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1、第6课时七年级下册 Units 1012课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。 一、单项填空
2、语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果教师费劲,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语
3、感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。 1(2018山东青岛市北二模)Why do people never cut up the _ on their birthdays?课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300
4、多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。 Because they are a symbol of long life.Aeggs BcakesCnoodles Ddumplings2(2019原创)Hello everyone! Im your _ today. I will show you around the Mount Huang.Aactor BwaiterCpoliceman Dguide3(2018湖北孝感云梦联考)Chinas Got Talent is
5、 _ interesting _ many people like watching it.Atoo; to Benough; toCso; that Dsuch; that4(2019原创)John and I _ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.Ago BwentCwill go Dhave gone5(2019原创)I lost my ticket, but _ the travel agent gave me another one.Aactually Bfirstly Cluckily Dexactly6(2018江苏南
6、京中考)Do you have this Tshirt in a small _？Im afraid not. It only comes in medium.Asize Bcolor Cmaterial Dtaste7(2019原创)Why dont you buy the blue one?Although I like it very much, its too _ and I dont have enough money.Acheap Bexpensive Cpopular Dnice8(2019原创)Jane didnt tell her parents that she was g
7、oing home because she wanted to give them a _.Agift BcallCnote Dsurprise9(2019预测)Dont _ too late; you will fall asleep in class.I wont, mom.Acall up Bwake upCstay up Dget up10(2019预测)David, what foreign language are you studying now?Chinese. It is widely used _ a foreign language in the world.Aby Bf
8、or Cas Din二、阅读理解A(2018广西百色中考)Suggestions for TravelingDosDontsTalk politely to strangersWash your hands before eating, and eat quietly.Remember to wear comfortable shoes.Try to take public transport.Try to speak some of the local language even if you can only say “Hello” and “Thank you”Visit local s
9、ights, taste local food and try to understand other peoples lives in new places.Spit(吐痰) or drop litter everywhere.Talk loudly on your mobile phone.Take off your shoes on planes, trains or buses.Smoke in public places.Cut in line.Cross the street when the red light is on.Write graffiti(乱涂乱画) anywher
10、e.Just go shopping.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。11We are supposed to eat quietly and talk politely.12Its possible to talk loudly on mobile phone.13Cutting in line and littering are not allowed.14You can take off your shoes on buses.15These suggestions are for kids only.B(2018山东聊城中考)I love to
11、 go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood(街区)When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its surprising how much more you can see when youre b
12、iking.SamMy favorite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.BarbaraAt we
13、ekends I like to read books.If the weather is nice，Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing as delightful as reading a good book.BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at n
14、ight. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!Grace根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。16Now Sam plans to _.Adrive a carBgo for short ridesCride his exercise bikeDgo biking in his neighborhood17Barbara _ if the weather is cold.Adrives on the beach Bwalks on the beachCswims in t
15、he sea Dlies in the sun18The underlined word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means _ in Chinese.A有光线的 B轻如羽毛的C令人愉快的 D浅色调的19Which of the following is True about Grace?AShe goes hiking alone at weekends.BShe doesnt like cooking over a campfire.CShe and her parents sometimes camp out.DShe and he
16、r parents live in the mountains.20What does the passage mainly talk about?AFavorites. BSuggestions.CShopping. DNature.C根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供2125小题用，第二个方框供2630小题选用。每个选项只能选用一次，每框有项剩余。AwithBarrivedCcarefullyDboughtEgotFbecauseLast summer was Anns trip to Russia. She was very excited. B
17、ut when she 21._ at the hotel, she found that her Russian money wasnt in her handbag. She looked for it 22._ in all her bags, but she couldnt find it. She had only a tenpound note 23._ her. She found a place to change her English money. On her way back to the hotel, Ann 24._ some cheese, some bread
18、and some oranges. She told the manager that she didnt eat Russian food except for breakfast, 25._ she knew the price of the hotels included breakfast.AtouristsBdeliciousChungryDeverythingEespeciallyFnothingOthers visited places of great interest in Russia, but Ann always said she wasnt well. In fact
19、 her holiday wasnt bad, except that she was always 26._ After all, a piece of fruit for lunch, and bread and cheese for supper isnt enough. 27._ not for two weeks.On the last day of her holiday, Jane, one of the 28._ asked Ann why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurants. The food was 29._.
20、Ann told her all about her money problem. Jane looked at her for a moment, and then said, “But didnt you know the price of this hotel includes 30._？”三、词形转换用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。31Lets go _(camp) this weekend.32In the room we saw lots of _(baby)33Those _(visit) are from Australia.34Can you tell me
21、about your _(live) habits?35My father worked as a _(farm)36We saw a nice _(paint) in Carols house.37Anna is my best friend and she is _(love)38His brother is _(interest) in geography.四、动词应用根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。If you think GM food sounds far away from you, you are totally wrong. In f
22、act, you may eat GM food every day. Four of every five people in the world 39._(be) eating GM food, according to the Ministry of Agriculture.According to Xinhua News Agency, in China, the only GM plants that are grown for sale are cotton and papaya. Also, China buys some GM plants from other countri
23、es, such as soybeans and corn. The GM plants 40._(use) to make other products. A reporter once 41._(say), “In China, more than half of cooking oil is soybean oil. And 90 percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans.” So its possible that we eat GM food every day!Scientists 42._(change) GM plants DNA
24、 in a laboratory. Scientists usually do this to protect plants against bugs and diseases and have more harvests. Many people think its against nature. Also, they worry that 43._(eat) such food might be bad for their health.Is GM food safe? Theres no agreement. Some people say that GM food causes tum
25、ors. But there are no longterm safety studies about GM food. If you want 44._(stay) away from GM food, you can start by 45._(check) the cooking oil in your home.参考答案一、15 CDCBC610 ABDCC二、1115 ABABB1620 DBCCA2125 BCADF2630 CEABD三、31.camping32.babies33.visitors34.living35farmer36.painting37.lovely38.interested四、39.are40.are used41.said42.have changed43eating44.to stay45.checking第 8 页