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1、四川省资阳中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题本试题分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
2、中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C9.15.答案是 C。1. Why is the girl in the classroom?A. To take a class.B. To see Mrs. Miller.C. To get her textbooks.2. What time does the woman get off work?A. Before 6:30 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. After 7
3、:00 p.m.3What do we know about the womans sister?A. Shes four years old.B. Shes in high school.C. Shes older than the woman.4. What does Ted need to do?AClean the living room.BWash the dishes.CTake the trash out.5Why does the girl come to school in an old car?AThe old car works well.BShe cant afford
4、 a new car.CThe new car is being used by her father.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答67题。6What does the man want to do at the post office? ASend a postcard to his friend.BMail a le
5、tter to his father.CBuy some stamps.7How many people will go on the outing tomorrow? A2.B3.C4.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Who bought the mans toys? AA 12-year-old boy.BA 14-year-old boy.CA 40-year-old man.9. What does the man offer to do?A. Lend the woman his camera.B. Teach the woman how to sell things online.
6、C. Show the woman how to take good pictures.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why doesnt Victor have his own doctor?A. He never needs one.B. His headaches arent ever serious.C. There isnt a hospital near his house.11. How did Victor get Dr. Spenglers number?A. He has seen the doctor before.B. He got it from othe
7、r patients.C. He got it from his boss.12. When will Victor be able to see Dr. Spengler?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why do the speakers decide to eat out?A. Theres no food in the fridge.B. The woman works too late.C. Jim has too much homework.14. W
8、hy doesnt Jim want to eat Indian food?A. It is too hot for him.B. It is too expensive.C. It is unhealthy.15. What does the woman want Jim to do?A. Finish his homework.B. Do the dishes.C. Cook dinner.16. What will the woman do next?A. Order some food.B. Wash some plates.C. Make a shopping list.听第10段材
9、料，回答第17至20题17. What was Mary Kingsley famous for?A. Studying fish.B. Traveling and writing. C. Teaching natural history.18. How did Mary Kingsley get an education?A. She read at home.B. She studied in college.C. She learned from her mother.19. What was Mary Kingsley like?A. Outgoing.B. Humorous.C. S
10、hy and silent.20. What foreign language can Mary Kingsley speak?A. German.B. French. C. Italian.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑A The National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side
11、 of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works
12、in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wi
13、ng houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo de Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronest.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 1
14、8th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm（Fridays 10am to 9pm）and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Cha
15、ring Cross（2-minute walk）, Leicester Square（3-minute walk）, Embankment（7-minute walk）, and Piccadilly Circus（8-minute walk）.21In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?AThe 13thBThe 17thCThe 18thDThe 20th22Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?AIn the East Wing.BIn the main Wes
16、t Wing.CIn the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.23Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?APiccadilly Circus.BLeicester Square.CEmbankment.DCharing Cross.BArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband ,Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me an
17、d our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and t
18、hen sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was a
19、sking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfa
20、miliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important
21、documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.24.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take a vacation25.The girls parents got Rashids
22、phone number from_.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney26.What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent outC. DeliveredD. Gave back27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From Indi
23、a to Australia.B. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.C Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for
24、you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of
25、food . If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like y
26、ellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the
27、time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 2
28、2 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.28. The text is especially helpful for those who c
29、are about_.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets29. A home environment in blue can help people_.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites30. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.
30、C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?DWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot mor
31、e common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo. While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere
32、 tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make r
33、equests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are no
34、t just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The companys “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers
35、 in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the products location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it le
36、arns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.32. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their
37、 emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.33. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D.
38、 Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.34. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.35. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on househ
39、old robots.D. An introduction to social robots.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Make Stress Work for YouStress can come from all directions. 36 Rather than only looking for ways to change the stress-filled situations, look for stress that can work for you. These methods
40、are suggestions to make stress work in your favor. 37 Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress. Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of well-being.Choose friends carefully. Your choice of friends can be the key to stress
41、reduction. Friends should be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situations. 38 Stop and look at yourself. Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger, work and sleep habits. As you become aware of these signs, you are beginning to identify how to mak
42、e stress work. 39 We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic, not out of reach.Dont say yes to everything. Recognize what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them. Taking on too many projects results in loss of co
43、ntrol and creates stress.Maintain a sense of humor. 40 And laughing creates less wrinkles（皱纹）than worrying.A. We live in a stress-filled world.B. Leave time for the unexpected.C. Accept what cannot be changed.D. Create environments that reduce stress.E. They support us and make us feel that we are n
44、ot alone.F. Laughing at oneself can release potential stress from the inside.G. When you come across a difficult situation, stop and think of how to use it to make things better.第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At my h
45、eaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 41 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 42 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 43 .When I was 50, my
46、 weight problem began to affect me 44 . I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this 45 weight any more.That year, I 46 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 47 story she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 f
47、or homeless children. 48 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 49 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 50 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 51 me as the perfect solution. 52 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 53 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 54 hung over my head, there w