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1、江西省南康中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分 听 力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What does the woman enjoy doing in her free time?A. Swimming.B. Painting.C. Singing.2. What will the man do this Saturday?A. Go to the exhibition. B. Visit his friend.C. Go shopping.3. Where are the speake
2、rs most probably?A. In a library.B. At a bookstore.C. In a post office.4. How did the woman learn to cook?A. She learnt from a cookbook.B. She learnt from her friend.C. She learnt from a cooking show.5. What did the man think they could do this weekend?A. Go to an art gallery. B. Stay at home.C. Go
3、hiking.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What musical instrument can the man play?A. The violin.B. The guitar.C. The piano.7. How many members are there in the band at present?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The m
4、eaning of a painting.B. The color of a painting.C. The style of a painting.9. How does the man know about painting?A. He took some courses.B. He worked for an artist.C. He learnt it from his aunt.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who did Jessica forget to invite last year?A. The man. B. The woman.C. Mary.11. Wh
5、at time will the party start?A. at 7:30 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.12. What will the woman do next?A. Wait for her invitation.B. Go to her friends home.C. Buy some gifts for her friend.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What did the woman find in her living room besides the broken glass?A. Some footprints.B.
6、A baseball.C. A basketball.14. Who will come to repair the window?A. A repairman.B. The mans friend.C. The womans friend.15. Who will pay for the repair?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The kids.16. Which apartment will the man go to first?A. Apartment 25.B. Apartment 24.C. Apartment 23.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
7、。17. What was Grandma Moses father?A. A journalist. B. A farmer. C. A painter.18. How did Grandma Moses make a living at age twelve?A. By selling clothing.B. By drawing colorful scenes.C. By working as a hired girl.19. What do we know about Thomas S. Moses?A. He was a farm worker.B. He was born in N
8、ew York.C. He met his wife in Virginia.20. When did Grandma Moses have her first exhibition in New York?A. In 1887.B. In 1905.C. In 1940.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to spe
9、ak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as
10、to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的) .Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger ac
11、commodation in a less crowded area.It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meal Plans AvailableContinental BreakfastBreakfast and DinnerBreakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation
12、includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.Friend
13、sIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.SelfCatering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a roomonly basis includes shared kitch
14、en and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at
15、 home quite as much.21The passage is probably written for _.Ahosts willing to receive foreign studentsBforeigners hoping to build British cultureCtravellers planning to visit families in LondonDEnglish learners applying to live in English homes22What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?AZone 4 is more
16、crowded than Zone 2.BThe business centre of London is in Zone 1.CHosts dislike travelling to the city centre.DAccommodation in the city centre is not provided.23Why do some people choose selfcatering accommodation?ATo experience a warmer family atmosphere.BTo enrich their knowledge of English.CTo en
17、tertain friends as they like.DTo enjoy much more freedom.BJonathan James looks like just another kid about to graduate from high school. But this 19-year-old Swede is anything but ordinary, from the computer in his parents home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) find out the worlds
18、 most wanted cyber criminals(网络犯罪分子). Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede, Fredrik Bjoerck, found out the maker of the “Melissa” virus(病毒) in March 1999. He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7, finding out the suspected(嫌疑的) sender of the dangerous “I LOVE YOU” virus. The s
19、uspect was caught in Manila on May 8.Jonathans special skills are in hot demand as officials around the world express alarm at the “virtual” crimewave. In between studying for final exams, hanging out with friends and refereeing his younger brothers football matches, the quiet, gentle teenager also
20、gives lessons on e-security(电子安全) to large companies. He reads a lot and exchanges information with other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker (黑客) trade.Many companies have already tried to employ him, but he is not interested at the moment. Instead, he plans to begin
21、 a law school in the autumn at Swedens Uppsala University and start up his own e-security company.Although he works with the FBI now, his family insists hes just “a regular kid”. “Jonathan is a great kid, he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,” his little sister
22、Tessa said, adding that he helps the FBI because “he likes to help”, not because hes looking for fame and recognition.When the world was hit by the “Love Bug” virus, Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e-security to look into the problem. “Finally on May 7, I had some free time, so I began l
23、ooking.” Within a few hours, he had found the suspect and e-mailed his method and results to the FBI. He said his work on the “Melissa” virus, which took three weeks to solve, was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly.“This time I knew exactly where to start, I knew what to disregard and what
24、 to look at.” 24. The passage mainly wants to tell us that_.A. Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminalsB. Jonathan is really a quiet, gentle and ordinary boyC. many companies want the young computer expert to join inD. any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they
25、are25. The public started to know something about Jonathan just from_.A. his helping the US FBI to find out the sender of the dangerous “I LOVE YOU” virusB. his work together with Fredrik Bjoerck to find out the maker of the “Melissa” virusC. his little sisters talk about his good qualities as a reg
26、ular kid and a good programmerD. his speech on e-security to many computer companies after his fight against hackers26. From Jonathans success in finding out the sender of the dangerous Love Bug” virus we can infer that _.A. where theres a will, theres a wayB. experience is knowledgeC. hard work lea
27、ds to successD. failure is the mother of success27. What do we know about Jonathan? A. He is a good fame hunter with various abilities.B. He is such a brave fighter that any criminal will feel afraid.C. He is an expert on security, not interested in running a company.D. He is a regular kid but does
28、something unusual.CA senior United Nations Childrens Fund(UNICEF) official on May 29 praised China for its remarkable achievements in childrens welfare(福利).A. H. M. Farook, UNICEFs operations area officer for China and Mongolia said that China “can be very satisfied to tell the whole world what can
29、be done with limited resources to help its children to grow healthily and happily.”Chinas child population makes up one-fifth of the worlds total. “The reason behind the tremendous(巨大的) achievement is Chinas long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society,” he said.“Whats more is t
30、hat Chinese people have always given special attention to children who are in special need.” The UN official made the remarks when addressing a group of 50 children and staff from the Beijing Childrens Welfare Home at the Shangri-la Hotel, Beijing.The hotel invited the orphans to share snacks(小吃), s
31、ing, dance and play games at a park inside the hotel for a “Share the Sunshine” party, as a prelude(前奏) to celebrations to mark the Childrens Day.The Beijing childrens Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children.A leading official of the welfa
32、re institution said that the children live a happy life and that the agency(机构) spends 400500 yuan a month for an average orphan. An average Chinese workers earned 440 yuan a month during the first quarter this year.Gu Xiaojin, deputy secretary-general of the China Youth Development Foundation(CYDF)
33、, said people from all walks of life have contributed to the welfare of the Chinese children.She said that CYDF set up the Project Hope in 1989, which calls on people across the country to donate money to help poor children to continue their schooling.By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had coll
34、ected nearly 700 million yuan in donations, which has helped the establishment(建立) of 2, 074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than 1. 25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms.Three “Hope Stars” also attended the party. They were model teenagers chosen among students who are economical
35、ly supported by the Project Hope to further their nine-year compulsory(义务) studies in the poverty-stricken regions. They will be torchbearers(火炬接力者) for the Chinese Team for the up coming Atlanta Olympic Games this year.28. Children can grow healthily and happily as long as _.A. parents take good ca
36、re of them both at home and in societyB. the whole society care for children as well as their parentsC. Schools and teachers pay much attention to the growth of childrenD. Chinese people always give special attention to children who are in special need29. Every year the Beijing Childrens Welfare Hom
37、e spends _ on the orphansA. 1, 920, 000 yuan B. 2, 160, 000 yuanC. Over 2, 400, 000 yuan D. 2, 200, 000 yuan or so30. CYDF collected 700 million yuan with the purpose of _.A. reducing dropoutsB. helping homeless orphansC. supporting the Chinese Team for the coming Atlanta Olympic GamesD. establishin
38、g 2, 074 Hope primary schools all over the country31. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Every Chinese child has its own special need, so we should pay special attention to each.B. All the children in the poverty-stricken regions of China are too poor to go to school.C. China has made great
39、achievements in childrens welfare.D. Three “Hope Stars” will be torchbearers for the Chinese Team.DClimate change is real. Its caused by greenhouse-gas pollution released by human industrial activity. Its consequences can already be felt across every region and coastline of the United Statesand, unl
40、ess we stop emitting greenhouse gases soon, those consequences will almost certainly get worse.Those are the headline findings of theClimate Science Special Report, a sweeping and more than 800-page examination of the evidence. The report was published Friday by four agencies of the U.S. government
41、and academics from across the country.Their conclusions form the first volume of the new National Climate Assessment, a report on the science and impacts of global warming that Congress requires agencies to complete every four years. A draft version of the second volume, on the human impacts of clim
42、ate change, was also released Friday. “This is the most comprehensive assessment of climate science currently available in the world, and it reaffirms what weve already known,” said Robert Kopp, one of the lead authors of the report and a professor of climate science at Rutgers University. “If we wa
43、nt to do something like stay under 2 degrees Celsius of warming, the window to do that is closing in the next couple decades.”The two-degree limit isa rough target used by the United Nationsto signal the point where dangerous climate change could begin. The report finds that the world can only conti
44、nue to emit carbon for roughly another 23 years at current levels before it will have a more than two-thirds chance of going over the limit.The Climate Science Special Report comes at an auspicious time in the history of global warming and the United States. The reports conclusions do not deviate wi
45、ldly from the last 20 years of consensus in climate science. They do not shock anyone who follows the field. And they dont break new ground: The authors have synthesized the best available papers; they have not conducted new research for this report. 32. What is the direct consequence of the greenho
46、use-gas pollution?A. Coastline changeB. Climate changeC. Worse airD. Dirty region33. Congress requires agencies to_A. complete a report B. finish a draft C. make an assessment D. take an examination34. From the passage we can infer that_A. We will stop emitting greenhouse gases soon .B. The third vo
47、lume of the report will be published Friday.C. Being unable to stay under 2 degrees Celsius of warming can be dangerous.D. We will emit carbon for roughly another 23 years.35. What does the underlined word ”synthesize” mean?A. to use B. to studyC. to collect D. to give第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When we think about the dreams we have, it is surprising to see how many people failed even if they could have succeeded. So today Im going to tell you five ways to kill your dreams.l Believe in overnight success. Every