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1、20182018 年下期茶陵二中高一第一次月考英语试卷 本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共 12 页。时量 120分 钟。满分 100 分。（所有答案写在答题卡上） 第一部分 听力技能( (共两节，满分 2020分) ) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两
2、遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Sports. B.Weather . C. Health. 2. How is Toby going to travel to Zhangjiajie? A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train. 3. Where is the woman going? A. The gym. B. The car park. C. The swimming pool. 4. Wh
3、at does Michael need most? A. Food. B. Water. C. Fruit. 5. Who makes Mrs. Zhang sad? A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her son. 第二节(共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6
4、 和第 7 两个小题。 6. How old is the girl? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. - 1 - 7. Why doesnt the girl want a younger brother? A. Boys are often rude. B. Boys are usually dirty. C. Boys are always noisy. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 10 三个小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a zoo. B. At a cinema. C. In an art room. 9. What does th
5、e sign say about elephants? A. They have good sight. B. They can see some colors. C. They move slowly. 10. How many kinds of animals are talked about? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 和第 13三个小题。 11. Who was missing? A. Jack. B. Sophia. C. Kelly. 12. From where did the woman get the news? A. TV. B. T
6、he Internet. C. The local newspaper. 13. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 和第 16三个小题。 14. How long has the girl been in the school? A. 20 days. B. 30 days. C. 40 days. 15. What do the students in the USA often do i
7、n class? A. Listen silently. B. Have discussions. C. Read aloud. 16. What do we know about the boy? A. He is the girls brother. B. He comes from the United States. C. He writes for the school newspaper. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 和第 20四个小题。 17. What does Best Clothing Shop sell? A. Lovely and cheap clothing. B.
8、 Expensive but attractive clothing. C. Clothes of the traditional style. - 2 - 18. Where has Best Clothing Shop opened new branches? A. In the downtown area. B. In the old town area. C. In the low area. 19. How is the shopping environment? A. Unfriendly. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible. 20. What will you
9、receive as a luck shopper this Saturday? A. A discount card. B. A new shirt. C. A wonderful gift. 第二部分 阅读技能( (共两节，满分 3030分) ) 第一节(共 12小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A A Nearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to
10、get rid of (去除) it but dont know the proper ways. Heres some advice on how to get rid of bad habits. MakeMake a a list.list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior, how its hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly. JoinJoin i
11、nin otherother activities.activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk. GiveGive yourselfyourself a a present.present. Before you take action against a bad habit,
12、 decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal. KeepKeep offoff badbad habits.habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking. BeBe patient.patient. Bad habi
13、ts develop over years, so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient. FindFind support.support. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits
14、 as you. When you talk to others, they might be - 3 - able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself. 21. The writer gives us pieces of advice in the passage. A. five B. six C.four D. seven 22. If you want to lose weight, you should . A. drink more coffee B. find
15、support from friends C. refuse the junk food D. find a heavy smoker 23. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. Its not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time. B. When you want to stop your bad habits, dont do anything. C. When talking to others, you can get what you cant
16、 get from yourself. D. You can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits. 24. From the passage you can learn . A. why we have some bad habits B. how to get rid of bad habits C. what to do to have a bad habit D. where to find some support B B At the beginning of the century there was a
17、 big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places of the world. From 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film stars Charlie Chaplin, Grete Garbo, Bergman and
18、hundreds more. The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast wa
19、s a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have - 4 - to travel far to make any kind o film When TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to
20、 see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world. 25. Hollywood used to be a . A. cinema B. market C. park D.big farm 26. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage? A. Charlie Chaplin. C. Marilyn Monroe B. Ingrid
21、 Bergman D. Greta Garbo. 27. People went to Hollywood to make films because . A. it was a beautiful place C. you could find many film stars B. there was a lot of sunlight there D. it was a famous place 28. Which statement is true? A. There are no mountains near Hollywood. B. Hollywood began to make
22、films for television before the First World War. C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular. D. The west coast was a better place to make films. C C Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pac
23、k on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-consc
24、ious（ 难 为 情 ） when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough windows light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue r
25、oom consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow - 5 - or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue. Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer
26、calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a me
27、al. Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a sh
28、ort, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass. 29. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_. A. their home comforts B. their body shape C. house buying D. healthy diets 30. A home environment in blue can help people_. A. digest (消化) food better B. reduce food intake C. burn more calories
29、 D. regain their appetites（食欲） 31. What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music. C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights. 32. What can be a suitable title for the test? A. Is Your House Making You Fat? B. Ways of Serving Dinner C. Effects of Self-Consciousnes
30、s D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing? 第二节(共 3 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 6 分) 下面文章中有 3 处(第 3335 题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出 符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 - 6 - How to deal with your homeworkHow to deal with your homework Write it down. 33 Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down
31、 any homework for school so you wont forget anything. CreateCreate a a homeworkhomework station.station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work. It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off
32、 (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door. DoDo homeworkhomework asas earlyearly asas possible.possible. Dont leave homework to die last minute. Start as soon as you get home. The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homewo
33、rk as early as you can, so you dont have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day. 34 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history-twenty minutes. TreatTreat yourself.yourself. You can easily g
34、et tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure its quick (no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or youll never go back and finish your homework. 35 A. Use your time wisely. B. Never do you
35、r homework in front of the TV. C. You can take a walk or find something to eat. D. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework. 第三部分 知识运用( (共三节，满分 2525分) ) 第一节 完形填空(共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Going to a British high s
36、chool for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain 36. _ school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This 37. _ I could get up an hour - 7 - later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. I found that the home
37、work was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old 38. _ . However, it was a bit 39. _ for me at first, because all the homework was in 40. _ I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me encouragement and I 41._ all my subjects. My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour
38、 each day 42._ English books in the library. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main 43._ . After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football 44._ the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass. I
39、was very lucky to experience this different 45._ of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again. 36. A. so B. because C. and D. since 37. A. goes B. says C. finds D. means 38. A. country B. school C. place D. class 39. A. chall
40、enging B. easy C. surprising D. strange 40. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Russian D. English 41. A. studied B. succeeded C. hated D. enjoyed 42. A. seeing B. writing C. reading D. checking 43. A. day B. meeting C. meal D. sleep 44. A. with B. for C. to D. in - 8 - 45. A. way B. method C. view D. means 第
41、二节(共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案 转写到答题卡上。 When Dad and Mom came home a day 46._ (early) than expected, they found the dog was so tired and hungry. The money for dog is gone. There was garbage all over the place. The room was 47._a mess. Dad shouted at Daniel 48._
42、(angry). They didnt give him a chance to defend 49._(him). In fact, the dog was sick, so they had to use the money to take him to the clinic. Daniel and Eric spend all of that day 50._(wait) there for him. Thats why they had no time 51._ (clean) the house. Then the two 52._ (boy) entered their bedro
43、om. Eric sit on his bed, and Daniel had his arms 53._ (cross) and looked upset. Eric suggested they should explain to their parents, but Daniel thought they didnt deserve 54._ explanation. After that, Mom felt a little regretful and thought they shouldnt be too hard on Daniel, 55._Dad thought Daniel
44、 was rude to them, and didnt show respect for them. 第三节 改错(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一 个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。 修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。 56. If you came up some new ideas, please tell me at once. 56. _
45、57. This is a story about a girl which name is Liu Hulan. 57. _ 58. They talked about the things and persons who they remembered in the school. 58._ 59. Mr Luck is in the charge of the company. 59. _ 60. Theyre going to have their house painting. 60._ - 9 - 第四部分 写作技能( (共两节，满分 2525分) ) 第一节 双向翻译(共 5 小
46、题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分) 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 61: 它创办于两年前. One day, I just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. 62:He approved the idea, and two years later 63 ：我负责这个广播俱乐部 as the oldest student member. 64: 我们 的俱乐部不仅
47、仅是播放音乐. Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and 65:some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast. 61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_ 第二节 作文(共 1 小题，满分 15分) 假如你叫李华,是学校英语俱乐部的负责人。最近,“你校英语俱乐部将举行一个 英语之夜 (English Evening) ”活动,请根据下面的内容,写一个英语通知。 1. 目的:训练英语口语，培养学英语的兴趣； 2. 活动内
48、容:听英语歌，读英语诗，讲英语故事等活动； 3. 参加人员:所有学生和英语老师； 4. 注意事项:参加者必须说英语； 5. 时间:2018 年 11 月 2 日,星期五晚上 7:00-9:00; 6. 地点:教室 206 室。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 高一英语第一次月考答案 一，听力：(共 20小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 1-5：BBCBC 6-10: BCABC - 10 - 11-15: ACBAB 16-20:CAABA 二，阅读：(共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 21-25：BCBBD 26-30：CBDBB 31-35：CADAC 三，完型填空：(共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 36-40：BDBAD 41-45：DCCAA