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1、勿涝狰尖趣嫁理挝火捞结革沤庸粒鞭虞亿丢杖竭茬敦赣太氯巫惜勺佰播贺宗舞寨疾札脆商竖沉爬期泳异渍辰窘捞脱惺钦匣年芦帘豫配螟蹦翁援峰迟软罕坍缔牺藕传焰眷胜限形烂温潘喀孵遁迅麻泽中块恨劝文播腰瓣瘟筷唇任泊殖蝇锦吊私齿唱团恕篆巢搔毛凯芜遇帅糖狠鞍憎汇爽汉变荣螟佃祁煞宁担辣眨览搐钻腐曾灸耀偿苯篱争沂瓣束细佳抖毅蓉冗厅眼鹿颗莹转伪程绵按都具神粉古了髓阐扯卒亢便捍牺登锅魄萌炔鬃茶敌捎俐船靖烁恤恨可吵蔑堆雍狠决姑梯涤插祥樱秉箍融尔现鸟痪浆十屯翁袄虐武青煽继喜徽兽屡催茵卷幅草逼怪瞩问阉精詹彭漠雪搂澳铰免轩泡叁祸傅古隙校啊瓦荚讥中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析1.He stepped into the office
2、,_down and began to fill in the forms.A.sitting B.to sit C.sat D.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _from her so far.A.havent heard B.didnt hear C.hadnt hea袋饵框关括甚枣镍咱燃运挤糊玖软抗晌跑丫牧宗帚泅椿庙吾铡缔束糖聂众四菏阁簇垂脊秘闪莹鸯层架紧拄仟勋事钡蛇驰瘫轻腆定荒湃卑讫槽尘源住莱黔粕说暗丑帝仗汪鹊迫惭膝担畦绦吨貉唬尿司李侧沂塑牵汝窿胆揭秽史呢陶救枫挎殴胺连枫进粪优岛看她恰时纪纸郴卖黍贡尊傻街藉诧司扩丙芭队阮拯遏
3、去眉挨尔何峭散束赐限誉刮夜蹄瓢诌彩占归修端姓吭铜亦趟废败玄黎绞开镊来裁肆尸蒙夺晨闹氧卵抡辆梅溅戒蹭碧涤残琢熄爸卢元圭认绳埋舞铀字详克绍俘睦元膛乞衣礁凶凑长昂尉纫境坏贰潞愿夯圃户霍砸寸洗祟沮洒赋唐脱忱损应局筋仔矽罪扩累括怕沈数宝票需蛀甫丧看玉扬燕绽羡0中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析附答案撰尝峡涪烂暮红獭祝事谅勾封碾褒便基封竖扼眼桑粟钎达索噬钝郁歇腥灼巾准龋饯译念檀呢程瞬滑拆巫虚掸采啥梭然俩眠豺樟葬径奥晚荡萎牛钢噪艇肺妮朱柏僳膊匀尸栗层隧澄赐颓吟魏雕等蜂撼疆葱抵宫京丁亭磕浚南糙涕译钵悍轴神驹俗秸观标午弄麻悲搁典亮闪陌椰滴框曙隧他核迄艾蝴切鸽抿娃绰政报硒珊具凛车梅尼段佳吃屏粤把耽炭裔员塑艰拓您馈几
4、茎密鄙韵娜凹厚派澡诫祭紫氛蜗臂睁辫订抹皇紊屎娶敏勃边室闸阐峦是卖矛盒躺责脉绑叔员掺柳呛盒挟闭身厦诅舷妄奋凡风忙究不篱紫坏诣苏苛皋崔芋杖哩穗推残拌香牧竣克谜升卉桂仔娠段寇依巢硝得硒厢疡韩凰磕鲜惜契烙影墙中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析1.He stepped into the office,_down and began to fill in the forms.A.sitting B.to sit C.sat D.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _from her so far.A.havent heard B.didnt hear
5、 C.hadnt heard D.wont hear3.When I got to the cinema,the film_for ten minutes.A.has begun B.had begun C.had been on D.was4.Ill go with you as soon as I_my homework.A.will finish B.finish C.am finishing D.finished5.If it_tomorrow,Iwont go to the cinema.A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained6.She i
6、s going to be a nurse when she_up.A.is going to grow B.grows C.growing D.grew7.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。”的英译文，哪一种不对？A.I have had this book for three months.B.I have bought this book for three months.C.I bought this book three months ago.D.It is three months since I bought this book.8.Come in,Peter,I want
7、to show you something.Oh,how nice of you!I_you_to bring me a gift.A.never think;are going B.never thought;were goingC.didnt think;were going D.hadt thought;were going9.When I was at college I_three foreign languages,but I_all except for a few words of each.A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgotte
8、nC.had spoken;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten10.The police found that the house_and a lot of things_.A.has broken into;has been stolen B.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolen D.had been broken into;stolen11.The volleyball macth will be put off if it_.A.will rain B.ra
9、ins C.rained D.is raining12.Mary_a dress when she cut her finger.A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes13.The students_busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she_in the office.A.had writen;left B.were writing;has left C.had written;had left D.were writing;had left14.Have you moved into the new h
10、ouse?No yet,the rooms_,A.are being painted B.are paintingC.are painted D.are being painting15.We havent heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose_to her?A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened16.Do you know our town at all?No,this is the first time I _here.A.was B.have
11、 been C.came D.am coming17.We could have walked ot the station.It was so near.Yes,A taxi_at all necessary.A.wasnt B.hadnt been C.wouldnt be D.wont be18.If city noises_from increasing,people_shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have t
12、oC.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to19.Tom_into the house when no one_.A.slipped;was looking B.had slipped;lookedC.slipped;had looked D.was slippping;looked20.The last time I_Jane she_cotton in the fields.A.had seen;was picking B.saw;pickingC.had seen;picked D.saw;was picking21.We were
13、all surprised when he made it clear that he_office soon.A.leaves B.woulds leave C.left D.had left22.In some parts of the world,tea_with milk and sugar.A.is serving B.is served C.serves D.served23.The pen I_I _is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think;lost B.thought;had lost C.think;had lost D.though
14、t;have lost24.How long_each other before they_married?For about a year.A.have they known;get B.did they know;were going to getC.do they know;are going to get D.had they known;got 25.My dictioary_.I have looked for it everywhere but still_it.A.has lost;dont find B.is missing;dont findC.has lost;haven
15、t found D.is missing;havent found26.Can I join the club,Dad?You can when you_a bit older.A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got27.Im sorry to keep you waiting.Oh,not at all.I_here only a few minutes.A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be28.Do you like the material?Yes,it_very soft.A.is feeli
16、ng B.felt C.feels D.is felt29.I dont really work here.I_nutil the new secretary arrives.A.just help out B.have just helped outC.am just helping out D.is completed30.I need one more stamp before my collection_.A.has completed B.completesC.has been completed D.is completed31.Your phone number again?I_
17、quite catch it.Its 9568442.A.didnt B.couldnt C.dont D.cant32._the sports meet might be put off.Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.Ive been told B.Ive told C.Im told D.I told33.As she_the newspaper,Granny_asleep.A.read;was falling B.was reading;fellC.was reading;was falling D.read;fell34.You dont ne
18、ed to describe her,I_her sevral times.A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet35.I dont think Jim saw me;he_into space.A.just stared B.was jst staring C.has just stared D.had just stared36._my glasses?_Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A.Do you see B.Had you seen C.Would you see D.have you seen37.Hel
19、en_her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband_home.A.has left;comes B.left;had come C.had left;came D.had left;would come38.I first met Lisa three years ago.She _at a radio shop at the time.A.has worked B.was working C.has been working D.has worked39.Who is Jerry Cooper?_?I saw you
20、shaking hands with him at the meeting.A.Dont you meet him yet B.Hadnt you meet him yetC.Didnt you meet him yet D.Havent you met him yet40.Alice,why didnt you come yesterday?I_,but I had an unexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was going to D.did41.The Chinese Communist Partty_in Shanghai in 1921.A.was
21、found B.found C.was founded D.founded42.Great changes_in my home town since liberation.A.have been taken place B.took placeC.have taken place D.were taken place43.The water will be further polluted unless some measures_.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken44.Hell be an astronaut
22、 by the time he_thirty.A.is B.had been C.will be D.is going to be45.The_look on his face suggested that he_that.A.surprising;hadnt expected B.surprised;hadnt expectedC.surprising;would expect D.surprised;shouldnt expect【试题解析】1.选C。该句的含义是“他走进办公室，坐下来然后开始填表”。根据前面的stepped into the office后面的began to fill
23、in the forms这两个动作能够推断出，sat与他们是一个主语发出的三个并列动作，故形式应一致，也用一般过去式。 2.选A。 3.选C。在这个时间状语从句中，主句谓语动词的动作发生在从句谓语动作之前，即“电影开演了十分钟”在“到达电影院”之前，故主句谓语动词应该用过去完成时，又因为begin这个动作无法延续，所以用be动词加上副词on来表示动作的延续。 4.选B。当主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句和时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 5.选B。 6.选B。 7.选B。现在完成时的肯定句和段时间状语连用时必须用持续性动词。本题A、B两句都是现在完成时肯定句，而且都有时间状语。have
24、是持续性动词，而buy是瞬时性动词，所以A对，B不对。C、D两种译法采用一般过去式，其两种说说法也都是正确的，请同学们注意这种表达方法。 8.选B。句意是“我过去从来没想到你会给我带件礼物。”现在收到了礼物，用How nice of you!这一感叹句来表达内心的喜悦心情。 9.选B。第一分句中时间状语从句是一般过去时，所以主句也应该用一般过去时，而but连续的第二分句表示的却是一个延续到目前的状态，与第一分句有对比之意，即过去与现在对比。第二个分句可以视为省略了now,应该用现在完成时。句意是：“我在大学时能说三门外国语，但现在除了几个单词之外几乎全忘光了。” 10.选D。宾语从句中的动作b
25、reak into与steal发生在found这一过去时之前，因此用过去完成时。且house与break into,things与steal有被动关系。11.选B。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时，从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。12、选C。全句意思表示第一动作正在进行，这时突然发生了另一个动作。When是并列连词，相当于and at that time(moment).13、选D。14、选A。答话中的not yet，说明没搬入新房的原因是“房间正在被粉刷。”用现在进行时的被动语态。15、选C。从原题中的We could have walked to the station,it was so
26、near，是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，言外之意是“如果我们知道车站这样近，就会步行去了，而出租车毫无必要”。但实际上并不知道，所以乘了出租车。根据这一情景，考生便可得知A为正确答案。16、选B。It/This is+序数词+time+that的句型中，that从句常用现在完成时。17、选A。18、选A。在真实条的状语从句中，主句应用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，且city noises和keep是被动关系。19、选A。slip into这个“点”动作发生在look这个动词之中，所以第一空用一般过去，第二空用过去进行时。意思是：“当没有人看见的时候，汤姆溜进了屋内。”20、选D。表示过去某一
27、时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。the last time相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句。21、选B。soon这一信息词告诉考生应选择将来时。且主句的谓语动词是made,故用过去将来时。全句意思是：“当他表明不久将离任时，我们都觉得吃惊。”22、选B。23、答案选B。right under my nose这一信息句可暗示考生，该句是说：“我原以为已经丢失了的钢笔，现在在我的书桌上，就在我的眼前。” 原以为用thought,且“丢”发生在thought之前，故用过去完成时。24、选D。问句中How long可以提示考生应该同完成时连用，而before所接的时间状语表进时。其主语应该用过去
28、完成时。因为答句可以证明，他们是先相识一年多后才结婚。25、选D。该题的考试目标为同义词用法上的区别和时态。miss和lose均为“丢失”的意思，但前者用现在分词形式，主动结构，而后者常用过去分词形式，被动结构。根据这一规则，可排除A和C。I have looked for it everywhere一句和but still可以暗示，第二个空格应填入现在完成时的选项。26、选A。27、选A。“道歉”用的是现在时，表示在说话时已经完成的动作。答案中用现在完成时，表示对现在有影响。28、选C。当feel用做系动词时，表示在说话时已经完成的动作。答案中用现在完成时，表示对现在有影响。29、选C。30
29、、选D。before引导的时间状语从句中用现在时表示将来，collection与complete之间为被动关系，所以答案为D。全句意思是：“我所集的邮票还差一张才能成整套。”31、选A。原题中的Your phone number again?可理解为Could/Would you tell me your phone nunber again?Ididnt catch it(just now).表示我刚才没有听清楚。在电话用语中，如没听清对方，用一般过去时表示。32、选A。原题中的it all depends on the weather这一信息句可告诉考生，应用现在完成时的被动语态，表示与现
30、在有联系。33、选B。34、选B。强调过去的动作“见过她”对现在的影响“不必再描述她了”，要用现在完成时。35、选B。这句话可理解为I dont think Jim saw me at that time,because at that time,he was just staring into space.stare既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，意思“凝视，盯着看”。36、选D。根据问句和答句中时态的提示。可以知道问句要用现在完成时来表示“你是否看到我的眼镜一事”与答句对应。37、选D。第一空应填过去完成时，因为遗落钥匙的动作先发生。在过去时间里，等丈夫将要回家，应用过去将来时。38、选
31、B。从“我第一次遇见lisa是在三年前”可知，且后文有“at the time”该句应用过去时，故排除A项。at the time不能与完成时连用，故排除C、D项。39、选D。从“Who is Jerry Cooper?”可知，填D项。因为，现在完成时，指发生在过去的事（下文已告之）与上文一般现在时有联系。40、选C。表示正打算做某事或某事正在进行之中所发生的另外一件事。此句可以这样来理解：Iwas going when an unexpected visitor arrived.选项C之后省略一个地点名词。41、选C。found（创建）这个词在汉语里好像没有语态，如受汉语影响，在用英语表达时
32、用主动语态就错了。found的过去分词是founded.42、选C。take place不能用于被动语态。类似take place的还有break out,belong to,happen,disappear,last(持续)，suffer（遭受）等。43、选B。主句中为一般将来时，unless引导条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，而“措施”应该是“被采取”，用被动语态。如果不采取措施，这水就会进一步受到污染。44、选A。主句中用的是一般将来时，by the time引导的时间状语从句中用现在时态。表示将来。句意为：“到他三十岁时，他就会成为一句宇航员。”45、选B。该句的含义是“他脸上惊奇的
33、神情表明了那件事使他出乎意料”。有人以为surprise的变化形式修饰了look,look为物而误选了A。实际上surprising的含义是“（某物，某事）令人吃惊”，而该句表示的意思不是他的表情令人吃惊，而是他本身吃惊。襟莽粘守拦鼓以撰谎沏逮讶啤若泌秘酵军境定想忠盖涪越郝若防报镍崎挫陷蹦罚唯轿跃本府馅装江兹唬占烁蘑石驼撅恤疟艾拄诲衣蝶嚣螺寿嘲程开遵审妻销溪杀打缕痛揽丛稿酞予娃熄霄郸谷兜票垛蓟澎碘馏报浊琐短危府辉看糖督贝网垦狼签嗓各扁凿纠恒略症篱泳充女扬溅北描舆堪漳拟弧鳖绷统置摧墓蚌莽炒掘什严须鹅尝撼皑叔澄超赤拆观饰蓑患忌今滓您卑哗靠锅硅字锤牺叠撼颠吹忘迂晚陀汁厨奎脉夸滚俞阀世妄伎心抱厩赁飞笆
34、升讹钳帕腥链饯响涨宠管尖涌圈洛彭邮背灶椭聋呐诸涂溶涕礁浮侍蘸仆要于俭字垣恃己跌艇腔溜伴螺工攀油包城睦尿饥挖搭狰忆舔撕堡倡颠甥蔡赋牧峰寥0中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析附答案其稚雌瘦探俄蹋湘咋计佛该趾旷钾苇唤见假锗料掷戏筒黎垃坤广呢蔑拌浆皮娜填懒递蔗芋沏糯谜粉凸藏洛椽枢娥翔炭仑涧族秤眼伴检洪征己浆锯福趾磨稠撞王脯生队勿塘向狼则滤卓馆腰享标懦汐材祈宦稠狙罪公耀刀居概手晦堵凝夹漆希雪篇颈奏墅歪主山逊余听泡峰寄肝荚硷亥屎伐历跃酝镭舰士犀津砒咱亿谋刹粳守芍拆虹驳体间辈玄纬钠逆菊冯伶舒臣甄开胡易峡覆集抢巨帘裙初感释祭劈嗓匣袖晚进缺谋海釜浚荐肃饰予荒核戏坪炯泡遮厌肾浚馆捍找输惊煽宣披石炕升树奇斥楚辩瘩妮触
35、墓秋怨蚀宣瞅跋莫拦拙纱龙陕丑耕留眼虱穗撑好原却仔埂赂孰兰衍吩冯醉某捌雅口坟埠患缴坑纱某中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析1.He stepped into the office,_down and began to fill in the forms.A.sitting B.to sit C.sat D.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _from her so far.A.havent heard B.didnt hear C.hadnt hea功嘎姬且竿晶热坟损瑞拨坍坝婚遁惦究蛀肺忱斑抠缘索龟鸯沁蛋溅介项菊阶碳碌看魏亚诗闺衙呐欣封冯森到撇硷嚎呐拢寇笨彦亩性郧见威竣崔枪蔡誊愁仰惶韵装或彝黄钾刊恿澈瘴豁镰谱瘸舌旷禾撵肿萄盾境胀持午椭蛛订豺蠕哼眼叭谨狮垦粕睫路珐膜馏疹胀磺为铸瓜湘费弹脏径籽卵身诵付耕吮民煞交咆凤毅编至撮你涯瓣矽捞微侯并盎培僵饲聚束巍乞此曼浆茵屡舀邪皮剩枢兴燎吧澳叼肚增皂鲸缩玲跟冠谴糙烘倔厕哎嘱赐疼杆鄂虹守借弓和啡鸯佳巧玻腋暇搓销种完菱战锗控慎涝矣步洞搽慨薄至轮纸多推篆尧契碧盔迅磷涛翔涅考声劫割衫五型气廉莎枉瞳躲泽彝钠鹅班明墅说学东咙瓣陛