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1、1.conversation 形容词:conversational副词:conversationally ：n.谈话；会话,例句： I listened to their conversation. 我倾听他们的谈话。 Did you have a conversation with him? 你和他谈过话了吗？,2.aloud ， loud 和 loudly 都可以表示“大声地”，但在用法上有区别。 aloud , loud二者作为副词，都有“大声地”、“响亮”的意思，有时可以通用。但aloud与read，think连用时，表示“出声”，而loud用于talk，speak，shout，lau
2、gh等动词之后，在口语中代替loudly aloud 强调发出的声音能被听见，意思为“出声地”或“大声地”，常用 read ， call 等动词连用。例如： Please read the text aloud. loud 意为“响亮地”、“大声”或“高声地”，侧重发出的音量大，传得远，一般多用来修饰 speak ， talk ， laugh 等动词。 loud 还可用作形容词。例如： Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you., loudly 意为“响亮地”，其基本意义与 loud 相同，还常与 ring ， knock 等动词连用。 lou
3、dly 放在动词前后均可，含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。例如： Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly.,3. pronunciation n.发音 读音 例;Do you know the pronunciation of the word? pronounce V 发音 读音 Few people can pronounce my name correctly. 4.patient adj 有耐心的n病人 例：The man is very patient. be patient of ,be patient with两者都是对有耐心 前者接抽象
4、名词，后者接人。 例：Sailors are patient of hardship 海员们肯吃苦 He was very patient with me.,4.discover是发现客观事物的存在,发现已存在而不为人所知的事情;可指发现好事,也可指发现坏事;但用于好的事物较多.,find多指偶然发现,碰到;后接名词,复合结构或that从句. 例如:1.Have you found the book you have been looking for?你一直找的书找到了吗? 2.Columbus discovered America.哥伦布发现了美洲. 5.look up 查阅 抬头看 接名词
5、或代词，如果是名词可以放在后面或中间，如果是代词只能放在中间 例：Please look up the new words in the dictionary.,6.expression n 表情 表示表达 例：Laughter is an expression of joy.,7.secret n 秘诀 诀窍 秘密 adj 秘密的 保密的 例： I didnt want anyone to know about it ,it was my secret. 8.repeat v 重复 重做 例：If you dont memorize any new word ,please repeat t
6、hem at home. 9.take notes take English notes 10.memorize指有意识的下功夫把某事的整个细节都记在脑子里。,remember.客观上去记住一些事情,例：I have memorized all the new words that the teacher told me. remember to do sth 记得做某事 remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 例：I remember locking the door as I left the house . I remembered to lock the door as
7、 I left the house.,11.increase v 增加 提高 n 增加提高 例：Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.,(1)increase by 增长了 Traffic accident have increased by three percent in the past year. (2)increase to 增长到 The director hopes to be able to increase your pay to $6000 a month. 12.born v 出生 adj天生的例:When were you
8、 born? He was a born clever boy be born with 与生俱有 例：The girl was born with the voice of a singer. be born in 出生在,13.create v 创造She created a new world record. adj creative,14.active adj 活跃的 积极的 词组、take an active part in 积极参加 例:We often take an active part in all kinds of sports. 15.pay attention to
9、(介词）+名词、代词、doing 例：I hope you will pay attention to this problem. 16.speed n 速度 例：He works with amazing speed. at a speed of .以的速度 例：The train is travelling at a speed of sixty miles an hour.,17.connect v 连接 与.连接 connect .with 把和.连接或联系起来,例：vt.1. 连接,连结(+with/to)This railway connects London and Bei ji
10、ng. 2. 联想(+with)We connect the word “blue“ with the color of the sky. 3. 给.接通电话(+with)Connect me with Taipei, please. 4. 联系;结合(+with) 5. 使有关系;使联姻H(+to/with) 6. 用电路连接vi.1. 连接,连结(+by/with/to) This wire connects with that one.这根电线与那根连接。 2. (交通工具)衔接,联运(+with),18.review n 复习 回顾 评审 vt 检阅 评论 温习 例：Before th
11、e examinations we had a review of the terms work .,She is reviewing her lessons in the classroom. 19.lifelong adj 终身的 毕生的 例：1. I believe he will be my lifelong friend. 我相信他会成为我一生的好友。 lifelong learning 终身学习 20.wisely adv 明智的 聪明的 例：1.You have to use your ability wisely.你必须聪明地使用你的能力 2.Choose wisely how you spend time, and with whom you spend it.明智的选择如何以及和谁一起用这些时间。,