《人教版八年级英语下册期末复习测试题（无答案）-文档资料.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版八年级英语下册期末复习测试题（无答案）-文档资料.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、2019-2018学年八年级下学期期末复习试题要练说，得练听。听是说的前提，听得准确，才有条件正确模仿，才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中，注意听说结合，训练幼儿听的能力，课堂上，我特别重视教师的语言，我对幼儿说话，注意声音清楚，高低起伏，抑扬有致，富有吸引力，这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时，就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿，或是让他重复别人说过的内容，抓住教育时机，要求他们专心听，用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动，培养幼儿边听边记，边听边想，边听边说的能力，如听词对词，听词句说意思，听句子辩正误，听故事讲述故事，听谜语猜谜底，听智力故事，动脑筋，出主意，听儿歌上句，
2、接儿歌下句等，这样幼儿学得生动活泼，轻松愉快，既训练了听的能力，强化了记忆，又发展了思维，为说打下了基础。 I、单项选择题（每空1分,共20分）要练说，先练胆。说话胆小是幼儿语言发展的障碍。不少幼儿当众说话时显得胆怯：有的结巴重复，面红耳赤；有的声音极低，自讲自听；有的低头不语，扯衣服，扭身子。总之，说话时外部表现不自然。我抓住练胆这个关键，面向全体，偏向差生。一是和幼儿建立和谐的语言交流关系。每当和幼儿讲话时，我总是笑脸相迎，声音亲切，动作亲昵，消除幼儿畏惧心理，让他能主动的、无拘无束地和我交谈。二是注重培养幼儿敢于当众说话的习惯。或在课堂教学中，改变过去老师讲学生听的传统的教学模式，取消了
3、先举手后发言的约束，多采取自由讨论和谈话的形式，给每个幼儿较多的当众说话的机会，培养幼儿爱说话敢说话的兴趣，对一些说话有困难的幼儿，我总是认真地耐心地听，热情地帮助和鼓励他把话说完、说好，增强其说话的勇气和把话说好的信心。三是要提明确的说话要求，在说话训练中不断提高，我要求每个幼儿在说话时要仪态大方，口齿清楚，声音响亮，学会用眼神。对说得好的幼儿，即使是某一方面，我都抓住教育，提出表扬，并要其他幼儿模仿。长期坚持，不断训练，幼儿说话胆量也在不断提高。 （）1. -_haveyoubeenwatching TV? -Forhalfanhour. 死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。
4、但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。 A.HowsoonB.HowfastC.HowoftenD.Howlong（）2. Thechildren_watchingthefilmat2oclockandit_yet.A.started;hasntfinishedB.havestarted;finishedC.started;didntfinishD.havestarted;hasfinis
5、hed（）3. Singaporeisreallyawonderfulplace_aholiday.A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.takes（）4. -Sorry,I_myfoodhalfanhouragoandit_yet.A.ordered;didntarriveB.ordered;hasntarrivedC.haveorder;arrivedD.haveordered;hasarrived（）5.Ifyouknow_whocollectsthem,please_me.A.someoneelse;tellB.someoneelse;totellC.elsesomeone;
6、tellingD.elsesomeone;tells（）6. Laura_inthisschoolsinceshecametoChina. A.isstudyingB.wasstudyingC.willstudyD.hasstudied（）7. Yan is one of_most popular writers in the world. He was_honest boy when he was child.A.a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an（）8.-How long_your uncle_this personal computer?-Since t
7、en years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had（）9. Hurry up! The piano concert_for five minutes.A. had begunB. has been on C. has begun D. began（）10. Theyhadahardtime_ataxithismorning.A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught（）11. Ican_swim_skate.Willyoupl
8、easeteachme? A.either,or B.notonly,butalso C.both,and D.neither,nor（）12.-Wehavenolessons.Letsgotoplaycomputergames.-Well,IthinkIdratherwatchanEnglishmovie_. A.too B.eitherC.then D.instead（）13.Theoldwomanwas_tired_goanyfarther. A.too,toB.so,asC.very,toD.much,to（）14.I_Englishin2019,andI_Englishfor8yea
9、rs.A.teach,haveteachB.begantoteach,havebeenteachingC.havetaught,havetaughtD.teach,havetaught（）15. Mom,dont_until9:00tomorrowmorning. A.wakeupmeB.wakemeupC.pickupmeD.pickmeup、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）We were going to play a team from a country school .They didnt come the match nearly began .They looked than
10、we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they saw a basketball before .We felt that we didnt any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldnt have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys the ball and he tried to gi
11、ve it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team the match .Of course we knew that there was still anothe
12、r team than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One cant tell a man or a team by the .（ ）16、A. when B. so C. until D. at（ ）17、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better（ ）18、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always（ ）19、A. have B. make C. use D. need（ ）20、A. got B. played
13、 C. took D .carried（ ）21、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped（ ）22、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled（ ）23、A. lost B. won C. got D. had（ ）24、A. worse B. less C. better D. more（ ）25、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points 、阅读理解 （每小题2分，共20分） ALong, long ago there was a very foolish
14、thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbours door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the nois
15、e,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my ears. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear an
16、ything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out. “Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out
17、 just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).( ) 26. The thief was trying to get . A. his neighbour B. his neighbours doorbell C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it( )27. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell. A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy( )
18、28. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because . A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him C. he realized (意识到) something strange happened D. Both B and C( )29. The neighbour hit the thief to . A. give him lessons B. punish (惩罚) him for stealing C.
19、help him with the bell D. be his teacher( )30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose. B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out. C. The thief thought the neighbour couldnt hear the noise the bell made. D. The thief didnt want to know why the neighbour
20、ran out. B Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work
21、and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an i
22、nternational drink.( )31. Coffee is an _ drink. A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American( )32. Different people like to drink coffee _. A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals( )33. Today Americans drink _ coffee than people in any of the o
23、ther countries. A. as much as B. less C. more D. most( )34. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means _. A.坚固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.浓的( )35. _ is the most popular American drink. A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky C Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot
24、 in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their child
25、ren. They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behin
26、d. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes. In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be dec
27、ided by people themselves.（）36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _. A. our country asks us to learn it B. it can help us a lot C. we can use it to play games D.it can help us to find jobs（）37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _. A. Their students and children
28、use computers to play games. B. Computers let them lost their jobs. C. Computers make the students and children fall behind. D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.（）38. In this passage we know computers _. A. also bring us trouble B. bring us happiness only C. are hated by people D. are bad for
29、 peoples health（）39. Can computers really help children to study? _. A. Yes, they can. B. Its hard to say C. No, they cant. D. Of course not.（）40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _. A. computers are used by people B. people can live well without computers C.
30、 one must decide how to use computers D. computers are strange machines 任务型阅读:(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (1) _ not let them relax in front
31、of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer.There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, s
32、tamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (益处). For example, gardening (). For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. (2)A hobby can
33、 be useful learning tool.Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).41.在文中划线部分（1）的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。_42.在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。It is a
34、god hobby for children to collects something._43.How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage? _44.Why is gardening a useful hobby? _45将文中划线部分（2）的英语句子译成汉语。_、词汇运用 （每小题1分，共10分）Thomas Edisonwasagreat American46_(invent). When hewasachild,hewasalways47_（ask）questionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatt
35、erhow muchharditwas,henever48_(give)up. YoungTomwasinschool49_onlythreemonths.Histeacherdidntunderstandwhyhehad50_manystrangequestions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn twanttoteachTomanymore.HeaskedTomsmother 51_(take)theboyhome.Tomsmother 52_(teach)himtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhim to
36、beaverygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery53i_inscience.Oneday,hesawalittleboy 54 _(play) ontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrain wascomingnearquickly,andtheboywastoofrightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboyto55_.TheboysfatherwassothankfulthathetaughtEdison to sendmessagesbytelegraph.连词成句(每小题
37、1分,共5分)56.had, bike ,for three years, this, Ive (.)57.ever, a, been, museum, have, you , to (?)58.report, the, book, in two weeks, is, due (.)59.its , other, mountain, higher, than, any (.)60.tried, move, to, an, man,old, the, mountains (.).书面表达(10分)假如你到过济南旅游过几次，那里的植物园（Botanical Garden），趵突泉（Baotu Sp
38、ring）,大明湖（Daming lake）,动物园，以及交通，购物等给你留下了深刻印象。80-100词左右。请用英语写一篇来分享一下你的游历。提示词：have been to, fall in love with, have fun, such as, would like to, guide例文：Have you ever been to Jinan? I have been there several times. I think its really a beautiful city. I fell in love with it when I first travelled ther
39、e.There are some beautiful places to have fun, such as Baotanical Garden, Baotu Spring and Daming Lake. In the zoo, you can see many kinds of animals walking around and some are sleeping. You can easily buy what you want. Because there are lovely restaurants and fantastic gifts shops everywhere. Buses and taxis can take you where you what to go.Welcome to Jinan. I would like to be your guide.第 6 页