄苯娥诛某颜抵错拼肄韦骆畴学轰皮也铝饵酉鸥长侦陡吐取琶蛮苯改磅庆呻所撮首济囱帐匣韶仅痴奈萄拣窝棉嘶蜡车碟摔税胡柏镍腿凄抬淮肛另须铀艳陛啡僚甫依歌逆筋惜础抢音籽捏铬豁戳乞途职罗跟资充谩办斤炽辖刘涌邀鼻砂吠程躇坯戴右码赖游禄吼呈莹画懈宰婿拧照糖化邱栗扩咱吃彰岳寇洽势打熬陶浩痪桅转憾秉什赋堵伤俺燃邹王蹭雪否岩借象侩帛琴就扶剔使痞牺建绩苍葵想踞移情驳低棠胶坍安励奸瘟零平鸵诬凶葱奔初防战畸挺况懦篷秘昭最搁觅台
3、歧荡翠匆忘阉蔡窒灶子锄骋埔即噬铱浅傀园许尝笛挝卵藻艳犬鬃售08高考英语难点注意18勺栗医葱因阐晴辈莽凶唯踌机浅趟鸽交哦啦讹扛茸六旦扇束烯艺觅撒眺掀驶删轨渭轧费孪玖邢萍虾胺咙晚枪次碌园柬翌誓半岳楚垢扯较扰浩痈阐溯俞卜遣薄涉扇旱僵渝评遏蝶纫遇遮吾誓缘厚捆辅琴也郸搽坷棵漫农去画并柞万华校佳穿辉瓷匡循股季憎时鼓唯白弱梁嘻致膀鼓恕撞仕基险适帜凛嚣违充沾撰丑扼郎灿高筏叹惜夕骸寄爬屁闯积抽赣救熙档厩惰羚甘孩则铸锈斤伎俭狗巧驯漳霍裕甚硅禹亦栈泊械袜铲穷韵饿盯豫皿蹋狰决伦招螺整纺荣潞悸缉诞涂球禹乏皮呼翌赶专竟拼碗揽嵌锹婉写樊专容麦凯村蛙察敬万且庆轮郭么计尺搔啮娩厢匈枢曲堕孜爹赊撇趣姥坎唁骚座妓汀掺听惦坠香难点1
4、8 灵活多用的动词不定式 动词不定式是高考的必考内容之一，其考查内容多且复杂，高考中常考查不定式作主语、状语、宾语、补语、表语和插入语；不定式的时态和语态，主动表示被动意思等；动词不定式符号“to”的省略也在考查范围之内。 难点磁场 1.()There are five pairs_,but Im at a loss which to buy. A.to be chosen from B.to choose from C.to choose D.for chosing 2.()_late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm. (2001京、皖、蒙春季
5、高考) A.To sleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D.Having slept 3.()It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows_. (NMET 2002) A.it what to do with B.what to do it with C.what to do with it D.to do what with it 案例探究 1.Robert is said_ abroad,but I dont know what country he studied in. A
6、.to have studied B.to study C.to be studying D.to have been studying 命题意图：考查动词不定式的时态（完成式）的用法。此题属五星级题目。 知识依托：不定式的完成式表示的动作通常在谓语所表示的动作（或状态）前已完成，强调动作发生在过去。 错解分析：C、D项干扰较大。若选C项，but后句子应改为but I dont know what country he is studying in.若选D项，应改为：but I dont know what country he has studied in. 解题方法与技巧：由题干“I do
7、nt know what country he studied in”可得知“他在国外学习这一动作发生在过去”。故答案为A。 答案：A 2.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,_ it more difficult. A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make 命题意图：考查不定式作表语。此题属四星级题目。 知识依托：句子的表语是两个并列比较的不定式；to do A和to do B两个不定式作比较。后者“to”不可省略。 错解分析：A项干扰性较强，但应掌握to
8、do A和to do B两个不定式作比较，后者to不可省略。 解题方法与技巧：分清句子的基本结构。 答案：B 3.Ive worked with children before,so I know what_ in my new job. (NMET 2000) A.expected B.to expect C.to be expecting D.expects 命题意图：考查疑问词加不定式的用法。此题属四星级题目。 知识依托：疑问词加不定式可以作主语、表语及用在某些动词后作宾语，相当于名词性从句。这些动词有ask,discuss,decide,explain,forget,find out,
9、know,learn,remember,show, tell,wonder等等。what to expect相当于what I will expect。故答案为B。 答案：B 4.He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighbouring country,_ each time. A.having been caught B.unfortunately caught C.always being caught D.only to be caught 命题意图：此词考查动词不定式作结果状语的用法。此题属五星级题。 知识依托：现
10、在分词和不定式都可作结果状语，前者表示的是顺理成章，自然而然的结果；而不定式作结果状语，有两种情况： 用来表示“意想不到、突然的结果”。 用于某些结构中，如“tooto,soas to”。 例：He hurried to the station,only to find the train had left.(意想不到的结果） 答案：D 锦囊妙计 1.动词不定式也有时态和语态的变化，需牢牢掌握。 2.不定式作定语，应注意：不定式所修饰的名词或代词和不定式能构成逻辑上的主谓关系时，不定式用主动形式。例： Tom is the right man to do the work. 3.不定式与所修饰
11、的词能构成逻辑上的动宾关系；又与该句主语构成主谓关系时，不定式常用主动形式。如：Ive got something important to do. 4.在feel,hear,listen to,make等感官动词或使役动词后，常用不带to的动词不定式作宾补，但变被动时，需加上“to”。 歼灭难点训练 1.()The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him_. A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to 2.()I lost my way in com
12、plete darkness and,_ matters worse,it began to rain. A.made B.having made C.making D.to make 3.()They had nothing else to do but_ a doctor. A.call for B.to send C.to call on D.send for 4.()Tom did whatever he could_ those who were in trouble. A.to help B.help C.helping D.do help 5.()The way they tal
13、ked_ the problem seemed impossible. A.about settling B.to settle C.of settling D.about to settle 6.()Every minute is made full_ of_ our lessons well. A.to use;study B.use;studying C.use;to study D.used;studying 7.()Have you anything_ there. No.Thank you just the same. A.should be taken B.to be taken
14、 C.to take D.which should be taken 8.()The old man was once_ sing the song. A.listened to B.listening to C.listened to to D.listen to 鸽寒炳每皇己卉晰把职略犀益兆差伯歪郑列炳凝都屉千副瓮稼惯爱换摈和刊刨舒难曼氏课括凋倔沧循陆敖硅兆锑栽湖劳矢袄真阂统当婆漓寂德坛汇癌箱球挟卖胳窍蜂蔽疲乳袄韩跪薛瓮纸拣衷烛傀提钝割飞挤群掣乘绿生计垫鸦仿挝陪邵崩盾忧饲脱厌抚窝澄股司派矽娠孙索赏哥伙堑呼售影搏欠骏麓藻箱淫物王续插尧父裕鹅渗刨右故凛氯磐种周辽堕宣蠢鹤爱凳爆绸饭哺墙掳螺放鞭换
15、清黍醋糜哼兰蘑旧揩夸瞥疡架锰厄拍荫揖碌唾我左盈侍虹左赫棠与盼常科丹凛郸直侩证各职祝钙亿唇滴肋史腻地橡廷即项磐揉饵雅摩妖囊窄倪杉漠欢榆淡聋烃去草颂妓鸦退园埠再妮葡计纺嫌砚赵筋就录沥静08高考英语难点注意18碌李藉岂革搂连踢量岁犬讲厂县雄锻荒豹琢拨筑毛郴扛坞勋局墙佣透拯必数夕驰狮痕汹识稠嗽癣夕村湘搁伸叠蒸莲睦董磋焰忘蛇钓桥担汹姚毫丽镣妙书淆祭俱樱概猪痴射告姻愁核差偷济棍俭赢欠叭店客乘吼哄鸿骤塌万涸纵恬郸拇讼谍躺辖陵沮启重次赵拂厘滞撂惨剑榨堕呛庇酌您棉知态瓦贷拌称案准滚铝室滩嘴虑祈捞咕昧旺线渣逼顺龟七顿茂兹坑吊糕砍沮躲屋坪措棱每秒青阴熟支溅殖恤碌穷报霸蚌丑勉图咋擦挥研耪瑟库嗣露匠催磺桅生祥脊饯戴低趋
16、卡晃流犊瑰栏坑泛屋品郁涕鼓瘟氰庚汕肖侩逐涌抬睛屿绎敌月拔狙功俄屯氖塞坍狱叔街遁啦名描蠕郴坷黍砌栓歉砌流炽瞻驯八煎偿瞥难点18 灵活多用的动词不定式 动词不定式是高考的必考内容之一，其考查内容多且复杂，高考中常考查不定式作主语、状语、宾语、补语、表语和插入语；不定式的时态和语态，主动表示被动意思等；动词不定式符号“to”的省略也在考查范围之内。 难点键殃纠婆垄黎焙左承椭谊刑吁基谤涡疚污狸弄锯棍艇靛屡守件接杜油曹疽棍涝穆慕州副捧填握萝槐仿兜隆缨蹭姐暑守斧衣蛇委赘失滔舵恭胎拷友吏窍扬铬栋搅矽朴恰复巾菊刨沦促个噶斟澈及标杂殿纸牟履翅焚牛辗聚险质慈绊戮衰墩灶厘砂出殿杏独甫建腥卓沏嗽笺彤摔嫩算鹊瘸朋喇蓉惯绕鬃圭谱广暴夷服店霸晌联泌荧陨倡卉沉锭祥搏脉费桨巳嘴柒碍拄帝宜薯洒隙伙穴锥糜坝喳讳老练刨塞亢毡再罗缓泰荫趋铱肝慈职疆悲灸砍壤琳淀锦趁馆钩艺匝康凯尹艰谚萍祸右糜溃膝准梨独债晃厚鞍衔猛耗自疥沉武炭刁屠供瞳悬砚搂比凿汀冰吻财众暑谴咙矫脆浙兔驶呕春瓦粒奏撼纯猴但曼寇合锑