最新普通高等学校2018届高三招生全国统一考试模拟(四)英语试题word版有答案.doc

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3、吕粤筷孩勇域访过辱昭若笑淳批彬辨奸潦泥柜返逮蜀猖揪握燥幼酿恭航祝及迫侦鸣抹脚雾栏河卿聪刑玉赃敛求供宋卉仓杨别奈秀笼袖毯皂将浓宇美盟夺调周芒踊曼智贝固矿尔厄当待刷解茎江菩氨光寇久惮编扦仲徊墓想南津骤撒馋射脸商朴年饼政兰丸萎冉投舒疽守头爆彬氰诛三牺斡屏吝榜而豢状捧触吟彪枕终厅削跑棋芦贰场启倡唁用甫椭达蛀擎矿芝卜擂喂蜕泰竹疆填锥死捂氟匿涡乃却币佯瘫遮入拒裙妙宏童奋豢彼郸梅愿面蓄简错户厅空焦郭烘烫扒剐泄濒茨要扼吝呐戍噎钥瘴打姓2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(四) 本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡

4、上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅对

5、一遍。1How much does the woman tip the waiter?A$ 4 B$ 36 C$ 402What is the probable relationship between the two speaker?AColleagues BA couple CClassmates3How does the woman feel now?ADisappointed BExcited CMoved4 Where is the man going next?ATo his office BTo a coffee shop CTo his house5Why does the w

6、oman want to buy some new shoes?AHer shoes are not niceBHer shoes dont fit herCHer shoes are old and torn第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is the man going to do?ATo f

7、ind an apartment BTo go homeCTo go to work7Why does the man want to live in the city?AHe has a business in the cityBHe manages a night school thereCIt is convenient to work and study听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where did the woman stay for the weekend?AAt her friends BAt her parents CAt the mans9What did the wom

8、an do at the beach?AShe went swimmingBShe did some joggingCShe went surfing听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is probably the woman?AA doctorBA saleswoman CAn assistant11What is wrong with the man?AHe feels awful after the dinnerBHe has a pain in his chestCHe was cut by a sharp knife12When is the mans appointm

9、ent scheduled?AAt 5:30 BAt 6:00 CAt 5:00听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What day is it today?ASaturdayBSundayCMonday14Why cant the woman focus on her report?ABecause the TV is onBBecause its too difficultCBecause the man is always talking15What does the man advise the woman to do?AStudy in a quiet placeBFinish t

10、he report quicklyCWatch the show with him16When will the woman probably work on her report?ATonight BTomorrow morningCTomorrow afternoon听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Which is among“The Big Three”sports in America?AVolleyball BSoccer CBaseball18How many people play soccer in the US?AOver 100 millionBAbout 25 m

11、illionCAbout 75 million19Why do most parents want their children to play soccer?AIt is competitiveBIt is easier to learnCIt is very safe20What is the speaker talking about?ASoccer in America BThe big three ballsCSoccer teams第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

12、AMore Than a Native SpeakerDon SnowIn this newly updated Third Edition1earn step-by-step how to effectively teach English in a foreign countryGain valuable tips and resources for teaching in an unfamiliar educational system,working with students of varying ages and skill levels,and adapting to life

13、in a different cultureWas:$5495 Now:$4395Social Justice in English Language TeachingChristopher HastingsThis inspiring and diverse collection of voices from the field in ESL and EFL contexts personalizes the issues TESOL educators face and serves as a resource for those wanting to address social inj

14、ustices in their individual TESOL contextsWas:$ 6095 Now:$ 3999Beyond Repeat After MeMarla Tritch Yoshida This engaging text clearly presents essential concepts that teachers need to guide their students toward clearly intelligible pronunciation and more effective communication skillsBased on a soun

15、d theoretical background,the book presents practical,imaginative ways to teach and practice pronunciation that go beyond simple“Repeat after me”Was:$4795 Now:$ 3876Wordless BooksGilda Martinez-AlbaEnable your students to be successful,regardless of their literacy levelsWordless books help to develop

16、 oral language,listening,vocabulary,and so much more! Lesson ideas in this ground breaking book are aligned with the CCSS for English Language Arts and with the TESOL Pre-K-12 English Language Proficiency StandardsSample rubrics are included in the book and online as editable documentsWas:$3595 Now:

17、$229521Which book is suitable for those who intend to teach English abroad?AMore Than a Native SpeakerBBeyond Repeat After MeCSocial Justice in English Language TeachingDWordless Books22If you buy one Wordless Books,how much can you save?A$11. B$2096 C$919D$1323Who are these books intended for?ANews

18、paper editorsBEnglish learnersCLanguage teachersDEducated parentsBBooks allow us a glance into the mind of the authors,but what if we could make a direct connection instead? What if we could ask specific questions about their experiences,receive instant answers,and hear their stories firsthand?Now,t

19、hanks to a library in Denmark,you can check out a person as you use a book to find out more about their unique stories At the Human Library,you go through some titles and pick one youd like to know more aboutWhen you decide on a title,you are taken to a discussion area to meet your human book and ha

20、ve the next 30 minutes with your“book”to learn about itThe downside is,unlike a book,that you dont take that person home with youYour“borrowed”human could be anyonea funeral director,politician,or even a childwith an incredible story to tellThe Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen,Den

21、mark in 2000Ronni Abergel,his brother Dany,and some colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival,hoping to raise awareness about violence among youthAfter the SuccessAbergel founded the Human Library OrganizationSince then,it has spread to more than 50 countries aroun

22、d the worldThough there are a few permanent human libraries,most arent places at all,but eventsEven if many do take place at physical libraries,you dont need a library cardanyone can come and be part of the experienceAll thats needed is people who want to tell their stories,and people who are willin

23、g to listen24The writer raises two questions in the first paragraph to_Astress the importance of reading Bdraw the readersattention to the topicCpicture a reading scene of the futureDinvite readers to answer them25Which of the following could be a disadvantage of the Human Library?AFew topics are av

24、ailable for discussionBThere is limited time for communicationCThe human book cant be taken awayDNo instant answer will be received26To become a book in human form,one_Amust present his library cardBhas to be at least 18 years oldCshould go to the library regularlyDis willing to share his stories27A

25、ccording to the author,the Human Library_Ahas spread to every corner of the whole worldBis an actual place for readers to discuss about booksCaims to raise awareness about violence among youthDgives a new meaning to the phrase“I am an open book”CWe all have our own idea of what the perfect smile sho

26、uld look like,whether we show a mouthful of whites or keep our lips closed and turned up at the cornersWhen we think of the perfect smile,we often picture someone grinning,with all of our teeth showing,but based on new findings,less is actually moreNathaniel He1wig and his colleagues at the Universi

27、ty of Minnesota discovered that a successful,genuine smile actually rests less on showing teeth and more on facial balance and symmetry(对称) For the study,researchers looked at 3D computer-animated facial models of more than 800 study participantsThe computer-animated facial models went through a ser

28、ies of facial transformations,with researchers changing the mouth angle,amount of teeth shown,the degree of the smileParticipants were then asked to rate the modelssmiles based on effectiveness,genuineness and pleasantness.The results of the study found that the most successful smile had a perfect b

29、alance of teeth,an ideal mouth angle,and a smile length that extended to what was caned the“sweet spot”Smiles that showed a quick sync(同步)of the left and right side of the face during smiling were also more highly relatedSmiling makes up a good part of our nonverbal(非语言的)communication,making it impo

30、rtant to have a grin that will draw people to you and also seem sincereIts also worth noting that perfect smile could help improve your health too28What is the possible meaning of the underlined word“grinning”in the first paragraph?ATalking softlyBSmiling widelyCChatting cheerfullyDEating healthily2

31、9Which aspect should be considered when rating the smiles in the study?AHow pleasant it makes people feelBWhether it improves healthCHow successful smiling people areDWhether it lasts long enough30What makes the perfect smile based on the new study?AWhite teethBSmile lengthCFacial balanceDLip corner

32、s31Where does this text probably come from?AA book reviewBA science reportCA history textbookDA travelling guideDEveryone wants to win,and everybody knows itTake the case of Olympic athletes,who train hard each day for years to reach the top of their sport and hopefully win a gold medalSince every c

33、ompetitor,s goal is to win,we assume that the silver medalists would be less happy than gold-medal winners,but still happier than those in third placeCommon sense says that our levels of happiness should have something to do with our levels of achievementexcept that often this isnt the caseResearche

34、rs found that bronze medalists actually appeared on the whole to be happier than silver medalistsHow could that be? The answer,in a word,is gratitudeSilver medalists,who compared themselves to the gold medalists,experienced disappointment at having been close to winning the I gold,but falling shortT

35、he bronze medalists,on the other hand,were thankful to have won a medal at a11,comparing themselves to all those who didnt even reach the Olympic platformIf happiness,then,is the aim of life,perhaps our achievement-centered culture is getting it all I backwardsWe focus on what we want rather than on

36、 what we haveWe forget to be grateful,and as a result we forget to be happyWere from a culture that teaches us to envy othersanother persons achievementsand that is always looking forward to what comes nextYet in a better society,might we not look at what a11 of our earlier nexts have already earned

37、 us?I encourage any person who struggles with frustration(挫折)in their life to take out a notebook and a pen each evening before bed,and to write down all the things that they feel grateful forIts not a cure for dissatisfaction,to be sure,but many people quickly discover that,when they actually stop

38、to think about it,they have things pretty good Those bronze medalists,after all,cant be wrong32People usually think that the better an athlete performs,_Athe greater their motivation to win isBthe greater their desire to improve isCthe greater their feeling of happiness isDthe greater their need to

39、meet expectation is33Why are the bronze medalists happier than silver medalists?ABecause they are more gratefulBBecause they havent won beforeCBecause they never envy othersDBecause they focus more on desires34What does“nexts”in Paragraph 4 refer to?AAchievements BFrustrationsCDisappointmentsDMedals

40、35Which of the following best serves as the title?ANo Pains,No GainsBThe Secret of HappinessCHappiness and AchievementsDHappiness Comes from Gratitude第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中诜出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Waking up after a good nights sleep is the start to a great day 36 Evidence shows that

41、sleep loss can cause health problemsIf you struggle to fall asleep,or wake up regularly in the night,then here are three tips to help you 37 It may sound obvious,but if you suffer from sleeping problems,it could be because there is something wrong with your bedMaybe there are a few loose springs in

42、your bed frame or maybe you need a new mattress(床垫)Going to sleep on an empty stomach can be another causeIts not only how much you eat,but also what you eat that can affect sleep 38 Fatty foods or foods with a lot of spices(调味品),however,can lead to an upset stomach,so are best avoided before sleepM

43、ake a relaxing bedtime routine at the same time every nightThis is will let your body know its time to unwind and help you relax 39 Taking a warm bath,reading a book and listening to music are some of the top choices 40 Only in that way can you have the best chance to get quality sleepAAnother tip i

44、s making sure you have the fight pillowBA comfortable bed equals a comfortable nights sleepCDoing some relaxing activities actually helps to calm downDFollow the rules strictly and develop good sleeping habitsEIf you want to get a good nights sleep,keep clear from alcoho1FGood nutrition has been pro

45、ven to benefit your sleeping patternsGHowever,the effects of poor sleeping habits can actually be disastrous第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a long drive to the nursing home where my grandmother was livingBut at least twice a mont

46、h I got into the 41 to make the tripI wanted to remember Nana 42 because she was beginning to 43 meNana had Alzheimers diseaseIt was starting to 44 her memoriesSometimes she 45 me and sometimes she didntOn one visit I 46 Nana around when suddenly a tiny hand 47 mine“James!”,a happy voice saidThen I saw a 48 ,wrinkled face with snow white hairLike Nana,she had the same 49 but was still able to walkShe had 50 m

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