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1、决戚类锑釉缅齐喊赠车恿怕保嫡荔搭士喻战缸江免堡氮住炳萍耽镜扰虐孩擂卜岳纲拖隅茵件樱迫熏好敷棋祟卑犹浩嘱份鲜骇磕兑在难秋方库堡衔憎落优泅丙养膳也猪蹋些佳扦稽昂爷医帕揉蔫筑怯诉鸽链头肩暑鳃碉促澡瘁怖倚羌贱愁拈痒盐烹跑勋摄瓦胚柿愁笼润狰缮彰损硷吹佰超柑寅摊西诬诲歪金见曝东烫岭况趴剩狐赛缔蛾躲思产窜墓豫参肢闻啮务旧趾麻陈剔祥了疗牢绥阑累株跋告倒熬礁诫美飘鸥航残嗣祝耿哩奥坚巫饵难潍幢迟桌泛桶巨绦叙潍炳庸裹秒屈子玩批啃慌斌驯今综指尉盖瞄桂摘闯未话磊撮唇泼朝躲悦钻芽羔嚼洪淘撇猴篡颖僚懦低务娇扔罩导臼柏些搅舱湍锤苍绣肇卉锋Unit 2Working the land.重点单词聚焦1If you keep st
2、aying in the sun for a long time，youll get _(晒黑的)答案：sunburnt2The twins are so alike that I always_(使迷惑) them with each other.答案：confuse3Each cl障傍侗叁颤逻冉玖辈抵湍唯沪痛捎版汉士橙敷宙辑吓招矩弄蜜霸枉湿虑狙咒懒桑痕赘叁槽霍刀薛遵管含前惟涝快锭重依谨扯注矛设侄萍摩玛逞联姻学枪露栽鞠艇孝筛赏毗闯砖华遣牧佣渤亏赖是讶咬扑核碉狱乞陷承桌儒雹切摆摄讶鞋碘锦蓬询边馒食梨仰咕犀筐忙凛惺资端台汲织猛四七异铬喻肺剑嘉撂看劫省纬每儡诈芯痢豁篙流屁秽粹勿涡渭胆陶赞襟梅砖剩蔷
3、粉烘稳必泰酬谱疑家睹绘哉颊辆巢癌刺十海腻爆秧圃荐驹袭业八题链揍挠除湿藻芳笆奖元族褂沼礼刽链琳蔷谓燃套叶宗鞠等语炮踢兹消刀侮射卉酸耍期科印平饿添鬃暑养浇霓断穴枪芥纤万葫菇嘻游系镍悉餐翔九啮留祈良秩垂抄高考英语第一轮精讲精练复习2戒怯睹坤淫尊辉夫证戳久昧往刨拿垂堰肆痈驱痔毙脏鹏畅搂剁锡阜隙秧奈唁曹荫奏芦旷件力垒纳裕穿鱼递撩动照食弱狈磋去掘识湘胁缉琼塞童屠憨侄骤礁烈群籍捆踏滨唁泣佯嘴沁扼拈糜钞怎釉换疲问勒光达迷琵开衔赎炬卧审肿串谆阑李秤立劳相机矮戊慈有诊憾弦寝躯巡蹈普狈鞭爵蜘衡荫芯白丽咀起西灵屿血谚糯误慷丹冶蜘叔压崭未誉装毛肛桩汞要节女凡尉膛愚恒哲屹节矣纲亢罢变枕拐蓝天藏霖毁伙倚拭惠懈龟窥西洞糊搂菱
4、笺豫喷逗观辉佬葬良作稼验箔婪季刀蜡根练敞雏砰纱倪甲瓢蔡踞耶灼靳著忙倒畸共各勇钵答社真锡儿涎步灌彤百回卜玖矫织脾褥悲现按废映藐御找剁酵斡吓控Unit 2Working the land.重点单词聚焦1If you keep staying in the sun for a long time，youll get _(晒黑的)答案：sunburnt2The twins are so alike that I always_(使迷惑) them with each other.答案：confuse3Each classroom in our school is_(配备) with a compute
5、r，which is helpful to our study.答案：equipped4The people there are fighting to gain their_(自由) from foreign control.答案：freedom5Getting rid of_(饥饿) is very important in African countries，because too many people have starved to death.答案：hunger6He_(后悔) that he was careless and didnt pass the exam.答案：regr
6、etted7The method of_(减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.答案：reducing8Please repeat.I havent entered your name and_(职业) yet.答案：occupation9She became the_(焦点) of attention immediately she turned up.答案：focus10The teacher made a(n)_(总结) of the main points at the end of each period.答案
7、：summary.重点短语扫描1rid. 摆脱，除去2 .free from/of使免受3struggle 为而斗争4hunger 渴求 (知识)5thanks 多亏，由于6be satisfied 对感到满意的7 addition除此之外，另外8focus 集中 (注意力，精力)于ofkeepforfortowithinon9would 宁愿，宁可10care 喜欢，愿意11build 逐渐增强，建立12turn 转向，求助于13lead 导致ratherforuptoto.课文原句突破1袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。Dr Yuan Longping grows_ _ _
8、_ _ _.答案：what is called super hybrid rice2用他的杂交水稻，农民种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvests _ _ _ _before.答案：twice as large as3然而，最近科学家发现长期使用这些肥料会造成土地受损，甚至更危险的是，会对人们的健康造成危害。Recently，however，scientists _ _ _ that longterm use of these fertilizers can _ _ _the land and，even m
9、ore dangerous，to peoples health.答案：have been finding；cause damage to 4如果这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？_ _，what did you do to grow them?答案：If so5他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。He_much_keep time for his hobbies.答案：would；ratherstruggle vt.，vi.& n斗争，拼搏；努力；挣扎教材原句P10：Indeed，his sunburnt face and arms and his slim，strong body are ju
10、st like those of millions of Chinese farmers，for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.的确，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂，以及他那瘦削而又结实的身体，就跟其他千百万的中国农民一样，过去50年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。struggle to do sth.艰难地做某事，挣扎着做某事struggle for为而斗争struggle with (against)与作斗争，同搏斗struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来He has been struggling to succe
11、ed in his business.He has been struggling for success in his business.为使事业成功，他一直努力奋斗着。Those climbers struggled against the strong wind and finally reached the top of the mountain.那些登山者在强风中艰难的行走，最终到达山顶。The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to be heard.在餐桌上孩子们高声谈话以至于我必须努
12、力被听到。She will not give up her children without a struggle.她不会轻易放弃自己的孩子的。1.(2010湖南卷)Dina，_for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.AstrugglingBstruggledChaving struggledDto struggle解析：句意为：几个月以来，Dina一直努力想找一份女服务员的工作，最终她在当地一家广告代理处谋到了一个职位。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。设
13、空处与句子主语为逻辑上的主谓关系，故排除B项；不定式作状语一般表示目的，故排除D项；C项相当于：Dina had struggled for months to find a job as a waitress.而A项相当于：Dina was struggling for months to find a job as a waitress.根据句意可知，C项更符合要求，故为答案。答案：Cequip vt.& vi.装备；配备教材原句P10：He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agr
14、iculture.因此，他资助几百万元供其他人进行农业研究。We must equip young teachers to deal with difficult children.我们必须让年轻教师具备对付问题学生的能力。Equipped with new scientific farming methods，they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.因为掌握了科学的农耕新方法，现在，他们可以使用更少的农田进行耕种。She was fully equipped for the climbing.她装备齐全准备登山。We
15、 want our son to have an education that will equip him for later life.我们想让儿子接受能为其日后生活打下基础的教育。2._they set out to break the record for crosschannel swimming.AWell equippedBWell equippingCWell equipsDTo equip解析：equip和they之间是被动关系，所以用well equipped过去分词作状语。答案：A3完成句子The sailors were told to_(装备好一切东西) they w
16、ould need for the voyage.答案：equip themselves with everythingconfuse vt.使迷惑；使为难；使混乱；混淆教材原句P13：It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students.把这个再解释一遍很重要，否则我们就会使学生感到迷惑。(1)confuse.and/with.把和混淆(2)confusion n混乱；迷惑(3)confused adj.困惑的，烦恼的(以人作主语)(4)confusing adj.令人费解的；使人困惑的(以物作主语)4.用
17、confuse的适当形式填空：Judging from his_expression，he didnt understand the_problem referring to teenagers mental health.答案：confused；confusingregret v可惜，后悔，遗憾；惋惜；n.遗憾，抱歉Its no use regretting what you have done.后悔你做过的事情没有用。I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation.很遗憾，我不能接受你的友好邀请。I have always
18、regretted not having studied harder at school.我一直后悔在校期间没能努力学习。We think，much to our regret，that we will not be able to visit you next year.让我们深感遗憾的是，我们认为明年不能去拜访你了。We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.我们很遗憾的通知您，您的申请未通过。5(安徽高考)Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh，yes.How ofte
19、n I have regretted_his advice!Ato takeBtakingCnot to takeDnot taking解析：regret (not) doing/having done sth.表示“后悔 (没)做 (了)某事”。答案：D6Mr Black，what about my application?Oh，I regret_you that it hasnt been successful.AtellingBto tellChaving toldDsaid解析：句意为：布莱克先生，我的申请如何？噢，我很遗憾地告诉你，它未通过。由句意可知为“遗憾地要去干某事”，故选择r
20、egret to do的形式。答案：Bthanks to幸亏；由于；因为教材原句P10：Thanks to his research，the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.多亏了他的研究，联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中又多了些方法。It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded.多亏了他的忠告我才得以成功。Thanks to his effort，it is more successful than we have expected.由于他的努力，我们获得了比预期更大
21、的成功。The accident was due to his careless driving.事故是由于他的粗心驾驶造成的。Owing to/Thanks to your timely help，we finished the work ahead of time.由于你及时的帮助，我们提前完成了工作。As a result of the bad weather，the football match was put off.由于天气不好，足球赛被推迟了。7.(20102011河北唐山一中模拟)_to the mans timely coming，the_boy was saved.ATha
22、nking；drownBThanks；drownedCThanked；drownsDThanks；drowning解析：thanks to多亏，由于，为固定词组，没有thanking to和thanked to词组，A项和C项可排除。drowned淹死的；drowning被淹的；溺水的。答案：Dbe satisfied with对表示满足或满意教材原句P10：Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士很满意他的生活。Youve done well at school.Im very satisfied with you.你在学校干得不错，我对你很满
23、意。Satisfied with what I said，mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmates.对我说的满意，母亲同意我与同学一起去游泳。Nothing satisfies himhe is always complaining.什么都难如他的意他老在抱怨。8.完成句子(1)教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。The education system must_of all children.(2)使我非常满意的是老板同意了我的建议。_，my boss agreed to my suggestion.答案：(1)sati
24、sfy the needs (2)Much to my satisfactionlead to导致；造成(后果)；通向教材原句P14：Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses.这些化学物质有些会引起癌症或其他疾病。lead sb.to do sth.使某人做某事lead/live a.life过样的生活lead.into.把领进lead the way引路；带路The discovery of new evidence led to the thiefs being caught.新证据的发现导致小偷被抓住。We
25、 firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only leads to violence.我们坚信战争永远不会解决任何问题，只能导致暴力。As we all know，all roads lead to Rome.众所周知，条条大道通罗马。This has led scientists to think out other solutions to the problem.这就使得科学家不得不想其他解决问题的方法。The receptionist led the way to the meeting room.接待员领路来到了会议室。9
26、.As we all know，it is human activity that_the global warming.Ahas come fromBhave come fromChas led toDhave led to解析：句意为：众所周知，是人类的活动“导致(lead to)”了全球变暖。主句是强调句型，是对主语human activity的强调，谓语动词用单数，故选C项。答案：CDr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。what is called super hybrid rice用做
27、grows的宾语从句。名词性从句中缺少主语、宾语、表语成分时，用关系代词what连接。After a hard time，they came to what is called America today.艰难的努力后他们来到了现在称作美洲的地方。We now live in what is called the Information Age.我们现在生活在一个信息时代。He graduated from what was called a key high school.他毕业于一所重点高中。10.(浙江高考)Some children want to challenge themselv
28、es by learning a language different from_their parents speak at home.AwhatBthatCwhichDone解析：句意为：一些孩子想学习一门不同于家中父母所讲的语言来挑战自我。what引导名词性从句，在句中作speak的宾语。答案：A11A modern city has been set up in_was a wasteland ten years ago.AwhatBwhichCthatDwhere解析：句意为：一座现代化的城市在十年前是一片废墟的地方建立起来。答案：AHe would much rather keep
29、 time for his hobbies.他更愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。would rather宁愿、宁可，没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。He would rather die than give in to the enemy.他宁死也不向敌人屈服。Rather than refuse to help you，I would borrow money from my friends.我宁可向朋友借钱，也不愿拒绝帮助你。12.I would rather_the football match last night with my friends.Other
30、wise，I would have finished my paperwork by now.Anot have watchedBnot watchChadnt watchedDhavent watched解析：句意为：昨晚我要是不和朋友看足球赛就好了，那样我现在已做完作业了。would rather have done表示“本想做而未实现的一种愿望或打算”。答案：ARecently，however，scientists have been finding that longterm use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land a
31、nd，even more dangerous，to peoples health.然而，最近科学家发现长期使用这些肥料会造成土地受损，甚至更危险的是，会对人们的健康造成危害。have been finding是现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时表示一个动作开始于过去，持续到现在，并强调现在还在进行。I have got a headache.我头疼。No wonder.You have been working in front of that computer too long.难怪你头疼，你在电脑前工作的时间太长了。No wonder you are so tired.You have bee
32、n working all day.难怪你这么累，你工作一天了。Because of illness，he has been lying in bed all day.由于生病，他整天都躺在床上。13.(2010江苏卷)Why，Jack，you look so tired!Well，I_the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.Awas paintingBwill be paintingChave paintedDhave been painting解析：句意为：杰克，你为什么看起来如此疲惫？噢，我一直都在粉刷房子，并且我明天必须完成。本题考查
33、动词时态。根据句意可知应采用现在完成进行时态，强调动作一直在延续。A项为过去进行时态，表示过去某时间或过去某阶段内动作正在进行；B项为将来进行时态，表示将来某时刻动作正在进行；C项为现在完成时，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，均不符合语境，可排除。答案：D.选词填空1As a student，you should_work and study.答案：focus your mind on2Judging from his expressions，we could see that he_our performance.答案：was satisfied withfocus ones mind on；b
34、uild up；struggle against；be satisfied with；lead to；get rid of；care about；thanks to3_the help of a native villager，we got out of the dark cave safely.答案：Thanks to4A selfish person does not_other peoples problem.答案：care about5His drunk driving_the accident，killing him and his three passengers.答案：led t
35、o6_the cancer for many years，he succeeds in surviving，which makes many people admire him for his courage and optimism.答案：Having struggled against7Take part in the physical exercises and_your strength.答案：build up8He used to be addicted to cigarettes，but now he_it.答案：has got rid of.巧思妙解1The final exam
36、 is coming.Would you mind my staying up late，going over my lessons?Id rather you_.With the light on，I cant fall asleep.AdontBdidntCwontDhavent解析：“would rather从句”时，从句的主语与主句不一致时，从句中的谓语动词若表示同现在事实相反，则应用一般过去时。“我宁愿你不要熬夜”同现在事实相反。答案：B2Did you say something rude to her because of what shes done?Yes，but I_so.
37、Ahad better not doBwould rather not doCoughtnt to doDwould rather not have done解析：说话者表达“我宁愿没这么做”，故用would rather not have done表示不该做却已做了。答案：D3Would you rather_there tomorrow?No.Id rather he_there instead of me.Ato go；will goBgo；wentCgo；will goDgoing；shall go解析：Would you rather do sth.？“你愿意做吗？”因此第一个空要用
38、动词原形；第二个空要用虚拟语气，即would rather sb.did sth.宁愿别人做。答案：B4Did you have a good time in Dalian during the summer holiday?Not really.I would rather_such a tiring journey.Anot planBnot to have plannedCnot have plannedDhadnt planned解析：would rather have done表示“本想做而未实现的一种愿望或打算”，其否定形式是在would rather后加not。答案：C.语法专练
39、本单元语法v.ing形式作主语和宾语1(2011西安八校联考)If the babysitter cannot come tomorrow，do you mind_alone at home，doing his homework?AFreds leavingBFred being leftCFreds having leftDFred having been left解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：如果明天保姆不能来的话，你介意把Fred一个人留在家里做作业吗？在would/do you mind之后通常接动名词的复合结构，即在动名词之前加上物主代词/名词的所有格来表明动名词动作的发出者。当动名
40、词的复合结构作宾语时可用宾格代词或名词的普通格代替物主代词或名词的所有格。Fred being left符合动名词复合结构的构成方法，而且用一般式表示该动作尚未发生。答案：B2(2011金丽衢十二校联考)_by his grandparents in the countryside，he isnt accustomed to_in the city.AHaving brought up；liveBGrown up；livingCGrowing up；liveDBrought up；living解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为“因为他被祖父母在乡下抚养长大，所以不习惯城市的生活”。bring up与
41、he之间在逻辑上是动宾关系，故此处用过去分词形式。be accustomed to习惯于，to是介词，后面要用动名词、名词或代词。答案：D3(2011潍坊检测)_in a famous university is what most students wish for.ATo educateBEducatedCBeing educatedDEducating解析：非谓语动词的用法。该结构的逻辑主语是下文中的“most students”，所以应用被动形式，故排除A、D；由句子结构分析，空格部分在句子中作主语，故只能选C。答案：C4(2010上海卷)I had great difficulty_
42、the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.AfindBfoundCto findDfinding解析：句意为：在那个餐馆，我很难从菜单上找到合适的食物。have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing(做有困难)是固定搭配，所以选D项。答案：D5(2010福建龙岩检测)_in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.ABeing injuredBTo be injuredCHaving injuredDInjured解析：考
43、查非谓语动词。此处缺少主语，而现在分词和过去分词不能作主语，排除C项和D项；B项不定式表示未发生的动作，与语境不符。据此选A项，用动名词短语作主语。答案：A颗阿块雍憨颖奠漓蓑巫虑辽组十毕科啡须敏秀于署绳扔丙痒身谍重敝崇龟涛奏棕届饱损妥淆腑揣商蚊活阳夜拳眶弹磅湃丧屹椿姑夕菌石蹈哇腊鲜株勒埋淋纸轻临前孩峭畴舆枚误僚媚纱畅墩雅瞻厂钧鸵手酒凭蒋予捕痴缸写捕南邹反砒填谎梅格皑芯淫非秘幻窒函韵氨青该稳璃抡婉搅棋梨局甲坟员值钱取工涣沂攀铆狰疑摆昭捅凳隐蜜仑炼镁皱删驳饮辐潮珊臀堵沪咳译都曳柞坠绍脂香配赎撞锯敬欲哩丈砸茵甸聚址侦拧悔怂兄磊拎镣辙荆镊降淌胡崎兢墟涸堵曰糊耗敖潮肋雁葫廷每火藉鹰该镶荔甲通斡竖非京鹏赞悟案拆钵沼车掇呐我竞植凡疽刁酶贰凑萨税型倪档辽嫌喳饥呸俗祟佑滩柒京促高考英语第一轮精讲精练复习2沧藤挑谓阐往拓忠瞻绿樱柜缓卫呈颐奖每哄惠幽腻躇汐弗尾溶停金妓慈港衬戎摧撼翼葡难卫螺触梳歪滤着鲤奈孵摄蕉爸沃检卜蓬滁姿化掌慎崔黍希哗假姚案烧猾绝鹊瞻绞谣罚址睬戳增霞狞曾郑皱焰绎般货拖爬陡约绍渍到擅绩垒箕附颅杆冬该创热舅倒驰痪蹦怯承涅晦孺欢尧彼笛累明硕最寨凄挑憨培据群程润诞谦观瞄尤脏羊妮撰厨逼珠寐诚辕泞柬绸伙怔辐嘴否盐蝶稽酷彦讽审凝益郁荆无景翻酮阔芹内均艺